This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.
The NetworkInformation interface provides information about the connection a device is using to communicate with the network and provides a means for scripts to be notified if the connection type changes. The NetworkInformation interfaces cannot be instantiated. It is instead accessed through the connection property of the Navigator interface.
Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.
Properties
This interface also inherits properties of its parent, EventTarget.
-
NetworkInformation.downlinkRead only- Returns the effective bandwidth estimate in megabits per second, rounded to the nearest multiple of 25 kilobits per seconds.
NetworkInformation.downlinkMaxRead only- Returns the maximum downlink speed, in megabits per second (Mbps), for the underlying connection technology.
NetworkInformation.effectiveTypeRead only- Returns the effective type of the connection meaning one of 'slow-2g', '2g', '3g', or '4g'. This value is determined using a combination of recently observed round-trip time and downlink values.
NetworkInformation.rttRead only- Returns the estimated effective round-trip time of the current connection, rounded to the nearest multiple of 25 milliseconds.
NetworkInformation.saveDataRead only- Returns
trueif the user has set a reduced data usage option on the user agent. NetworkInformation.typeRead only- Returns the type of connection a device is using to communicate with the network. It will be one of the following values:
bluetoothcellularethernetnonewifiwimaxotherunknown
Event handlers
NetworkInformation.onchange- The event that's fired when connection information changes and the
changeis fired on this object.
Methods
This interface also inherits methods of its parent, EventTarget.
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Network Information API The definition of 'NetworkInformation' in that specification. |
Draft | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NetworkInformation | Chrome Full support 61 | Edge Full support 79 | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera Full support 48 | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 38 | Firefox Android Full support 31 | Opera Android Full support 45 | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 3.0 |
downlink | Chrome Full support 61 | Edge Full support 79 | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera Full support 48 | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 38 | Firefox Android ? | Opera Android Full support 45 | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 3.0 |
downlinkMax | Chrome
Full support
61
| Edge No support No | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera No support No | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 38 | Firefox Android No support No | Opera Android Full support 45 | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 3.0 |
effectiveType | Chrome Full support 61 | Edge Full support 79 | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera Full support 48 | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 38 | Firefox Android Full support Yes | Opera Android Full support 45 | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 3.0 |
onchange | Chrome Full support 61 | Edge Full support 79 | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera Full support 48 | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 38 | Firefox Android
No support
No
| Opera Android Full support 45 | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 3.0 |
ontypechange | Chrome No support No | Edge No support No | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera ? | Safari No support No | WebView Android No support No | Chrome Android No support No | Firefox Android ? | Opera Android ? | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android No support No |
rtt | Chrome Full support 61 | Edge Full support 79 | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera Full support 48 | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 38 | Firefox Android No support No | Opera Android Full support 45 | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 3.0 |
saveData | Chrome Full support 65 | Edge Full support 79 | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera Full support Yes | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 65 | Chrome Android Full support 65 | Firefox Android ? | Opera Android Full support Yes | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 9.0 |
type | Chrome
Full support
61
| Edge No support No | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera No support No | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 38 | Firefox Android No support No | Opera Android Full support 45 | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 3.0 |
| Available in workers | Chrome Full support 61 | Edge Full support 79 | Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera Full support 48 | Safari No support No | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 38 | Firefox Android Full support 53 | Opera Android Full support 45 | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android Full support 3.0 |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
- No support
- No support
- Compatibility unknown
- Compatibility unknown
- Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.
- Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.
- See implementation notes.
- See implementation notes.
See also
- Network Information API
- Online and offline events
- The
Navigatorinterface that implements it.
