The [@@toPrimitive]() method converts a Date object to a primitive value.
Syntax
Date()[Symbol.toPrimitive](hint);
Return value
The primitive value of the given Date object. Depending on the argument, the method can return either a string or a number.
Description
The [@@toPrimitive]() method of the Date object returns a primitive value, that is either of type number or of type string.
If hint is "string" or "default", [@@toPrimitive]() tries to call the toString method. If the toString property does not exist, it tries to call the valueOf method and if the valueOf does not exist either, [@@toPrimitive]() throws a TypeError.
If hint is "number", [@@toPrimitive]() first tries to call valueOf, and if that fails, it calls toString.
JavaScript calls the [@@toPrimitive]() method to convert an object to a primitive value. You rarely need to invoke the [@@toPrimitive]() method yourself; JavaScript automatically invokes it when encountering an object where a primitive value is expected.
Examples
Returning date primitives
const testDate = new Date(1590757517834);
// "Date Fri May 29 2020 14:05:17 GMT+0100 (British Summer Time)"
testDate[Symbol.toPrimitive]('string');
// Returns "Date Fri May 29 2020 14:05:17 GMT+0100 (British Summer Time)"
testDate[Symbol.toPrimitive]('number');
// Returns "1590757517834"
testDate[Symbol.toPrimitive]('default');
// Returns "Date Fri May 29 2020 14:05:17 GMT+0100 (British Summer Time)"
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| ECMAScript (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Date.prototype.@@toPrimitive' in that specification. |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table in this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
| Desktop | Mobile | Server | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
@@toPrimitive | Chrome Full support 47 | Edge Full support 15 | Firefox Full support 44 | IE No support No | Opera Full support 34 | Safari Full support 10 | WebView Android Full support 47 | Chrome Android Full support 47 | Firefox Android Full support 44 | Opera Android Full support 34 | Safari iOS Full support 10 | Samsung Internet Android Full support 5.0 | nodejs Full support 6.0.0 |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
- No support
- No support
