This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.
The addFromURI() method of the SpeechGrammarList interface takes a grammar present at a specific URI and adds it to the SpeechGrammarList as a new SpeechGrammar object.
Note that some speech recognition services may support built-in grammars that can be specified by URI.
Syntax
speechGrammarListInstance.addFromURI(src,weight);
Returns
Void.
Parameters
- src
- A
DOMStringrepresenting the URI of the grammar to be added. - weight Optional
- A float representing the weight of the grammar relative to other grammars present in the
SpeechGrammarList. The weight means the importance of this grammar, or the likelihood that it will be recognised by the speech recognition service. The value can be between0.0and1.0; If not specified, the default used is1.0.
Examples
var grammar = '#JSGF V1.0; grammar colors; public <color> = aqua | azure | beige | bisque | black | blue | brown | chocolate | coral | crimson | cyan | fuchsia | ghostwhite | gold | goldenrod | gray | green | indigo | ivory | khaki | lavender | lime | linen | magenta | maroon | moccasin | navy | olive | orange | orchid | peru | pink | plum | purple | red | salmon | sienna | silver | snow | tan | teal | thistle | tomato | turquoise | violet | white | yellow ;'
var recognition = new SpeechRecognition();
var speechRecognitionList = new SpeechGrammarList();
speechRecognitionList.addFromString(grammar, 1);
recognition.grammars = speechRecognitionList;
speechRecognitionList.addFromURI('http://www.example.com/grammar.txt'); // adds a second grammar to the list.
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Web Speech API The definition of 'addFromURI()' in that specification. |
Draft |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
addFromURI | Chrome
Full support
33
| Edge
Full support
≤79
| Firefox No support No | IE No support No | Opera No support No | Safari No support No | WebView Android
Full support
Yes
| Chrome Android
Full support
Yes
| Firefox Android No support No | Opera Android No support No | Safari iOS No support No | Samsung Internet Android
Full support
Yes
|
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
- No support
- No support
- Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.
- Experimental. Expect behavior to change in the future.
- See implementation notes.
- See implementation notes.
- Requires a vendor prefix or different name for use.
- Requires a vendor prefix or different name for use.
