The onchange property of the GlobalEventHandlers mixin is an EventHandler for processing change events.
change events fire when the user commits a value change to a form control. This may be done, for example, by clicking outside of the control or by using the Tab key to switch to a different control.
Note: Unlike oninput, the onchange event handler is not necessarily called for each alteration to an element's value.
Syntax
target.onchange = functionRef;
functionRef is a function name or a function expression. The function receives an Event object as its sole argument.
Example
This example logs the number of characters in an <input> element, every time you modify its contents and then change focus away from it.
HTML
<input type="text" placeholder="Type something here, then click outside of the field." size="50"> <p id="log"></p>
JavaScript
let input = document.querySelector('input');
let log = document.getElementById('log');
input.onchange = handleChange;
function handleChange(e) {
log.textContent = `The field's value is
${e.target.value.length} character(s) long.`;
}
Result
Specification
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| HTML Living Standard The definition of 'onchange' in that specification. |
Living Standard |
Browser compatibility
The compatibility table on this page is generated from structured data. If you'd like to contribute to the data, please check out https://github.com/mdn/browser-compat-data and send us a pull request.
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
onchange | Chrome Full support 1 | Edge Full support 12 | Firefox Full support 1 | IE Full support 9 | Opera Full support 9 | Safari Full support 3 | WebView Android Full support 1 | Chrome Android Full support 18 | Firefox Android Full support 4 | Opera Android Full support 10.1 | Safari iOS Full support 1 | Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
See also
changeevent
