The onfocus property of the GlobalEventHandlers mixin is an EventHandler that processes focus events on the given element.
The focus event is raised when the user sets focus on an element.
For onfocus to fire on non-input elements, they must be given the tabindex attribute (see Building keyboard accessibility back in for more details).
Note: The opposite of onfocus is onblur.
Syntax
target.onfocus = functionRef;
Value
functionRef is a function name or a function expression. The function receives a FocusEvent object as its sole argument.
Example
This example uses onblur and onfocus to change the text within an <input> element.
HTML
<input type="text" value="CLICK HERE">
JavaScript
let input = document.querySelector('input');
input.onblur = inputBlur;
input.onfocus = inputFocus;
function inputBlur() {
input.value = 'Focus has been lost';
}
function inputFocus() {
input.value = 'Focus is here';
}
Result
Try clicking in and out of the form field, and watch its contents change accordingly.
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| HTML Living Standard The definition of 'onfocus' in that specification. |
Living Standard |
Browser compatibility
| Desktop | Mobile | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
onfocus | Chrome Full support Yes | Edge Full support 12 | Firefox Full support Yes | IE Full support Yes | Opera Full support Yes | Safari Full support Yes | WebView Android Full support Yes | Chrome Android Full support Yes | Firefox Android Full support Yes | Opera Android Full support Yes | Safari iOS Full support Yes | Samsung Internet Android Full support Yes |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support
In contrast to IE, in which almost all kinds of elements receive the focus event, almost all kinds of elements on Gecko browsers do NOT work with this event.
See also
focusevent- Related event handler:
GlobalEventHandlers.onblur
