GlobalEventHandlers.onclick

The onclick property of the GlobalEventHandlers mixin is the EventHandler for processing click events on a given element.

The click event is raised when the user clicks on an element. It fires after the mousedown and mouseup events, in that order.

Note: When using the click event to trigger an action, also consider adding this same action to the keydown event, to allow the use of that same action by people who don't use a mouse or a touch screen.

Syntax

target.onclick = functionRef;

Value

functionRef is a function name or a function expression. The function receives a MouseEvent object as its sole argument. Within the function, this will be the element upon which the event was triggered.

Only one onclick handler can be assigned to an object at a time. You may prefer to use the EventTarget.addEventListener() method instead, since it's more flexible.

Examples

Detecting clicks

This example simply changes the color of an element when it's clicked upon.

HTML

<div id="demo">Click here</div>

JavaScript

document.getElementById('demo').onclick = function changeContent() {

   document.getElementById('demo').innerHTML = "Help me";
   document.getElementById('demo').style = "Color: red";

}

Result

Getting the coordinates of clicks

This example displays the coordinates at which the most recent mouse button click occurred.

HTML

<p>Click anywhere in this example.</p>
<p id="log"></p>

JavaScript

let log = document.getElementById('log');

document.onclick = inputChange;

function inputChange(e) {
  log.textContent = `Position: (${e.clientX}, ${e.clientY})`;
}

Result

Specification

Specification Status Comment
HTML Living Standard
The definition of 'onclick' in that specification.
Living Standard

Browser compatibility

DesktopMobile
ChromeEdgeFirefoxInternet ExplorerOperaSafariAndroid webviewChrome for AndroidFirefox for AndroidOpera for AndroidSafari on iOSSamsung Internet
onclickChrome Full support 1Edge Full support 12Firefox Full support 1IE Full support 9Opera Full support 9Safari Full support 3WebView Android Full support 1Chrome Android Full support 18Firefox Android Full support 4Opera Android Full support 10.1Safari iOS Full support 1Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0

Legend

Full support
Full support

See also