RTCSessionDescription()

This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.

Deprecated
This feature is no longer recommended. Though some browsers might still support it, it may have already been removed from the relevant web standards, may be in the process of being dropped, or may only be kept for compatibility purposes. Avoid using it, and update existing code if possible; see the compatibility table at the bottom of this page to guide your decision. Be aware that this feature may cease to work at any time.

The RTCSessionDescription() constructor creates a new RTCSessionDescription with its properties initialized as described in the specified object.

This constructor has been deprecated because RTCPeerConnection.setLocalDescription() and other methods which take SDP as input now directly accept an object conforming to the RTCSessionDescriptionInit dictionary, so you don't have to instantiate an RTCSessionDescription yourself.

Syntax

 sessionDescription = new RTCSessionDescription(rtcSessionDescriptionInit);

Values

rtcSessionDescriptionInit Optional
An object providing the default values for the session description; the object conforms to the RTCSessionDescriptionInit dictionary. That dictionary has the following properties:
type
Required. A string which is a member of the RTCSdpType enum; it must have one of the following values:

This enum defines strings that describe the current state of the session description, as used in the type property. The session description's type will be specified using one of these values.

Value Description
answer The SDP contained in the sdp property is the definitive choice in the exchange. In other words, this session description describes the agreed-upon configuration, and is being sent to finalize negotiation.
offer The session description object describes the initial proposal in an offer/answer exchange. The session negotiation process begins with an offer being sent from the caller to the callee.
pranswer The session description object describes a provisional answer; that is, a response to a previous offer that is not the final answer. It is usually employed by legacy hardware.
rollback This special type with an empty session description is used to roll back to the previous stable state.
sdp
A string containing a SDP message describing the session. This value is an empty string ("") by default and may not be null.

Example

This example uses the constructor to convert an SDP offer into an RTCSessionDescription object.

This is no longer necessary, however; RTCPeerConnection.setLocalDescription() and other methods which take SDP as input now directly accept an object conforming to the RTCSessionDescriptionInit dictionary, so you don't have to instantiate an RTCSessionDescription yourself.

navigator.getUserMedia({video: true}, function(stream) {
  pc.onaddstream({stream: stream});
  // Adding a local stream won't trigger the onaddstream callback
  pc.addStream(stream);

  pc.createOffer(function(offer) {
    pc.setLocalDescription(new RTCSessionDescription(offer), function() {
      // send the offer to a server to be forwarded to the friend you're calling.
    }, error);
  }, error);
}

Specifications

Specification Status Comment
WebRTC 1.0: Real-time Communication Between Browsers
The definition of 'RTCSessionDescription()' in that specification.
Candidate Recommendation Initial specification.

Browser compatibility

DesktopMobile
ChromeEdgeFirefoxInternet ExplorerOperaSafariAndroid webviewChrome for AndroidFirefox for AndroidOpera for AndroidSafari on iOSSamsung Internet
RTCSessionDescription() constructor
ExperimentalDeprecated
Chrome Full support YesEdge Full support ≤18Firefox Full support Yes
Prefixed
Full support Yes
Prefixed
Prefixed Implemented with the vendor prefix: moz
IE No support NoOpera ? Safari ? WebView Android Full support YesChrome Android Full support YesFirefox Android ? Opera Android ? Safari iOS ? Samsung Internet Android Full support Yes

Legend

Full support
Full support
No support
No support
Compatibility unknown
Compatibility unknown
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.
Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.
Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.
Deprecated. Not for use in new websites.
Requires a vendor prefix or different name for use.
Requires a vendor prefix or different name for use.

See also