The AbstractWorker interface of the Web Workers API is an abstract interface that defines properties and methods that are common to all types of worker, including not only the basic Worker, but also ServiceWorker and SharedWorker. As an abstract class, you don't directly interact with AbstractWorker.
Properties
The AbstractWorker interface doesn't inherit any properties.
Event handlers
AbstractWorker.onerror- An
EventListenerwhich is invoked whenever anErrorEventof typeerrorbubbles through the worker.
Methods
The AbstractWorker interface doesn't implement or inherit any methods.
Example
As an abstract interface, you won't directly use AbstractWorker in your code. Instead, you'll interact with either Worker or SharedWorker, both of which inherit the properties of AbstractWorker.
This code snippet demonstrates the creation of a new Worker using the Worker() constructor; it also shows how to then send a message to the worker.
var myWorker = new Worker('worker.js');
first.onchange = function() {
myWorker.postMessage([first.value, second.value]);
console.log('Message posted to worker');
}
The worker's code is loaded from the file "worker.js". This code assumes that there's an <input> element represented by first; an event handler for the change event is established so that when the user changes the value of first, a message is posted to the worker to let it know.
You can find more examples on the MDN Web Docs GitHub repository:
- Basic dedicated worker example (run dedicated worker).
- Basic shared worker example (run shared worker).
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| HTML Living Standard The definition of 'AbstractWorker' in that specification. |
Living Standard | No change from Unknown. |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AbstractWorker | Chrome Full support 4 | Edge Full support 12 | Firefox Full support 3.5 | IE Full support 10 | Opera Full support 10.6 | Safari Full support 4 | WebView Android Full support 4.4 | Chrome Android Full support 18 | Firefox Android Full support 4 | Opera Android Full support 11 | Safari iOS Full support 5.1 | Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 |
onerror | Chrome Full support 4 | Edge Full support 12 | Firefox Full support 3.5 | IE Full support 10 | Opera Full support 10.6 | Safari Full support 4 | WebView Android Full support 4.4 | Chrome Android Full support 18 | Firefox Android Full support 4 | Opera Android Full support 11 | Safari iOS Full support 5.1 | Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
See also
- The
Worker,ServiceWorker, andSharedWorkerinterfaces, which are all based uponAbstractWorker. - Web Workers API
- Using Web Workers
