The RelativeOrientationSensor interface of the the Sensor APIs describes the device's physical orientation without regard to the Earth's reference coordinate system.
To use this sensor, the user must grant permission to the 'accelerometer', and 'gyroscope' device sensors through the Permissions API.
If a feature policy blocks use of a feature it is because your code is inconsistent with the policies set on your server. This is not something that would ever be shown to a user. See Feature-Policy for implementation instructions.
Constructor
RelativeOrientationSensor.RelativeOrientationSensor()- Creates a new
RelativeOrientationSensorobject.
Properties
No specific properties; inherits methods from its ancestors OrientationSensor and Sensor.
Event handlers
No specific event handlers; inherits methods from its ancestor, Sensor.
Methods
No specific methods; inherits methods from its ancestors OrientationSensor and Sensor.
Examples
Basic Example
The following example, which is loosely based on Intel's Orientation Phone demo, instantiates an RelativeOrientationSensor with a frequency of 60 times a second.
Note that the Intel demo this is based on uses the AbsoluteOreintationSensor. On each reading it uses OrientationSensor.quaternion to rotate a visual model of a phone.
const options = { frequency: 60, referenceFrame: 'device' };
const sensor = new RelativeOrientationSensor(options);
sensor.addEventListener('reading', () => {
// model is a Three.js object instantiated elsewhere.
model.quaternion.fromArray(sensor.quaternion).inverse();
});
sensor.addEventListener('error', error => {
if (event.error.name == 'NotReadableError') {
console.log("Sensor is not available.");
}
});
sensor.start();
Permissions Example
Using orientation sensors requires requsting permissions for multiple device sensors. Becuase the Permissions uses promises, a good way to request permissions is to use Promise.all.
const sensor = new RelativeOrientationSensor();
Promise.all([navigator.permissions.query({ name: "accelerometer" }),
navigator.permissions.query({ name: "gyroscope" })])
.then(results => {
if (results.every(result => result.state === "granted")) {
sensor.start();
...
} else {
console.log("No permissions to use RelativeOrientationSensor.");
}
});
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Orientation Sensor The definition of 'RelativeOrientationSensor' in that specification. |
Candidate Recommendation | Initial definition. |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RelativeOrientationSensor | Chrome Full support 69 | Edge Full support ≤79 | Firefox ? | IE ? | Opera Full support 56 | Safari ? | WebView Android Full support 69 | Chrome Android Full support 69 | Firefox Android ? | Opera Android Full support 48 | Safari iOS ? | Samsung Internet Android Full support 10.0 |
RelativeOrientationSensor() constructor | Chrome Full support 69 | Edge Full support ≤79 | Firefox ? | IE ? | Opera Full support 56 | Safari ? | WebView Android Full support 69 | Chrome Android Full support 69 | Firefox Android ? | Opera Android Full support 48 | Safari iOS ? | Samsung Internet Android Full support 10.0 |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
- Compatibility unknown
- Compatibility unknown
