The Symbol.match well-known symbol specifies the matching of a regular expression against a string. This function is called by the String.prototype.match() method.
The source for this interactive example is stored in a GitHub repository. If you'd like to contribute to the interactive examples project, please clone https://github.com/mdn/interactive-examples and send us a pull request.
Description
This function is also used to identify if objects have the behavior of regular expressions. For example, the methods String.prototype.startsWith(), String.prototype.endsWith() and String.prototype.includes(), check if their first argument is a regular expression and will throw a TypeError if they are. Now, if the match symbol is set to false (or a Falsy value), it indicates that the object is not intended to be used as a regular expression object.
Property attributes of Symbol.match |
|
|---|---|
| Writable | no |
| Enumerable | no |
| Configurable | no |
Examples
Disabling the isRegExp check
The following code will throw a TypeError:
'/bar/'.startsWith(/bar/); // Throws TypeError, as /bar/ is a regular expression // and Symbol.match is not modified.
However, if you set Symbol.match to false, the isRegExp check (that uses the match property) will indicate that the object is not a regular expression object. The methods startsWith and endsWith won't throw a TypeError as a consequence.
var re = /foo/; re[Symbol.match] = false; '/foo/'.startsWith(re); // true '/baz/'.endsWith(re); // false
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| ECMAScript (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Symbol.match' in that specification. |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | Server | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
match | Chrome Full support 50 | Edge Full support 79 | Firefox Full support 40 | IE No support No | Opera Full support 37 | Safari Full support 10 | WebView Android Full support 50 | Chrome Android Full support 50 | Firefox Android Full support 40 | Opera Android Full support 37 | Safari iOS Full support 10 | Samsung Internet Android Full support 5.0 | nodejs Full support 6.0.0 |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
- No support
- No support
