The snapshotItem() method of the XPathResult interface returns an item of the snapshot collection or null in case the index is not within the range of nodes. Unlike the iterator result, the snapshot does not become invalid, but may not correspond to the current document if it is mutated.
Syntax
var node = result.snapshotItem(i);
Return value
The Node at the given index within the node set of the XPathResult.
Exceptions
TYPE_ERR
In case XPathResult.resultType is not UNORDERED_NODE_SNAPSHOT_TYPE or ORDERED_NODE_SNAPSHOT_TYPE, an XPathException of type TYPE_ERR is thrown.
Example
The following example shows the use of the snapshotItem() method.
HTML
<div>XPath example</div> <div>Tag names of the matched nodes: <output></output></div>
JavaScript
var xpath = "//div";
var result = document.evaluate(xpath, document, null, XPathResult.ORDERED_NODE_SNAPSHOT_TYPE, null);
var node = null;
var tagNames = [];
for(var i = 0; i < result.snapshotLength; i++) {
var node = result.snapshotItem(i);
tagNames.push(node.localName);
}
document.querySelector("output").textContent = tagNames.join(", ");
Result
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 XPath Specification The definition of 'XPathResult.snapshotItem()' in that specification. |
Recommendation | Initial definition |
Browser compatibility
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