Date.prototype[@@toPrimitive]

The [@@toPrimitive]() method converts a Date object to a primitive value.

Syntax

Date()[Symbol.toPrimitive](hint);

Return value

The primitive value of the given Date object. Depending on the argument, the method can return either a string or a number.

Description

The [@@toPrimitive]() method of the Date object returns a primitive value, that is either of type number or of type string.

If hint is "string" or "default", [@@toPrimitive]() tries to call the toString method. If the toString property does not exist, it tries to call the valueOf method and if the valueOf does not exist either, [@@toPrimitive]() throws a TypeError.

If hint is "number", [@@toPrimitive]() first tries to call valueOf, and if that fails, it calls toString.

JavaScript calls the [@@toPrimitive]() method to convert an object to a primitive value. You rarely need to invoke the [@@toPrimitive]() method yourself; JavaScript automatically invokes it when encountering an object where a primitive value is expected.

Examples

Returning date primitives

const testDate = new Date(1590757517834);
// "Date Fri May 29 2020 14:05:17 GMT+0100 (British Summer Time)"

testDate[Symbol.toPrimitive]('string');
// Returns "Date Fri May 29 2020 14:05:17 GMT+0100 (British Summer Time)"

testDate[Symbol.toPrimitive]('number');
// Returns "1590757517834"

testDate[Symbol.toPrimitive]('default');
// Returns "Date Fri May 29 2020 14:05:17 GMT+0100 (British Summer Time)"

Specifications

Specification
ECMAScript (ECMA-262)
The definition of 'Date.prototype.@@toPrimitive' in that specification.

Browser compatibility

DesktopMobileServer
ChromeEdgeFirefoxInternet ExplorerOperaSafariAndroid webviewChrome for AndroidFirefox for AndroidOpera for AndroidSafari on iOSSamsung InternetNode.js
@@toPrimitiveChrome Full support 47Edge Full support 15Firefox Full support 44IE No support NoOpera Full support 34Safari Full support 10WebView Android Full support 47Chrome Android Full support 47Firefox Android Full support 44Opera Android Full support 34Safari iOS Full support 10Samsung Internet Android Full support 5.0nodejs Full support 6.0.0

Legend

Full support
Full support
No support
No support

See also