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:-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme) - Archive of obsolete content
the :-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme) css pseudo-class matches an element if the user is currently using one of the following themes in windows: luna, royale, zune, or aero (i.e., vista basic, vista standard, or aero glass).
...</p> <p id="notsupported">theme detection is not supported.</p> css content #defaultthemes, #nondefaultthemes { background-color: #ffa0a0; } #defaultthemes:-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme) { background-color: #a0ffa0; } #nondefaultthemes:not(-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme)) { background-color: #a0ffa0; } #notsupported:-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme), #notsupported:not(:-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme)) { display: none; } specifications not part of any specification.
:-moz-system-metric(mac-graphite-theme) - Archive of obsolete content
:-moz-system-metric(mac-graphite-theme) will match an element if the user has chosen the "graphite" appearance in the "appearance" prefpane of the mac os x system preferences.
Enc Dec MAC Using Key Wrap CertReq PKCS10 CSR
add_cert_to_db, save_cert_to_header, encrypt, decrypt, sign, verify, unknown } commandtype; typedef enum { symkey = 0, mackey = 1, iv = 2, mac = 3, pad = 4, pubkey = 5, lab = 6, certenc= 7, certvfy= 8, sig = 9 } headertype; /* * print usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s\n\n", progname, " -<g|a|h|e|ds|v> -d <dbdirpath> ", "[-p <dbpwd> | -f <dbpwdfile>] [-z <noisefilename>] [-a <\"\">]", "-s <subject> -r <csr> | ", "-n <nickname> -t <trust> -c <cert> [ -r <csr> -u <issuernickname> [-x <\"\">] -m <serialnumber> ] | ", "-n <n...
...ig verification [optional]\n\n", "-v"); exit(-1); } /* * validate the options used for generate csr command */ static void validategeneratecsrcommand(const char *progname, const char *dbdir, certname *subject, const char *subjectstr, const char *certreqfilename) { prbool validationfailed = pr_false; if (!subject) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -g -d %s -s: improperly formatted name: \"%s\"\n", progname, dbdir, subjectstr); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (!certreqfilename) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -g -d %s -s %s -r: certificate request file name not found\n", prognam...
...; if (!nicknamestr) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -a -d %s -n : nick name is missing\n", progname, dbdir); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (!truststr) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -a -d %s -n %s -t: trust flag is missing\n", progname, dbdir, nicknamestr); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (!certfilename) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -a -d %s -n %s -t %s -c: certificate file name not found\n", progname, dbdir, nicknamestr, truststr, serialnumberstr, certreqfilename); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (pr_access(certfilename, pr_access_exists) == pr_failure) { if (!certreqfilename) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -a -d %s -n %s -t %s -...
...And 38 more matches
sample2
rrortostring((err), pr_language_i_default) #endif /* sample 6 commands */ typedef enum { generate_csr, add_cert_to_db, save_cert_to_header, encrypt, decrypt, sign, verify, unknown } commandtype; typedef enum { symkey = 0, mackey = 1, iv = 2, mac = 3, pad = 4, pubkey = 5, lab = 6, certenc= 7, certvfy= 8, sig = 9 } headertype; /* * print usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s %s\n\n", progname, " -<g|a|h|e|ds|v> -d <dbdirpath> ", "[-p <dbpwd> | -f <dbpwdfile>] [-z <noisefilename>] [-a <\"\">]", "-s <subject> -r <csr> | ", "-n <nickname> -t <trust> -c <cert> [ -r <csr> -u <issuernickname> [-x <\"\">] -m <serialnumber> ] | ", "-n <nickname> -b <headerfilename> | ", "-b <headerfilename> -i <ipfilename> -e <encryptfil...
...\n", "-x"); fprintf(stderr, "%-30s - to enable ascii [optional]\n\n", "-a"); fprintf(stderr, "%-30s - to save certificate to header file as sig verification [optional]\n\n", "-v"); exit(-1); } /* * validate the options used for generate csr command */ static void validategeneratecsrcommand(const char *progname, const char *dbdir, certname *subject, const char *subjectstr, const char *certreqfilename) { prbool validationfailed = pr_false; if (!subject) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -g -d %s -s: improperly formatted name: \"%s\"\n", progname, dbdir, subjectstr); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (!certreqfilename) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -g -d %s -s %s -r: certificate request file name not found\n", progname, dbdir, subjectstr); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (validationfailed) { fprintf(std...
...ar *issuernamestr, const char *serialnumberstr, prbool selfsign) { prbool validationfailed = pr_false; if (!nicknamestr) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -a -d %s -n : nick name is missing\n", progname, dbdir); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (!truststr) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -a -d %s -n %s -t: trust flag is missing\n", progname, dbdir, nicknamestr); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (!certfilename) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -a -d %s -n %s -t %s -c: certificate file name not found\n", progname, dbdir, nicknamestr, truststr, serialnumberstr, certreqfilename); validationfailed = pr_true; } if (pr_access(certfilename, pr_access_exists) == pr_failure) { if (!certreqfilename) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "%s -a -d %s -n %s -t %s -c %s -r: certificate file or certificate request file is not found\n",...
...And 35 more matches
Enc Dec MAC Output Public Key as CSR
*/ #ifndef port_errortostring #ifndef sec_error_base #define sec_error_base (-0x2000) #define port_errortostring(err) pr_errortostring((err), pr_language_i_default) #endif #endif /* * print usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s -c -d [-z ] " "[-p | -f ] -s -r -i -o \n\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'g' for generating rsa keypair for wrapping\n\n", "g"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'e' for encrypt operation\n\n", "e"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'd' for decrypt operation\n\n", "d"...
...item *item, prbool ishexdata) { secstatus rv; secitem filedata; secitem outbuf; unsigned char *nonbody; unsigned char *body; char *header; char *trailer; prfiledesc *file = null; outbuf.type = sibuffer; file = pr_open(filename, pr_rdonly, 0); if (!file) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "failed to open %s\n", filename); return secfailure; } switch (type) { case pubkey: header = pubkey_header; trailer = pubkey_trailer; break; case symkey: header = enckey_header; trailer = enckey_trailer; break; case mackey: header = mackey_header; trailer = mackey_trailer; break; case iv: header = iv_header; tr...
...pubkey->u.rsa.modulus; cka_id = pk11_makeidfrompubkey(cka_id); privkey = pk11_findkeybykeyid(slot, cka_id, pwdata); cleanup: return privkey; } /* * generate the certificate request with subject */ static secstatus certreq(seckeyprivatekey *privk, seckeypublickey *pubk, keytype keytype, secoidtag hashalgtag, certname *subject, prbool ascii, const char *certreqfilename) { certsubjectpublickeyinfo *spki = null; certcertificaterequest *cr = null; secitem *encoding = null; secoidtag signalgtag; secitem result; secstatus rv = secsuccess; print32 numbytes; void *exthandle; prarenapool ...
...And 15 more matches
Old Proxy API - Archive of obsolete content
fundamental traps emulated javascript code handler method description object.getownpropertydescriptor(proxy, name) getownpropertydescriptor: function(name) -> propertydescriptor | undefined should return a valid property descriptor object, or undefined to indicate that no property with name exists in the emulated object.
... object.getpropertydescriptor(proxy, name) getpropertydescriptor: function(name) -> propertydescriptor | undefined this function doesn't exist in ecmascript 5.
... delete proxy.name delete: function(name) -> boolean delete the named property from the proxy.
...And 11 more matches
Encrypt Decrypt_MAC_Using Token
*/ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s -c -d [-z ] " "[-p | -f ] -i -o \n\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'a' for encrypt operation\n\n", "-c "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'b' for decrypt operation\n\n", " "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify db directory path\n\n", "-d "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s ...
...tem *item, prbool ishexdata) { secstatus rv; prfiledesc* file; secitem filedata; secitem outbuf; unsigned char *nonbody; unsigned char *body; char header[40]; char trailer[40]; outbuf.type = sibuffer; file = pr_open(filename, pr_rdonly, 0); if (!file) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "failed to open %s\n", filename); return secfailure; } switch (type) { case symkey: strcpy(header, enckey_header); strcpy(trailer, enckey_trailer); break; case mackey: strcpy(header, mackey_header); strcpy(trailer, mackey_trailer); break; case iv: strcpy(header, iv_header); strcpy(trailer, iv_trailer); break; case mac: ...
... */ infile = pr_open(encryptedfilename, pr_rdonly , 0); if (!infile) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "unable to open \"%s\" for writing.\n", encryptedfilename); return secfailure; } /* open the output file.
...And 9 more matches
Encrypt Decrypt MAC Keys As Session Objects
efine mac_trailer "-----end mac-----" #define pad_header "-----begin pad-----" #define pad_trailer "-----end pad-----" typedef enum { encrypt, decrypt, unknown } commandtype; typedef enum { symkey = 0, mackey = 1, iv = 2, mac = 3, pad = 4 } headertype; /* * print usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s -c -d [-z ] " "[-p | -f ] -i -o \n\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'a' for encrypt operation\n\n", "-c "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'b' for decrypt operation\n\n", " "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify db directory path\n\n", "-d "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s ...
...tem *item, prbool ishexdata) { secstatus rv; prfiledesc* file; secitem filedata; secitem outbuf; unsigned char *nonbody; unsigned char *body; char header[40]; char trailer[40]; outbuf.type = sibuffer; file = pr_open(filename, pr_rdonly, 0); if (!file) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "failed to open %s\n", filename); return secfailure; } switch (type) { case symkey: strcpy(header, enckey_header); strcpy(trailer, enckey_trailer); break; case mackey: strcpy(header, mackey_header); strcpy(trailer, mackey_trailer); break; case iv: strcpy(header, iv_header); strcpy(trailer, iv_trailer); break; case mac: ...
... */ infile = pr_open(encryptedfilename, pr_rdonly , 0); if (!infile) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "unable to open \"%s\" for writing.\n", encryptedfilename); return secfailure; } /* open the output file.
...And 8 more matches
Encrypt and decrypt MAC using token
efine mac_trailer "-----end mac-----" #define pad_header "-----begin pad-----" #define pad_trailer "-----end pad-----" typedef enum { encrypt, decrypt, unknown } commandtype; typedef enum { symkey = 0, mackey = 1, iv = 2, mac = 3, pad = 4 } headertype; /* * print usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s -c -d [-z ] " "[-p | -f ] -i -o \n\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'a' for encrypt operation\n\n", "-c "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'b' for decrypt operation\n\n", " "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify db directory path\n\n", "-d "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s ...
...tem *item, prbool ishexdata) { secstatus rv; prfiledesc* file; secitem filedata; secitem outbuf; unsigned char *nonbody; unsigned char *body; char header[40]; char trailer[40]; outbuf.type = sibuffer; file = pr_open(filename, pr_rdonly, 0); if (!file) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "failed to open %s\n", filename); return secfailure; } switch (type) { case symkey: strcpy(header, enckey_header); strcpy(trailer, enckey_trailer); break; case mackey: strcpy(header, mackey_header); strcpy(trailer, mackey_trailer); break; case iv: strcpy(header, iv_header); strcpy(trailer, iv_trailer); break; case mac: ...
... */ infile = pr_open(encryptedfilename, pr_rdonly , 0); if (!infile) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "unable to open \"%s\" for writing.\n", encryptedfilename); return secfailure; } /* open the output file.
...And 8 more matches
NSS Sample Code Sample_3_Basic Encryption and MACing
#define mac_trailer "-----end mac-----" #define pad_header "-----begin pad-----" #define pad_trailer "-----end pad-----" typedef enum { encrypt, decrypt, unknown } commandtype; typedef enum { symkey = 0, mackey = 1, iv = 2, mac = 3, pad = 4 } headertype; /* print a usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s -c <a|b> -d <dbdirpath> [-z <noisefilename>] " "[-p <dbpwd> | -f <dbpwdfile>] -i <ipfilename> -o <opfilename>\n\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'a' for encrypt operation\n\n", "-c <a|b>"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'b' for decrypt operation\n\n", " "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s spe...
...tem *item, prbool ishexdata) { secstatus rv; prfiledesc* file; secitem filedata; secitem outbuf; unsigned char *nonbody; unsigned char *body; char header[40]; char trailer[40]; outbuf.type = sibuffer; file = pr_open(filename, pr_rdonly, 0); if (!file) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "failed to open %s\n", filename); return secfailure; } switch (type) { case symkey: strcpy(header, enckey_header); strcpy(trailer, enckey_trailer); break; case mackey: strcpy(header, mackey_header); strcpy(trailer, mackey_trailer); break; case iv: strcpy(header, iv_header); strcpy(trailer, iv_trailer); break; case mac: ...
... */ infile = pr_open(encryptedfilename, pr_rdonly , 0); if (!infile) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "unable to open \"%s\" for writing.\n", encryptedfilename); return secfailure; } /* open the output file.
...And 8 more matches
EncDecMAC using token object - sample 3
iv_trailer "-----end iv-----" #define mac_header "-----begin mac-----" #define mac_trailer "-----end mac-----" #define pad_header "-----begin pad-----" #define pad_trailer "-----end pad-----" typedef enum { encrypt, decrypt, unknown } commandtype; typedef enum { symkey = 0, mackey = 1, iv = 2, mac = 3, pad = 4 } headertype; /* * print usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s -c -d [-z ] " "[-p | -f ] -i -o \n\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'a' for encrypt operation\n\n", "-c "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify 'b' for decrypt operation\n\n", " "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify db directory path\n\n", "-d "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify db password [optional]\n\n", "-p "); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify db password file...
...rom the header file */ secstatus readfromheaderfile(const char *filename, headertype type, secitem *item, prbool ishexdata) { secstatus rv; prfiledesc* file; secitem filedata; secitem outbuf; unsigned char *nonbody; unsigned char *body; char header[40]; char trailer[40]; outbuf.type = sibuffer; file = pr_open(filename, pr_rdonly, 0); if (!file) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "failed to open %s\n", filename); return secfailure; } switch (type) { case symkey: strcpy(header, enckey_header); strcpy(trailer, enckey_trailer); break; case mackey: strcpy(header, mackey_header); strcpy(trailer, mackey_trailer); break; case iv: strcpy(header, iv_header); strcpy(trailer, iv_trailer); break; case mac: strcpy(header, mac_header); strcpy(trailer, mac_trailer); break; case pad: strcpy(header, pad_header); strcpy(t...
...*/ infile = pr_open(encryptedfilename, pr_rdonly , 0); if (!infile) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "unable to open \"%s\" for writing.\n", encryptedfilename); return secfailure; } /* open the output file.
...And 8 more matches
DOMException - Web APIs
(legacy code value: 25 and legacy constant name: data_clone_err) encodingerror the encoding or decoding operation failed (no legacy code value and constant name).
... notreadableerror the input/output read operation failed (no legacy code value and constant name).
...out of memory) (no legacy code value and constant name).
...And 7 more matches
jspage - Archive of obsolete content
(a-b+1)+b);}function $splat(b){var a=$type(b); return(a)?((a!="array"&&a!="arguments")?[b]:b):[];}var $time=date.now||function(){return +new date;};function $try(){for(var b=0,a=arguments.length;b<a; b++){try{return arguments[b]();}catch(c){}}return null;}function $type(a){if(a==undefined){return false;}if(a.$family){return(a.$family.name=="number"&&!isfinite(a))?false:a.$family.name; }if(a.nodename){switch(a.nodetype){case 1:return"element";case 3:return(/\s/).test(a.nodevalue)?"textnode":"whitespace";}}else{if(typeof a.length=="number"){if(a.callee){return"arguments"; }else{if(a.item){return"collection";}}}}return typeof a;}function $unlink(c){var b;switch($type(c)){case"object":b={};for(var e in c){b[e]=$unlink(c[e]); }break;case"hash":b=new hash(c);break;case"array":b=[];for(var d=0,a=c.l...
...ength;d<a;d++){b[d]=$unlink(c[d]);}break;default:return c;}return b;}var browser=$merge({engine:{name:"unknown",version:0},platform:{name:(window.orientation!=undefined)?"ipod":(navigator.platform.match(/mac|win|linux/i)||["other"])[0].tolowercase()},features:{xpath:!!(document.evaluate),air:!!(window.runtime),query:!!(document.queryselector)},plugins:{},engines:{presto:function(){return(!window.opera)?false:((arguments.callee.caller)?960:((document.getelementsbyclassname)?950:925)); },trident:function(){return(!window.activexobject)?false:((window.xmlhttprequest)?((document.queryselectorall)?6:5):4);},webkit:function(){return(navigator.taintenabled)?false:((browser.features.xpath)?((browser.features.query)?525:420):419); },gecko:function(){return(!document.getboxobjectfor&&window.mozinnerscr...
...eenx==null)?false:((document.getelementsbyclassname)?19:18);}}},browser||{});browser.platform[browser.platform.name]=true; browser.detect=function(){for(var b in this.engines){var a=this.engines[b]();if(a){this.engine={name:b,version:a};this.engine[b]=this.engine[b+a]=true; break;}}return{name:b,version:a};};browser.detect();browser.request=function(){return $try(function(){return new xmlhttprequest();},function(){return new activexobject("msxml2.xmlhttp"); },function(){return new activexobject("microsoft.xmlhttp");});};browser.features.xhr=!!(browser.request());browser.plugins.flash=(function(){var a=($try(function(){return navigator.plugins["shockwave flash"].description; },function(){return new activexobject("shockwaveflash.shockwaveflash").getvariable("$version");})||"0 r0").match(/\d+/g)...
...And 6 more matches
nsIMsgFolder
deletesubfolders(in nsisupportsarray folders, in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); void propagatedelete(in nsimsgfolder folder, in boolean deletestorage,in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); void recursivedelete(in boolean deletestorage, in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); void createsubfolder(in astring foldername, in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); nsimsgfolder addsubfolder(in astring foldername); void createstorageifmissing(in nsiurllistener urllistener); void compact(in nsiurllistener alistener, in nsimsgwindow amsgwindow); void compactall(in nsiurllistener alistener, innsimsgwindow amsgwindow,in nsisupportsarray afolderarray, in boolean acompactofflinealso,in nsisupportsarray aofflinefolderarray); void compactallofflinestores(in nsimsgwindow amsgwind...
...in acstring command); boolean matchorchangefilterdestination(in nsimsgfolder folder,in boolean caseinsensitive); boolean confirmfolderdeletionforfilter(in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); void alertfilterchanged(in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); void throwalertmsg(in string msgname, in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); astring getstringwithfoldernamefrombundle(in string msgname); void notifycompactcompleted(); long comparesortkeys(in nsimsgfolder msgfolder); [noscript] void getsortkey(out octet_ptr key, out unsigned long length); boolean callfilterplugins(in nsimsgwindow amsgwindow); acstring getstringproperty(in string propertyname); void setstringproperty(in string propertyname, in acstring propertyvalue); ...
...boolean isancestorof(in nsimsgfolder folder); boolean containschildnamed(in astring name); nsimsgfolder getchildnamed(in astring aname); nsimsgfolder findsubfolder(in acstring escapedsubfoldername); void addfolderlistener(in nsifolderlistener listener); void removefolderlistener(in nsifolderlistener listener); void notifypropertychanged(in nsiatom property, in acstring oldvalue, in acstring newvalue); void notifyintpropertychanged(in nsiatom property, in long oldvalue, in long newvalue); void notifyboolpropertychanged(in nsiatom property, in boolean oldvalue, in boolean newvalue); void notifypropertyflagchanged(in nsimsgdbhdr item, in nsiatom property, in unsigned long oldvalue, in unsigned long newvalue); ...
...And 6 more matches
Search Extension Tutorial (Draft) - Archive of obsolete content
savedprefs[name] = [defaultprefs.getcharpref(name), value]; // change the default defaultprefs.setcharpref(name, value); // clear the user value if this is the first run, or the // new default is the same as the user value.
... if (firstrun || userprefs.getcharpref(name) == value) userprefs.clearuserpref(name); } function startup(data, reason) { firstrun = reason == addon_install; // change the default engine name.
... for (let [name, [origvalue, value]] in iterator(savedprefs)) { if (defaultprefs.getcharpref(name) == value) defaultprefs.setcharpref(name, origvalue); } } function install() {} function uninstall() {} changing the default search engine this change comes in two parts: 1) installing a new search engine (and removing it when your extension is disabled), and 2) setting it as a default (and restoring the previous default when your extension is uninstalled).
...And 5 more matches
2D maze game with device orientation - Game development
ript> <script src="src/howto.js"></script> <script src="src/game.js"></script> </head> <body> <script> (function() { var game = new phaser.game(320, 480, phaser.canvas, 'game'); game.state.add('boot', ball.boot); game.state.add('preloader', ball.preloader); game.state.add('mainmenu', ball.mainmenu); game.state.add('howto', ball.howto); game.state.add('game', ball.game); game.state.start('boot'); })(); </script> </body> </html> so far we have a simple html website with some basic content in the <head> section: charset, title, css styling and the inclusion of the javascript files.
... var ball = { _width: 320, _height: 480 }; ball.boot = function(game) {}; ball.boot.prototype = { preload: function() { this.load.image('preloaderbg', 'img/loading-bg.png'); this.load.image('preloaderbar', 'img/loading-bar.png'); }, create: function() { this.game.scale.scalemode = phaser.scalemanager.show_all; this.game.scale.pagealignhorizontally = true; this.game.scale.pagealignvertically = true; this.ga...
... preloader.js the preloader state takes care of loading all the assets: ball.preloader = function(game) {}; ball.preloader.prototype = { preload: function() { this.preloadbg = this.add.sprite((ball._width-297)*0.5, (ball._height-145)*0.5, 'preloaderbg'); this.preloadbar = this.add.sprite((ball._width-158)*0.5, (ball._height-50)*0.5, 'preloaderbar'); this.load.setpreloadsprite(this.preloadbar); this.load.image('ball', 'img/ball.png'); // ...
...And 5 more matches
Index - Web APIs
WebAPIIndex
238 baseaudiocontext.creategain() api, audio, audiocontext, baseaudiocontext, method, reference, volume control, web audio api, creategain, sound a gainnode which takes as input one or more audio sources and outputs audio whose volume has been adjusted in gain (volume) to a level specified by the node's gainnode.gain a-rate parameter.
... 653 compositionevent.locale api, compositionevent, deprecated, locale, property, reference the locale read-only property of the compositionevent interface returns the locale of current input method (for example, the keyboard layout locale if the composition is associated with ime).
... 843 deviceorientationevent.absolute api, device orientation api, deviceorientationevent, needsexample, needsmarkupwork, property, reference indicates whether or not the device is providing orientation data absolutely (that is, in reference to the earth's coordinate frame) or using some arbitrary frame determined by the device.
...And 5 more matches
Advanced techniques: Creating and sequencing audio - Web APIs
let sweeplength = 2; function playsweep() { let osc = audioctx.createoscillator(); osc.setperiodicwave(wave); osc.frequency.value = 440; let sweepenv = audioctx.creategain(); sweepenv.gain.cancelscheduledvalues(audioctx.currenttime); sweepenv.gain.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); // set our attack sweepenv.gain.linearramptovalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime + attacktime); // set our release sweepenv.gain.linearramptovalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime + sweeplength - releasetime); osc.connect(sweepenv).connect(audioctx.destination); osc.start(); osc.stop(audioctx.currenttime + sweepl...
...eep sound, except we won't use a wavetable to set a bespoke wave — we'll just use the default sine wave: let osc = audioctx.createoscillator(); osc.type = 'sine'; osc.frequency.value = 880; now we're going to create a gainnode, as it's the gain value that we will oscillate with our second, low frequency oscillator: let amp = audioctx.creategain(); amp.gain.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); creating the second, low frequency, oscillator we'll now create a second — square — wave (or pulse) oscillator, to alter the amplification of our first sine wave: let lfo = audioctx.createoscillator(); lfo.type = 'square'; lfo.frequency.value = 30; connecting the graph the key here is connecting the graph correctly, and also starting both oscillators: lfo.connect(amp.gain); osc.connect...
...(amp).connect(audioctx.destination); lfo.start(); osc.start(); osc.stop(audioctx.currenttime + pulsetime); note: we also don't have to use the default wave types for either of these oscillators we're creating — we could use a wavetable and the periodic wave method as we did before.
...And 5 more matches
preferences/service - Archive of obsolete content
example: var name = "extensions.checkcompatibility.nightly"; var nightlycompatchk = require("sdk/preferences/service").get(name); has(name) parameters name : string preference name.
... defaultvalue example: var name = "extensions.checkcompatibility.nightly"; if (require("sdk/preferences/service").has(name)) { // ...
... isset(name) parameters name : string preference name.
...And 4 more matches
Using the Places annotation service
nents.interfaces.nsiioservice); var uri = ioservice.newuri("http://www.mozilla.org/", null, null); annotationservice.setpageannotation(uri, "my_extension/some_annotation", "this is the annotation value", 0, 0); retrieving annotations there are corresponding getters for the setters above (see nsiannotationservice.idl for the exact declarations): from c++: getpageannotationstring(auri, aname); getpageannotationint32(auri, aname); getpageannotationint64(auri, aname); getpageannotationdouble(auri, aname); getpageannotationbinary(auri, aname, adata, adatalen, amimetype); getitemannotationstring(aitemid, aname); getitemannotationint32(aitemid, aname); getitemannotationint64(aitemid, aname); getitemannotationdouble(aitemid, aname); getitemannotationbinary(aitemid, aname, adata,...
... adatalen, amimetype); from javascript: getpageannotation(auri, aname); getitemannotation(aitemid, aname); these functions will return/throw ns_error_not_available if the annotation requested does not exist.
...four functions are provided to get this information: getpageannotationinfo(auri, aname, aflags, aexpiration, amimetype, atype) getitemannotationinfo(aitemid, aname, aflags, aexpiration, amimetype, atype) getpageannotationtype(auri, aname); getitemannotationtype(aitemid, aname); the returned type will be one of the value_type constants in mozistoragevaluearray.idl: after bug 377066 the value_type_* type handling was changed to this: type_int32 = 1 type_double = 2 type_string = 3 type_binary = 4 type_int64 = 5 try { var value = annotationservice.getpageannotation(uri, "my_extension/some_annotation"); } catch(e) { //...
...And 4 more matches
nsIFile
void appendrelativenativepath(in acstring relativefilepath); void appendrelativepath(in astring relativefilepath); nsifile clone(); boolean contains(in nsifile infile); void copyto(in nsifile newparentdir, in astring newname); void copytofollowinglinks(in nsifile newparentdir, in astring newname); void copytofollowinglinksnative(in nsifile newparentdir, in acstring newname); native code only!
... void copytonative(in nsifile newparentdir, in acstring newname); native code only!
...void initwithpath(in astring filepath); boolean isdirectory(); boolean isexecutable(); boolean isfile(); boolean ishidden(); boolean isreadable(); boolean isspecial(); boolean issymlink(); boolean iswritable(); void launch(); prlibrarystar load(); void moveto(in nsifile newparentdir, in astring newname); void movetonative(in nsifile newparentdir, in acstring newname); native code only!
...And 4 more matches
Debugger.Object - Firefox Developer Tools
for example: function f() {} // display name: f (the given name) var g = function () {}; // display name: g o.p = function () {}; // display name: o.p var q = { r: function () {} // display name: q.r }; note that the display name may not be a proper javascript identifier, or even a proper expression: we attempt to find helpful names even when the function is not immediately assigned as the value of some variable or property.
... getproperty(name) return the value of the referent's property namedname, or undefined if it has no such property.name must be a string.
... getownpropertydescriptor(name) return a property descriptor for the property namedname of the referent.
...And 4 more matches
Rendering and the WebXR frame animation callback - Web APIs
g off the renderer thus looks like this: let worldrefspace; async function runxr(xrsession) { worldrefspace = await xrsession.requestreferencespace("immersive-vr"); if (worldrefspace) { viewerrefspace = worldrefspace.getoffsetreferencespace( new xrrigidtransform(viewerstartposition, viewerstartorientation)); animationframerequestid = xrsession.requestanimationframe(mydrawframe); } } after getting a reference space for the immersive world, this creates an offset reference space representing the position and orientation of the viewer by creating an xrrigidtransform representing that position and orientation, then calling the xrreferencespace method getoffsetreferencespace().
... let lastframetime = 0; function mydrawframe(currentframetime, frame) { let session = frame.session; let viewerpose; // schedule the next frame to be painted when the time comes.
... animationframerequestid = session.requestanimationframe(mydrawframe); // get an xrviewerpose representing the position and // orientation of the viewer.
...And 4 more matches
core/heritage - Archive of obsolete content
reading or writing such code requires sharp eye and lot's of discipline, mainly due to code fragmentation and lots of machinery being exposed: // defining a simple class function dog(name) { // classes are for creating instances, calling them without `new` changes // behavior, which in majority cases you need to handle, so you end up // with additional boilerplate.
... if (!(this instanceof dog)) return new dog(name); this.name = name; }; // to define methods you need to make a dance with a special 'prototype' // property of the constructor function.
...ruff!' }; // subclassing a `dog` function pet(name, breed) { // once again we do our little dance if (!(this instanceof pet)) return new pet(name, breed); dog.call(this, name); this.breed = breed; } // to subclass, you need to make another special dance with special // 'prototype' properties.
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MCD, Mission Control Desktop, AKA AutoConfig - Archive of obsolete content
ref: bug 690370 available functions are (see prefcalls.js file for details): function getprefbranch() function pref(prefname, value) function defaultpref(prefname, value) function lockpref(prefname, value) function unlockpref(prefname) function getpref(prefname) function getldapattributes(host, base, filter, attribs) function getldapvalue(str, key) function displayerror(funcname, message) function getenv(name) configure autoconfig two directives ask thunderbird to use autoconfig at startup: # cat /usr/lib/thunderbird/defaults/pref/tb-autoconf.js // 20100526 - modification autoconfig jehan.
...in unix that would have been $home/nsmail/..., in windows it would have been a samba mount of that same unix path (ex: u:\nsmail ; with u: = samba mount: \\samba-server\%username).
...that allows us first to encode (byte-shift) that file (netscape.cfg) -just once- because it will call a non-encoded javascript file config_file_system.jsc (or whatever name) on the web server.
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nsIDOMWindowUtils
oolean aflushlayout); void entermodalstate(); nsidomelement findelementwithviewid(in nsviewid aid); void focus(in nsidomelement aelement); void forceupdatenativemenuat(in astring indexstring); void garbagecollect([optional] in nsicyclecollectorlistener alistener); short getcursortype(); astring getdocumentmetadata(in astring aname); nsidomwindow getouterwindowwithid(in unsigned long long aouterwindowid); long getpccountscriptcount(); astring getpccountscriptsummary(in long ascript); astring getpccountscriptcontents(in long ascript); void getscrollxy(in boolean aflushlayout, out long ascrollx, out long ascrolly); astring getvisiteddependentcomputedstyle(in nsid...
...omelement aelement, in astring apseudoelement, in astring apropertyname); boolean isinmodalstate(); void leavemodalstate(); void loadsheet(in nsiuri sheeturi, in unsigned long type); nsidomnodelist nodesfromrect(in float ax, in float ay, in float atopsize, in float arightsize, in float abottomsize, in float aleftsize, in boolean aignorerootscrollframe, in boolean aflushlayout); void processupdates(); obsolete since gecko 13.0 void purgepccounts(); unsigned long redraw([optional] in unsigned long acount); void renderdocument(in nsconstrect arect, in pruint32 aflags, in nscolor abackgroundcolor, in gfxcontext athebescontext); native code only!
... apreventdefault); obsolete since gecko 15.0 boolean sendkeyevent(in astring atype, in long akeycode, in long acharcode, in long amodifiers, [optional] in unsigned long aadditionalflags); deprecated since gecko 38.0 void sendmouseevent(in astring atype, in float ax, in float ay, in long abutton, in long aclickcount, in long amodifiers, [optional] in boolean aignorerootscrollframe); void sendmouseeventtowindow(in astring atype, in float ax, in float ay, in long abutton, in long aclickcount, in long amodifiers, [optional] in boolean aignorerootscrollframe); void sendmousescrollevent(in astring atype, in float ax, in float ay, in long abutton, in long ascrollflags, in long adelta, in long amodifiers); obsolete since gecko 17.0 void sendwheelevent...
...And 3 more matches
Using IndexedDB - Web APIs
// the added records would be like: // key : 1 => value : "bill" // key : 2 => value : "donna" customerdata.foreach(function(customer) { objstore.add(customer.name); }); }; for more details about the key generator, please see "w3c key generators".
... console.log("name for ssn 444-44-4444 is " + request.result.name); }; that's a lot of code for a "simple" retrieval.
... here's how you can shorten it up a bit, assuming that you handle errors at the database level: db.transaction("customers").objectstore("customers").get("444-44-4444").onsuccess = function(event) { console.log("name for ssn 444-44-4444 is " + event.target.result.name); }; see how this works?
...And 3 more matches
Index - Archive of obsolete content
655 tamarin acceptance test template this is the test template for tamarin acceptance tests (placed in test/acceptance/feature_name): 656 actionscript performance tests performance tests for tamarin are located in the test/performance directory.
... 2107 -ms-ime-align css, css property, needsbrowsercompatibility, non-standard, reference, recipe:css-property the -ms-ime-align css property is a microsoft extension aligning the input method editor (ime) candidate window box relative to the element on which the ime composition is active.
... 2138 :-moz-system-metric(mac-graphite-theme) :-moz-system-metric, css, css:mozilla extensions, non-standard, reference, selector :-moz-system-metric(mac-graphite-theme) will match an element if the user has chosen the "graphite" appearance in the "appearance" prefpane of the mac os x system preferences.
...And 2 more matches
Inner-browsing extending the browser navigation paradigm - Archive of obsolete content
note that when the data is available (a web page is loaded into the iframe) this will not affect the web page context because the iframe is not visible.
...to demonstrate how the callback mechanism is implemented, imagine the following html page loaded into the iframe as a result of a request (retrievedata method requested the html file in to be loaded in the iframe): <body onload="top.iframecallback(document);" > <mydata> this is the content that comes from the server </mydata> </body> note that when the page is loaded into the iframe, the onload event is fired and the parent.iframecallback function is called in the context of the parent document (the originator).
...cense block ***** */ //// /// calldevedge represents the inner-browsing function here // function calldevedge(loaddata,ele) { var x = new xmlremoterequest(); doc=x.getremotedocument(loaddata); document.getelementbyid("container").innerhtml=""; if(doc!=null) { tagname="article"; // ie fix if(document.all) tagname="nde:"+tagname; articles=doc.getelementsbytagname(tagname); for(i=0;i<articles.length;i++) { article=articles.item(i); tagname="title"; // ie fix if(document.all) tagname="nde:"+tagname; valuee=article.getelementsbytagname(tagname).item(0).firstchild.nodevalue; tagname="summary"; // ie fix if(document.all) tagname="nde:"+tagname; ...
...And 2 more matches
Space Manager Detailed Design - Archive of obsolete content
*/ class nsspacemanager { public: nsspacemanager(nsipresshell* apresshell, nsiframe* aframe); ~nsspacemanager(); void* operator new(size_t asize); void operator delete(void* aptr, size_t asize); static void shutdown(); /* * get the frame that's associated with the space manager.
... * * returns ns_ok if successful and ns_error_invalid_arg if there is no region * tagged with aframe */ nsresult removeregion(nsiframe* aframe); /** * clears the list of regions representing the unavailable space.
... pr_clist_is_empty((prcliststr*)this);} bandrect* head() const {return (bandrect*)pr_list_head(this);} bandrect* tail() const {return (bandrect*)pr_list_tail(this);} // operations void append(bandrect* abandrect) {pr_append_link(abandrect, this);} // remove and delete all the band rects in the list void clear(); }; frameinfo* getframeinfofor(nsiframe* aframe); frameinfo* createframeinfo(nsiframe* aframe, const nsrect& arect); void destroyframeinfo(frameinfo*); void clearframeinfo(); void clearbandrects(); bandrect* getnextband(const bandrect* abandrect) const; void divideband(bandrect* aband, nscoord abottom); prbool canjoinbands(bandrect* aband, bandrect* aprevband); prbool joinbands(bandrect* aband,...
...And 2 more matches
Utilities for nss samples
d(pk11slotinfo *slot, int retry, void *pwdata); /* * generaterandom */ extern secstatus generaterandom(unsigned char *rbuf, int rsize); /* * filetoitem */ extern secstatus filetoitem(secitem *dst, prfiledesc *src); /* * seedfromnoisefile */ extern secstatus seedfromnoisefile(const char *noisefilename); /* * filesize */ extern long filesize(const char* filename); /* * readderfromfile */ extern secstatus readderfromfile(secitem *der, const char *infilename, prbool ascii); #endif /* _util_h */ util.c /* this source code form is subject to the terms of the mozilla public * license, v.
...fprintf(stderr, "no password file \"%s\" exists.\n", pwfile); port_free(phrases); return null; } nb = pr_read(fd, phrases, maxpwdfilesize); pr_close(fd); if (nb == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"password file contains no data\n"); port_free(phrases); return null; } if (slot) { tokenname = pk11_gettokenname(slot); if (tokenname) { tokenlen = port_strlen(tokenname); } } i = 0; do { int startphrase = i; int phraselen; /* handle the windows eol case */ while (phrases[i] != '\r' && phrases[i] != '\n' && i < nb) i++; /* terminate passphrase */ phrases[i++] = '\0'; /* clean up any eol before the start of the next passphrase */ whi...
...le ( (i<nb) && (phrases[i] == '\r' || phrases[i] == '\n')) { phrases[i++] = '\0'; } /* now analyze the current passphrase */ phrase = &phrases[startphrase]; if (!tokenname) break; if (port_strncmp(phrase, tokenname, tokenlen)) continue; phraselen = port_strlen(phrase); if (phraselen < (tokenlen+1)) continue; if (phrase[tokenlen] != ':') continue; phrase = &phrase[tokenlen+1]; break; } while (i<nb); phrase = port_strdup((char*)phrase); port_free(phrases); return phrase; } /* * getmodulepassword */ char* getmodulepassword(pk11slotinfo *slot, int retry, void *arg) { char prompt[255]; secupwdata *pwdata = (secupwdata *)arg; char *pw; if (pwdata == null) { ...
...And 2 more matches
NSS environment variables
3.12.3 nsrandfile string (file name) uses this file to seed the pseudo random number generator.
... 3.12.3 nss_debug_pkcs11_module string (module name) name the pkcs#11 module to be traced.
... 3.12.3 nss_output_file string (filename) output file path name for the pkcs #11 module logger.
...And 2 more matches
nsIAnnotationService
signed long adatalen, in autf8string amimetype, in long aflags, in unsigned short aexpiration); void setitemannotationbinary(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname,[const, array, size_is(adatalen)] in octet adata, in unsigned long adatalen, in autf8string amimetype, in long aflags, in unsigned short aexpiration); nsivariant getpageannotation(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname); nsivariant getitemannotation(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname); astring getpageannotationstring(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname); astring getitemannotationstring(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname); long getpageannotationint32(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname); long getitemannotationint32(in long long aitemid, in autf8string...
... aname); long long getpageannotationint64(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname); long long getitemannotationint64(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname); double getpageannotationdouble(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname); double getitemannotationdouble(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname); void getpageannotationbinary(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname,[array, size_is(adatalen)] out octet adata, out unsigned long adatalen, out autf8string amimetype); void getitemannotationbinary(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname,[array, size_is(adatalen)] out octet adata, out unsigned long adatalen, out autf8string amimetype); void getpageannotationinfo(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname, out print32 aflags, out unsigned...
... short aexpiration, out autf8string amimetype, out unsigned short atype); void getitemannotationinfo(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname, out long aflags, out unsigned short aexpiration, out autf8string amimetype, out unsigned short atype); pruint16 getpageannotationtype(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname); pruint16 getitemannotationtype(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname); void getpageswithannotation(in autf8string name, [optional] out unsigned long resultcount, [retval, array, size_is(resultcount)] out nsiuri results); void getitemswithannotation(in autf8string name, [optional] out unsigned long resultcount, [retval, array, size_is(resultcount)] out long long results); void getpageannotationnames(in nsiuri auri, [optiona...
...And 2 more matches
nsIMsgIdentity
inherits from: nsisupports method overview void clearallvalues(); void copy(in nsimsgidentity identity); astring getunicharattribute(in string name); void setunicharattribute(in string name, in astring value); acstring getcharattribute(in string name); void setcharattribute(in string name, in acstring value); boolean getboolattribute(in string name); void setboolattribute(in string name, in boolean value); long getintattribute(in string name); void setintattribute(in string name, ...
... astring getunicharattribute(in string name); parameters name setunicharattribute() setter for unicode attributes.
... acstring getcharattribute(in string name); parameters name name of the attribute to get.
...And 2 more matches
nsIAbCard/Thunderbird3
same as home, but with `work' instead of `home' other contact: faxnumber, faxnumbertype pagernumber, pagernumbertype cellularnumber, cellularnumbertype jobtitle, department, company _aimscreenname dates: anniversaryyear, anniversarymonth, anniversaryday birthyear, birthmonth, birthday webpage1 (work), webpage2 (home) custom1, custom2, custom3, custom4 notes integral properties: lastmodifieddate popularityindex prefermailformat (see nsiabprefermailformat) boolean properties: allowremotecontent inherits from: nsiabitem method overview nsivariant getproperty(in autf8string name, in nsivariant defaultvalue); [noscript] astring getpropertyasastring(in string...
... name); [noscript] autf8string getpropertyasautf8string(in string name); [noscript] pruint32 getpropertyasuint32(in string name); [noscript] boolean getpropertyasbool(in string name); void setproperty(in autf8string name, in nsivariant value); [noscript] void setpropertyasastring(in string name, in astring value); [noscript] void setpropertyasautf8string(in string name, in autf8string value); [noscript] void setpropertyasuint32(in string name, in pruint32 value); [noscript] void setpropertyasbool(in string name, in boolean value); void deleteproperty(in autf8string name); autf8string translateto(in autf8string atype); void copy(in nsiabcard srccard) boolean equals(in nsiabcard card) ...
... getpropertyasastring() getpropertyasautf8string() getpropertyasuint32() getpropertyasbool() [noscript] astring getpropertyasastring(in string name); [noscript] autf8string getpropertyasautf8string(in string name); [noscript] pruint32 getpropertyasuint32(in string name); [noscript] boolean getpropertyasbool(in string name); returns a property for the given name.
...And 2 more matches
EventTarget.addEventListener() - Web APIs
my_element.addeventlistener('click', function (e) { console.log(this.classname) // logs the classname of my_element console.log(e.currenttarget === this) // logs `true` }) as a reminder, arrow functions do not have their own this context.
... my_element.addeventlistener('click', (e) => { console.log(this.classname) // warning: `this` is not `my_element` console.log(e.currenttarget === this) // logs `false` }) if an event handler (for example, onclick) is specified on an element in the html source, the javascript code in the attribute value is effectively wrapped in a handler function that binds the value of this in a manner consistent with the addeventlistener(); an occurrence of this within the code represents a reference to the element.
... this is an example with and without bind(): const something = function(element) { // |this| is a newly created object this.name = 'something good'; this.onclick1 = function(event) { console.log(this.name); // undefined, as |this| is the element }; this.onclick2 = function(event) { console.log(this.name); // 'something good', as |this| is bound to newly created object }; element.addeventlistener('click', this.onclick1, false); element.addeventlistener('click', this.onclick2.bind(this), false); // trick } const s = new something(document.body); another solution is using a special fun...
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Classes - JavaScript
// unnamed let rectangle = class { constructor(height, width) { this.height = height; this.width = width; } }; console.log(rectangle.name); // output: "rectangle" // named let rectangle = class rectangle2 { constructor(height, width) { this.height = height; this.width = width; } }; console.log(rectangle.name); // output: "rectangle2" note: class expressions are subject to the same hoisting restrictions as described in the class declarations section.
... class animal { constructor(name) { this.name = name; } speak() { console.log(`${this.name} makes a noise.`); } } class dog extends animal { constructor(name) { super(name); // call the super class constructor and pass in the name parameter } speak() { console.log(`${this.name} barks.`); } } let d = new dog('mitzie'); d.speak(); // mitzie barks.
... one may also extend traditional function-based "classes": function animal (name) { this.name = name; } animal.prototype.speak = function () { console.log(`${this.name} makes a noise.`); } class dog extends animal { speak() { console.log(`${this.name} barks.`); } } let d = new dog('mitzie'); d.speak(); // mitzie barks.
...And 2 more matches
Function.name - JavaScript
let f = function() {}; let object = { somemethod: function() {} }; console.log(f.name); // "f" console.log(object.somemethod.name); // "somemethod" you can define a function with a name in a function expression: let object = { somemethod: function object_somemethod() {} }; console.log(object.somemethod.name); // logs "object_somemethod" try { object_somemethod } catch(e) { console.log(e); } // referenceerror: object_somemethod is not defined the name property is read-only a...
... let object = { // anonymous somemethod: function() {} }; object.somemethod.name = 'othermethod'; console.log(object.somemethod.name); // somemethod to change it, use object.defineproperty().
...t foo(x){} }; var descriptor = object.getownpropertydescriptor(o, "foo"); descriptor.get.name; // "get foo" descriptor.set.name; // "set foo"; function names in classes you can use obj.constructor.name to check the "class" of an object (but be sure to read the warnings below): function foo() {} // es2015 syntax: class foo {} var fooinstance = new foo(); console.log(fooinstance.constructor.name); // logs "foo" warning: the script interpreter will set the built-in function.name property only if a function does not have an own property called name (see section 9.2.11 of the ecmascript2015 language specification).
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fill - SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics
WebSVGAttributefill
value freeze (keep the state of the last animation frame) | remove (keep the state of the first animation frame) default value remove animatable no animatecolor warning: as of svg animation 2 <animatecolor> is deprecated and shouldn't be used.
... value freeze (keep the state of the last animation frame) | remove (keep the state of the first animation frame) default value remove animatable no animatemotion for <animatemotion>, fill defines the final state of the animation.
... value freeze (keep the state of the last animation frame) | remove (keep the state of the first animation frame) default value remove animatable no animatetransform for <animatetransform>, fill defines the final state of the animation.
...And 2 more matches
JavaScript Daemons Management - Archive of obsolete content
date.parse(vdate) : vdate; if (isfinite(ntime) && ntime > date.now()) { this.reversals = math.floor((ntime - date.now() - (this.backw ?
... this.index : this.length - this.index) * this.rate) / (this.length * this.rate)); this.start(this.isatend() !== this.backw); } }; daemon.prototype.spread = function (ntime) { if (!isfinite(this.length)) { throw new typeerror("daemon.prototype.spread - the length is not a finite number.
... use daemon.prototype.adaptlength()."); } if (ntime > 0) { this.rate = math.floor(ntime / this.length); this.synchronize(); } return this.rate; }; daemon.prototype.adaptlength = function (ntime) { this.length = math.floor(ntime / this.rate); return this.length; }; daemon.prototype.playuntil = function (vdate) { var ntime = vdate.constructor === date ?
...date.parse(vdate) : vdate; if (isfinite(ntime) && ntime > date.now()) { this.length = math.floor((ntime - date.now()) / this.rate) + this.index; this.pause(); this.start(); } return this.length; }; manual the constructor syntax var mydaemon = new daemon(thisobject, callback[, rate[, length[, init[, onstart]]]]); description constructs a javascript object containing all information needed by an animation (like the this object, the callback function, the length, the frame rate, the number of cycles, and the init and onstart functions).
Chapter 5: Let's build a Firefox extension - Archive of obsolete content
you can use it to help debug firefox extensions as well as to inspect and learn how the firefox ui (chrome) is constructed.
... listing 19: content for save method save: function(event) { event.stoppropagation(); var ss = components.classes["@mozilla.org/browser/sessionstore;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsisessionstore); var state = ss.getbrowserstate(); var filename = "session_" + date.now() + ".js"; var file = this._dir.clone(); file.append(filename); this._writefile(file, state); }, restore method listing 20 shows the event handler for the dynamically generated menu items, which were created using the createmenu method (which we’ll get to shortly).
... listing 20: content for restore method restore: function(event) { var filename = event.target.getattribute("filename"); var file = this._dir.clone(); file.append(filename); var state = this._readfile(file); var ss = components.classes["@mozilla.org/browser/sessionstore;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsisessionstore); ss.setwindowstate(window, state, false); }, clear method this uses the directoryentries property of the nslfile interface to delete all files within the directory you got earlier.
...h - 1; i >= 0; i--) { var node = menupopup.childnodes[i]; if (node.hasattribute("filename")) menupopup.removechild(node); } var fileenum = this._dir.directoryentries; while (fileenum.hasmoreelements()) { var file = fileenum.getnext().queryinterface(components.interfaces.nsifile); var re = new regexp("^session_(\\d+)\.js$"); if (!re.test(file.leafname)) continue; var datetime = new date(parseint(regexp.$1, 10)).tolocalestring(); var menuitem = document.createelement("menuitem"); menuitem.setattribute("label", datetime); menuitem.setattribute("filename", file.leafname); menupopup.insertbefore(menuitem, menupopup.firstchild.nextsibling.nextsibling); } }, operations check this completes the functional...
Using Dependent Libraries In Extension Components - Archive of obsolete content
static void* lookupsymbol(const mach_header* alib, const char* asymbolname); extern "c" ns_export nsresult nsgetmodule(nsicomponentmanager* acompmgr, nsifile* alocation, nsimodule* *aresult) { nsresult rv; // this is not the real component.
... nsaddimage(path.get(), nsaddimage_option_return_on_error | nsaddimage_option_with_searching | nsaddimage_option_match_filename_by_installname); // 1) we don't care if this failed!
... } library->setnativeleafname(ns_literal_cstring(krealcomponent)); rv = library->getnativepath(path); if (ns_failed(rv)) return rv; const mach_header * componentlib = nsaddimage(path.get(), nsaddimage_option_return_on_error | nsaddimage_option_with_searching | nsaddimage_option_match_filename_by_installname); if (componentlib == null) return ns_error_unexpected; //find the nsgetmodule procedure of the real component and “pass the buck”.
...static void* lookupsymbol(const mach_header* alib, const char* asymbolname) { nssymbol sym = nsnull; if (alib) { sym = nslookupsymbolinimage(alib, asymbolname, nslookupsymbolinimage_option_bind | nslookupsymbolinimage_option_return_on_error); } if (!sym) return nsnull; return nsaddressofsymbol(sym); } notes code samples are licensed under the mit license.
JXON - Archive of obsolete content
| oparentobj.constructor === boolean) { oparentel.appendchild(onewdoc.createtextnode(oparentobj.tostring())); /* verbosity level is 0 or 1 */ if (oparentobj === oparentobj.valueof()) { return; } } else if (oparentobj.constructor === date) { oparentel.appendchild(onewdoc.createtextnode(oparentobj.togmtstring())); } for (var sname in oparentobj) { if (isfinite(sname)) { continue; } /* verbosity level is 0 */ vvalue = oparentobj[sname]; if (sname === "keyvalue") { if (vvalue !== null && vvalue !== true) { oparentel.appendchild(onewdoc.createtextnode(vvalue.constructor === date ?
...name === "keyattributes") { /* verbosity level is 3 */ for (var sattrib in vvalue) { oparentel.setattribute(sattrib, vvalue[sattrib]); } } else if (sname.charat(0) === "@") { oparentel.setattribute(sname.slice(1), vvalue); } else if (vvalue.constructor === array) { for (var nitem = 0; nitem < vvalue.length; nitem++) { ochild = onewdoc.createelement(sname); loadobjtree(ochild, vvalue[nitem]); oparentel.appendchild(ochild); } } else { ochild = onewdoc.createelement(sname); if (vvalue instanceof object) { loadobjtree(ochild, vvalue); } else if (vvalue !== null && vvalue !== true) { ochild.appendchild(onewdoc.createtextnode(vvalue.tostring())); } oparentel.ap...
...n) { oparentel.appendchild(oxmldoc.createtextnode(oparentobj.tostring())); /* verbosity level is 0 or 1 */ if (oparentobj === oparentobj.valueof()) { return; } } else if (oparentobj.constructor === date) { oparentel.appendchild(oxmldoc.createtextnode(oparentobj.togmtstring())); } for (var sname in oparentobj) { vvalue = oparentobj[sname]; if (isfinite(sname) || vvalue instanceof function) { continue; } /* verbosity level is 0 */ if (sname === svalprop) { if (vvalue !== null && vvalue !== true) { oparentel.appendchild(oxmldoc.createtextnode(vvalue.constructor === date ?
...ame === sattrprop) { /* verbosity level is 3 */ for (var sattrib in vvalue) { oparentel.setattribute(sattrib, vvalue[sattrib]); } } else if (sname.charat(0) === sattrspref) { oparentel.setattribute(sname.slice(1), vvalue); } else if (vvalue.constructor === array) { for (var nitem = 0; nitem < vvalue.length; nitem++) { ochild = oxmldoc.createelement(sname); loadobjtree(oxmldoc, ochild, vvalue[nitem]); oparentel.appendchild(ochild); } } else { ochild = oxmldoc.createelement(sname); if (vvalue instanceof object) { loadobjtree(oxmldoc, ochild, vvalue); } else if (vvalue !== null && vvalue !== true) { ochild.appendchild(oxmldoc.createtextnode(vvalue.tostring())); } ...
calICalendarViewController - Archive of obsolete content
interface code [scriptable, uuid(1f783898-f4c2-4b2d-972e-360e0de38237)] interface calicalendarviewcontroller : nsisupports { void createnewevent (in calicalendar acalendar, in calidatetime astarttime, in calidatetime aendtime); void modifyoccurrence (in caliitemoccurrence aoccurrence, in calidatetime anewstarttime, in calidatetime anewendtime); void deleteoccurrence (in caliitemoccurrence aoccurrence); }; methods createnewevent void createnewevent (in calicalendar acalendar, in calidatetime astarttime, in calidatetime aendtime); the createnewevent method is used for cre...
... modifyoccurrence void modifyoccurrence (in caliitemoccurrence aoccurrence, in calidatetime anewstarttime, in calidatetime anewendtime); the modifyoccurrence method is used to change the attributes of an already existing caliitem.
...view calidecoratedview example code var myviewcontroller = { queryinterface: function(aiid) { if (!aiid.equals(components.interfaces.calicalendarviewcontroller) && !aiid.equals(components.interfaces.nsisupports)) { throw components.results.ns_error_no_interface; } return this; }, createnewevent: function (acalendar, astarttime, aendtime) { // if we're given both times, skip the dialog if (astarttime && aendtime && !astarttime.isdate && !aendtime.isdate) { var event = createevent(); event.startdate = astarttime; event.enddate = aendtime; event.title = "new event"; acalendar.additem(event, null); } else if (astarttime && astarttime.isdate) { ...
... var event = createevent(); event.startdate = astarttime; acalendar.additem(event, null); } else { createeventwithdialog(acalendar, astarttime, aendtime); } }, modifyoccurrence: function (aoccurrence, anewstarttime, anewendtime) { // if we can modify this thing directly (e.g.
React interactivity: Events and state - Learn web development
handling form submission via callbacks inside the top of our app() component function, create a function named addtask() which has a single parameter of name: function addtask(name) { alert(name); } next, we'll pass addtask() into <form /> as a prop.
...as a matter of good practice, you should clear the input after your form submits, so we'll call setname() again with an empty string to do so: function handlesubmit(e) { e.preventdefault(); props.addtask(name); setname(""); } at last, you can type something into the input field in your browser and click add — whatever you typed will appear in an alert dialog.
... your form.js file should now read like this: import react, { usestate } from "react"; function form(props) { const [name, setname] = usestate(""); function handlechange(e) { setname(e.target.value); } function handlesubmit(e) { e.preventdefault(); props.addtask(name); setname(""); } return ( <form onsubmit={handlesubmit}> <h2 classname="label-wrapper"> <label htmlfor="new-todo-input" classname="label__lg"> what needs to be done?
... putting that all together, your addtask() function should read like so: function addtask(name) { const newtask = { id: "id", name: name, completed: false }; settasks([...tasks, newtask]); } now you can use the browser to add a task to our data!
Advanced Svelte: Reactivity, lifecycle, accessibility - Learn web development
put the following contents inside it: <script> import { createeventdispatcher } from 'svelte' const dispatch = createeventdispatcher() let name = '' const addtodo = () => { dispatch('addtodo', name) name = '' } const oncancel = () => name = '' </script> <form on:submit|preventdefault={addtodo} on:keydown={e => e.key === 'escape' && oncancel()}> <h2 class="label-wrapper"> <label for="todo-0" class="label__lg">what needs to be done?</label> </h2> <input bind:value={name} type="text" id="todo-0" autocomplete="off" class="input input__lg" /> <button type="submit" disabled=...
... add the following import statement below the others inside todos.svelte: import newtodo from './newtodo.svelte' and update the addtodo() function like so: function addtodo(name) { todos = [...todos, { id: newtodoid, name, completed: false }] } addtodo() now receives the name of the new todo directly, so we no longer need the newtodoname variable to give it its value.
... update the contents of newtodo.svelte like so: <script> import { createeventdispatcher } from 'svelte' const dispatch = createeventdispatcher() let name = '' let nameel // reference to the name input dom node const addtodo = () => { dispatch('addtodo', name) name = '' nameel.focus() // give focus to the name input } const oncancel = () => { name = '' nameel.focus() // give focus to the name input } </script> <form on:submit|preventdefault={addtodo} on:keydown={e => e.key === 'escape' && oncancel()}> <h2 class="label-wrapper"> <label for="todo-0" class="label__lg">what needs to be done?</label> </...
...ree declarations are props, and the rest are exported values: <script> export let bar = 'optional default initial value' // prop export let baz = undefined // prop export let format = n => n.tofixed(2) // prop // these are readonly export const thisis = 'readonly' // read-only export export function greet(name) { // read-only export alert(`hello ${name}!`) } export const greet = (name) => alert(`hello ${name}!`) // read-only export </script> with this in mind, let's go back to our use case.
TraceMalloc
if you run with --trace-malloc -, your code can call ns_tracemallocdumpallocations(pathname) at opportune times, and a human-readable listing of the current heap, including stack traces for every allocation, will be written to pathname.
... tracemallocopenlogfile(filename) - open a new log file and return its log file descriptor (or -1 on error).
... tracemallocdumpallocations(pathname) - dump a human-readable listing of all traced, live allocations.
...<script type="text/javascript"> var filename = window.prompt("filename to log: "); if (filename) tracemallocdumpallocations(filename); </script> one can then use the script tools/trace-malloc/diffbloatdump.pl to compare trace-malloc dumps before and after doing an action that might leak.
NSS Sample Code Sample1
// // the servers must be started int comparekeys(server *peer); // create a server - the name distiguish the keys in the // shared database in this example server(const char *servername); ~server(); private: int getprivatekey(seckeyprivatekey **prvkey); int getpublickey(seckeypublickey **pubkey); int wrapkey(pk11symkey *key, seckeypublickey *pubkey, secitem **data); // export raw key (unwrapped) do not use int rawexportkey(pk11symkey *key, secitem **data); char *mservername; // these items represent data that might be stored // in files or in a configuration...
... file secitem *mwrappedenckey; secitem *mwrappedmackey; // these are the runtime keys as loaded from the files pk11symkey *menckey; pk11symkey *mmackey; }; server::server(const char *servername) : mservername(0), mwrappedenckey(0), mwrappedmackey(0), menckey(0), mmackey(0) { // copy the server name mservername = pl_strdup(servername); } server::~server() { if (mservername) pl_strfree(mservername); if (mwrappedenckey) secitem_freeitem(mwrappedenckey, pr_true); if (mwrappedmackey) secitem_freeitem(mwrappedmackey, pr_true); if (menckey) pk11_freesymkey(menckey); if (mmackey) pk11_freesymkey(mmackey); } int server::init() { int rv = 0; seckeyprivatekey *prvkey = 0; seckeypublickey *pubkey = 0; pk11slotinfo *slot = 0; pk11rsagenparams rsaparams; secstatus ...
... s = pk11_setprivatekeynickname(prvkey, mservername); if (s != secsuccess) { rv = 1; goto done; } done: if (slot) pk11_freeslot(slot); if (pubkey) seckey_destroypublickey(pubkey); if (prvkey) seckey_destroyprivatekey(prvkey); return rv; } int server::generatekeys() { int rv = 0; seckeypublickey *pubkey = 0; pk11slotinfo *slot = 0; // choose a slot to use slot = pk11_getinternalkeyslot(); if (!slot) { rv = 1; goto done; } ...
... // bug: xxxxx list = pk11_listprivkeysinslot(slot, mservername, 0); cout << "getprivatekey: list = " << list << endl; if (!list) { rv = 1; goto done; } for(n = privkey_list_head(list); !privkey_list_end(n, list); n = privkey_list_next(n)) { nickname = pk11_getprivatekeynickname(n->key); if (pl_strcmp(nickname, mservername) == 0) break; } if (privkey_list_end(n, list)) { rv = 1; goto done; } *prvkey = seckey_copyprivatekey(n->key); done: if (list) seckey_destroyprivatekeylist(list); return rv; } int server::getpublickey(seckeypublickey **pubkey) { int rv; seckeyprivatekey *prvkey = 0; rv = getprivatekey(&prvkey); if (rv) goto done; *pubkey = seckey_converttopublickey(prvkey); if (!*pubkey...
NSS Sample Code Sample_1_Hashing
* returns null if the name is not a supported algorithm */ static secoidtag hashnametooidtag(const char *hashname) { int i, nhashes = sizeof(hash_names); secoidtag hashtag = sec_oid_unknown; for (i = 0; i < nhashes; i++) { if (port_strcasecmp(hashname, hash_names[i].hashname) == 0) { hashtag = hash_names[i].oid; break; } } return hashtag; } /* * newline */ static void newline(prfiledesc* out) { pr_fprintf(out, "\n"); } /* * printashex */ void ...
... } else { pr_fprintf(out, "%02x", data[i]); column += 2; break; } if (column > 76 || (i % 16 == limit)) { newline(out); column = level; limit = i % 16; } } if (column != level) { newline(out); } } /* * prints a usage message and exits */ static void usage(const char *progname) { int htype; int hash_algtotal = sizeof(hash_names) / sizeof(hash_names[0]); fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -t type [ < input ] [ > output ]\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify the digest method (must be one of\n", "-t type"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s ", ""); for (htype = 0; htype < hash_algtotal; htype++) { fprintf(stderr, hash_names[htype].hashn...
...ame); if (htype == (hash_algtotal - 2)) fprintf(stderr, " or "); else if (htype != (hash_algtotal - 1)) fprintf(stderr, ", "); } fprintf(stderr, " (case ignored))\n"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s define an input file to use (default is stdin)\n", "< input"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s define an output file to use (default is stdout)\n", "> output"); exit(-1); } /* * check for the missing arguments */ static void printmsgandexit(const char *progname, char opt) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: option -%c requires an argument\n", progname, opt); usage(progname); } #define require_arg(opt,value) if (!(value)) printmsgandexit(progname, opt) /* * digests a file according to the specified algorithm.
.../tmp"); return -1; } /* parse command line arguments */ optstate = pl_createoptstate(argc, argv, "t:"); while ((status = pl_getnextopt(optstate)) == pl_opt_ok) { switch (optstate->option) { case 't': require_arg(optstate->option, optstate->value); hashname = strdup(optstate->value); break; } } if (!hashname) usage(progname); /* convert and validate */ hashoidtag = hashnametooidtag(hashname); if (hashoidtag == sec_oid_unknown) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid digest type - %s\n", progname, hashname); usage(progname); } /* digest it and print the result */ rv = digestfile(pr_stdout, pr_stdin, hashoidtag); if (rv != secsuccess) { fprintf(stderr...
Hashing - sample 1
* returns null if the name if not a supported algorithm */ static secoidtag hashnametooidtag(const char *hashname) { int i, nhashes = sizeof(hash_names); secoidtag hashtag = sec_oid_unknown; for (i = 0; i < nhashes; i++) { if (port_strcasecmp(hashname, hash_names[i].hashname) == 0) { hashtag = hash_names[i].oid; break; } } return hashtag; } /* * newline */ static void newline(prfiledesc* out) { pr_fprintf(out, "\n"); } /* * printashex */ v...
... } else { pr_fprintf(out, "%02x", data[i]); column += 2; break; } if (column > 76 || (i % 16 == limit)) { newline(out); column = level; limit = i % 16; } } if (column != level) { newline(out); } } /* * prints a usage message and exits */ static void usage(const char *progname) { int htype; int hash_algtotal = sizeof(hash_names) / sizeof(hash_names[0]); fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -t type [ < input ] [ > output ]\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify the digest method (must be one of\n", "-t type"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s ", ""); for (htype = 0; htype < hash_algtotal; htype++) { fprintf(stderr, hash_names[htype].hashn...
...ame); if (htype == (hash_algtotal - 2)) fprintf(stderr, " or "); else if (htype != (hash_algtotal - 1)) fprintf(stderr, ", "); } fprintf(stderr, " (case ignored))\n"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s define an input file to use (default is stdin)\n", "< input"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s define an output file to use (default is stdout)\n", "> output"); exit(-1); } /* * check for the missing arguments */ static void printmsgandexit(const char *progname, char opt) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: option -%c requires an argument\n", progname, opt); usage(progname); } #define require_arg(opt,value) if (!(value)) printmsgandexit(progname, opt) /* * digests a file according to the specified algorithm.
.../tmp"); return -1; } /* parse command line arguments */ optstate = pl_createoptstate(argc, argv, "t:"); while ((status = pl_getnextopt(optstate)) == pl_opt_ok) { switch (optstate->option) { case 't': require_arg(optstate->option, optstate->value); hashname = strdup(optstate->value); break; } } if (!hashname) usage(progname); /* convert and validate */ hashoidtag = hashnametooidtag(hashname); if (hashoidtag == sec_oid_unknown) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid digest type - %s\n", progname, hashname); usage(progname); } /* digest it and print the result */ rv = digestfile(pr_stdout, pr_stdin, hashoidtag); if (rv != secsuccess) { fprintf(stderr...
sample1
* returns null if the name is not a supported algorithm */ static secoidtag hashnametooidtag(const char *hashname) { int i, nhashes = sizeof(hash_names); secoidtag hashtag = sec_oid_unknown; for (i = 0; i < nhashes; i++) { if (port_strcasecmp(hashname, hash_names[i].hashname) == 0) { hashtag = hash_names[i].oid; break; } } return hashtag; } /* newline */ static void newline(prfiledesc* out) { pr_fprintf(out, "\n"); } /* ...
...{ pr_fprintf(out, "%02x", data[i]); column += 2; break; } if (column > 76 || (i % 16 == limit)) { newline(out); column = level; limit = i % 16; } } if (column != level) { newline(out); } } /* prints a usage message and exits */ static void usage(const char *progname) { int htype; int hash_algtotal = sizeof(hash_names) / sizeof(hash_names[0]); fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s -t type [ < input ] [ > output ]\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s specify the digest method (must be one of\n", "-t type"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s ", ""); for (htype = 0; htype < hash_algtotal; htype++) { fprintf(stderr, hash_names[ht...
...ype].hashname); if (htype == (hash_algtotal - 2)) fprintf(stderr, " or "); else if (htype != (hash_algtotal - 1)) fprintf(stderr, ", "); } fprintf(stderr, " (case ignored))\n"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s define an input file to use (default is stdin)\n", "< input"); fprintf(stderr, "%-20s define an output file to use (default is stdout)\n", "> output"); exit(-1); } /* check for the missing arguments */ static void printmsgandexit(const char *progname, char opt) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: option -%c requires an argument\n", progname, opt); usage(progname); } #define require_arg(opt,value) if (!(value)) printmsgandexit(progname, opt) /* digests a file according to the specified algo...
... return -1; } /* parse command line arguments */ optstate = pl_createoptstate(argc, argv, "t:"); while ((status = pl_getnextopt(optstate)) == pl_opt_ok) { switch (optstate->option) { case 't': require_arg(optstate->option, optstate->value); hashname = strdup(optstate->value); break; } } if (!hashname) usage(progname); /* convert and validate */ hashoidtag = hashnametooidtag(hashname); if (hashoidtag == sec_oid_unknown) { fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid digest type - %s\n", progname, hashname); usage(progname); } /* digest it and print the result */ rv = digestfile(pr_stdout, pr_stdin, hashoidtag); if (rv != secsuccess) { f...
Rhino shell
defineclass(classname) define an extension using the java class named with the string argument classname.
... deserialize(filename) restore from the specified file an object previously written by a call to serialize.
... loadclass(classname) load and execute the class named by the string argument classname.
... serialize(object, filename) serialize the given object to the specified file.
Animated PNG graphics
MozillaTechAPNG
if the default image is the first frame: sequence number chunk (none) 'actl' 0 'fctl' (first frame) (none) 'idat' (first frame -- used as the default image) 1 'fctl' (second frame) 2 'fdat' (first 'fdat' for second frame) 3 'fdat' (second 'fdat' for second frame) ...
... if the default image is not part of the animation: sequence number chunk (none) 'actl' (none) 'idat' (default image) 0 'fctl' (first frame) 1 first 'fdat' for first frame 2 second 'fdat' for first frame ...
... for the first frame excluding the default image (which may be either the first or second frame), the 'fctl' chunk must appear after all 'idat' chunks and before the 'fdat' chunks for the frame.
... dispose_op specifies how the output buffer should be changed at the end of the delay (before rendering the next frame).
nsIDBFolderInfo
delta); boolean getbooleanproperty(in string propertyname, in boolean defaultvalue); void getcharacterset(out acstring charset, out boolean overriden); void getcharactersetoverride(out boolean charactersetoverride); obsolete since gecko 1.8 string getcharptrcharacterset(); string getcharptrproperty(in string propertyname); void getlocale(in nsstring result); native code only!
... obsolete since gecko 1.8 void getmailboxname(in nsstring boxname); native code only!
... obsolete since gecko 1.8 astring getproperty(in string propertyname); nsidbfolderinfo gettransferinfo(); unsigned long getuint32property(in string propertyname, in unsigned long defaultvalue); void initfromtransferinfo(in nsidbfolderinfo transferinfo); long orflags(in long flags); void setbooleanproperty(in string propertyname, in boolean apropertyvalue); void setcharacterset(in string charset); void setcharactersetoverride(in boolean charactersetoverride); obsolete since gecko 1.8 void setcharptrproperty(in string apropertyname, in string apropertyvalue); void sethighwater(in nsmsgkey highwater, in boolean force); voi...
...obsolete since gecko 1.8 void setmailboxname(in nsstring newboxname); native code only!
nsIMsgDBHdr
method overview astring getproperty(in string propertyname); void setproperty(in string propertyname, in astring propertystr); void setstringproperty(in string propertyname, in string propertyvalue); string getstringproperty(in string propertyname); unsigned long getuint32property(in string propertyname); void setuint32property(in string propertyname, in unsigned long propertyval); void markread(in boo...
...(new in 3.1?) methods getproperty() astring getproperty(in string propertyname); parameters propertyname the name of the property to retrieve.
... getstringproperty() string getstringproperty(in string propertyname); parameters propertyname the name of the property to retrieve.
... unsigned long getuint32property(in string propertyname); parameters propertyname the name of the property to retrieve.
DevTools API - Firefox Developer Tools
unregistertheme(theme) unregisters the given theme.
... theme-unregistered(theme) a theme has been unregistered.
... {toolid}-init(toolbox, iframe) a tool with the given id has began to load in the given toolbox to the given frame.
... {toolid}-init(frame) a tool is about to be loaded.
Recommended Drag Types - Web APIs
event)" ondragover="return checkdrag(event)" ondrop="dodrop(event)"/> <script> function checkdrag(event) { return event.datatransfer.types.contains("application/x-moz-file"); } function dodrop(event) { var file = event.datatransfer.mozgetdataat("application/x-moz-file", 0); if (file instanceof components.interfaces.nsifile) { event.currenttarget.appenditem(file.leafname); } } </script> in this example, the event returns false only if the data transfer contains the application/x-moz-file type.
...the following sample offers an overview of this advanced case: // currentevent is an existing drag operation event currentevent.datatransfer.setdata("text/x-moz-url", url); currentevent.datatransfer.setdata("application/x-moz-file-promise-url", url); currentevent.datatransfer.setdata("application/x-moz-file-promise-dest-filename", leafname); currentevent.datatransfer.mozsetdataat('application/x-moz-file-promise', new dataprovider(success,error), 0, components.interfaces.nsisupports); function dataprovider(){} dataprovider.prototype = { queryinterface : function(iid) { if (iid.equals(components.interfaces.nsiflavordataprovider) || iid.equals(components.interfaces.nsisuppor...
...interface(components.interfaces.nsisupportsstring).data; console.log("url file orignal is = " + url); var nameprimitive = {}; atransferable.gettransferdata('application/x-moz-file-promise-dest-filename', nameprimitive, datasize); var name = nameprimitive.value.queryinterface(components.interfaces.nsisupportsstring).data; console.log("target filename is = " + name); var dirprimitive = {}; atransferable.gettransferdata('application/x-moz-file-promise-dir', dirprimitive, datasize); var dir = dirprimitive.value.queryinterface(components.interfaces.nsilocalfile); console.log("target folder is = " + dir.path); var file = cc['@mozilla.org/file/local;1'].createinstance(components.interfaces.nsilocalfile); file.initwithp...
...ath(dir.path); file.appendrelativepath(name); console.log("output final path is =" + file.path); // now you can write or copy the file yourself… } } } see also html drag and drop api (overview) drag operations dragging and dropping multiple items html5 living standard: drag and drop ...
Movement, orientation, and motion: A WebXR example - Web APIs
= "viewer"; } mat4.fromtranslation(cubematrix, viewerstartposition); vec3.copy(cubeorientation, viewerstartorientation); xrsession.requestreferencespace(refspacetype) .then((refspace) => { xrreferencespace = refspace.getoffsetreferencespace( new xrrigidtransform(viewerstartposition, cubeorientation)); animationframerequestid = xrsession.requestanimationframe(drawframe); }); return xrsession; } after storing the newly-created xrsession object into xrsession, the label of the button is set to "exit webxr" to indicate its new function after starting the scene, and a handler is installed for the end event, so we get notified when the xrsession ends.
... let lastframetime = 0; function drawframe(time, frame) { let session = frame.session; let adjustedrefspace = xrreferencespace; let pose = null; animationframerequestid = session.requestanimationframe(drawframe); adjustedrefspace = applyviewercontrols(xrreferencespace); pose = frame.getviewerpose(adjustedrefspace); if (pose) { let gllayer = session.renderstate.baselayer; gl.bindframebuffer(gl.framebuffer, gllayer.framebuffer);...
... logglerror("bindframebuffer"); gl.clearcolor(0, 0, 0, 1.0); gl.cleardepth(1.0); // clear everything gl.clear(gl.color_buffer_bit | gl.depth_buffer_bit); logglerror("glclear"); const deltatime = (time - lastframetime) * 0.001; // convert to seconds lastframetime = time; for (let view of pose.views) { let viewport = gllayer.getviewport(view); gl.viewport(viewport.x, viewport.y, viewport.width, viewport.height); logglerror(`setting viewport for eye: ${view.eye}`); gl.canvas.width = viewport.width * pose.views.length; gl.canvas.height = viewport.height; drawscene(gl, view, programinfo, buffers, texture, deltatime); } } } the first thing we do is call requestanimationframe() to request that drawframe() ...
... const normalmatrix = mat4.create(); const modelviewmatrix = mat4.create(); function renderscene(gl, view, programinfo, buffers, texture, deltatime) { const xrotationfortime = (xrotationdegreespersecond * radians_per_degree) * deltatime; const yrotationfortime = (yrotationdegreespersecond * radians_per_degree) * deltatime; const zrotationfortime = (zrotationdegreespersecond * radians_per_degree) * deltatime; gl.enable(gl.depth_test); // enable depth testing gl.depthfunc(gl.lequal); // near things obscure far th...
XRSession.requestAnimationFrame() - Web APIs
// obtain xr object const xr = navigator.xr // request a new xrsession xr.requestsession("inline").then((xrsession) => { xrsession.requestanimationframe((time, xrframe) => { let viewer = xrframe.getviewerpose(xrreferencespace) gl.bindframebuffer(xrwebgllayer.framebuffer) for (xrview of viewer.views) { let xrviewport = xrwebgllayer.getviewport(xrview) gl.viewport(xrviewport.x, xrviewport.y, xrviewport.width, xrviewport.height) // webgl draw calls will now be rendered into the appropriate viewport.
... let xrsession = null function onwindowanimationframe(time) { window.requestanimationframe(onwindowanimationframe) // this may be called while an immersive session is running on some devices, // such as a desktop with a tethered headset.
...window.requestanimationframe(onwindowanimationframe) function onxranimationframe(time, xrframe) { xrsession.requestanimationframe(onxranimationframe) renderframe(time, xrframe) } function renderframe(time, xrframe) { // shared rendering logic.
... xrsession.requestanimationframe(onxranimationframe) }) } function onxrsessionended() { xrsession = null } specifications specification status comment webxr device apithe definition of 'xrsession.requestanimationframe' in that specification.
Functions - JavaScript
var pet = function(name) { // the outer function defines a variable called "name" var getname = function() { return name; // the inner function has access to the "name" variable of the outer //function } return getname; // return the inner function, thereby exposing it to outer scopes } mypet = pet('vivie'); mypet(); // returns "vivie" ...
... var createpet = function(name) { var sex; return { setname: function(newname) { name = newname; }, getname: function() { return name; }, getsex: function() { return sex; }, setsex: function(newsex) { if(typeof newsex === 'string' && (newsex.tolowercase() === 'male' || newsex.tolowercase() === 'female')) { sex = newsex; } } } } var pet = createpet('vivie'); pet.getname(); // vivie pet.setname('oliver'); pet.setsex('male'); pet.getsex(); // male pet.getname(); // oliver in the code above, the name va...
... (the inner scope variable "overrides" the outer one, until the program exits the inner scope.) var createpet = function(name) { // the outer function defines a variable called "name".
... return { setname: function(name) { // the enclosed function also defines a variable called "name".
constructor - JavaScript
class person { constructor(name) { this.name = name; } introduce() { console.log(`hello, my name is ${this.name}`); } } const otto = new person('otto'); otto.introduce(); if you don't provide your own constructor, then a default constructor will be supplied for you.
...y arguments that were provided: constructor(...args) { super(...args); } that enables code like this to work: class validationerror extends error { printcustomermessage() { return `validation failed :-( (details: ${this.message})`; } } try { throw new validationerror("not a valid phone number"); } catch (error) { if (error instanceof validationerror) { console.log(error.name); // this is error instead of validationerror!
...uctor(message) { super(message); // call parent class constructor this.name = 'validationerror'; this.code = '42'; } printcustomermessage() { return `validation failed :-( (details: ${this.message}, code: ${this.code})`; } } try { throw new validationerror("not a valid phone number"); } catch (error) { if (error instanceof validationerror) { console.log(error.name); // now this is validationerror!
..."; } } class square extends polygon { constructor() { super(); } } class rectangle {} object.setprototypeof(square.prototype, rectangle.prototype); console.log(object.getprototypeof(square.prototype) === polygon.prototype); //false console.log(object.getprototypeof(square.prototype) === rectangle.prototype); //true let newinstance = new square(); console.log(newinstance.name); //polygon specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'constructor method' in that specification.
InternalError: too much recursion - JavaScript
message error: out of stack space (edge) internalerror: too much recursion (firefox) rangeerror: maximum call stack size exceeded (chrome) error type internalerror.
... function loop(x) { // the base case is missing loop(x + 1); // recursive call } loop(0); // internalerror: too much recursion class error: too much recursion class person{ constructor(){} set name(name){ this.name = name; // recursive call } } const tony = new person(); tony.name = "tonisha"; // internalerror: too much recursion when a value is assigned to the property name (this.name = name;) javascript needs to set that property.
... set name(name){ this.name = name; // recursive call } in this example when the setter is triggered, it is told to do the same thing again: to set the same property that it is meant to handle.
... class person{ constructor(){} set name(name){ this._name = name; } get name(){ return this._name; } } const tony = new person(); tony.name = "tonisha"; console.log(tony); ...
context-menu - Archive of obsolete content
ments can't contain other elements, but in the example below, node.nodename is not guaranteed to be "p" - for example, it won't be "p" if the user context-clicked a link inside a paragraph: var cm = require("sdk/context-menu"); cm.item({ label: "a paragraph", context: cm.selectorcontext("p"), contentscript: 'self.on("context", function (node) {' + ' console.log(node.nodename);' + ' return true;' + '});' }); the content script is executed for every page that a context menu is shown for.
... for example, suppose your add-on looks like this: var script = "self.on('click', function (node, data) {" + " console.log('clicked: ' + node.nodename);" + "});"; var cm = require("sdk/context-menu"); cm.item({ label: "body context", context: cm.selectorcontext("body"), contentscript: script }); this add-on creates a context-menu item that uses selectorcontext to display the item whenever the context menu is activated on any descendant of the <body> element.
... if you run this add-on you'll see that it always logs "body", even if you click on a paragraph element inside the page: info: contextmenu-example: clicked: body by contrast, this add-on uses the pagecontext: var script = "self.on('click', function (node, data) {" + " console.log('clicked: ' + node.nodename);" + "});"; var cm = require("sdk/context-menu"); cm.item({ label: "body context", context: cm.pagecontext(), contentscript: script }); it will log the name of the actual node clicked: info: contextmenu-example: clicked: p the "data" argument data is the data property of the menu item that was clicked.
passwords - Archive of obsolete content
so if you pass in an empty set of properties, all stored credentials are returned: function show_all_passwords() { require("sdk/passwords").search({ oncomplete: function oncomplete(credentials) { credentials.foreach(function(credential) { console.log(credential.username); console.log(credential.password); }); } }); } if you pass it a single property, only credentials matching that property are returned: function show_passwords_for_joe() { require("sdk/passwords").search({ username: "joe", oncomplete: function oncomplete(credentials) { credentials.foreach(function(credential) { console.log(credential.username);...
...al.password); }); } }); } if you pass more than one property, returned credentials must match all of them: function show_google_password_for_joe() { require("sdk/passwords").search({ username: "joe", url: "https://www.google.com", oncomplete: function oncomplete(credentials) { credentials.foreach(function(credential) { console.log(credential.username); console.log(credential.password); }); } }); } to retrieve only credentials associated with your add-on, use the url property, initialized from self.uri: function show_my_addon_passwords() { require("sdk/passwords").search({ url: require("sdk/self").uri, oncomplete: function oncomplete(credentials) { credentials.foreach(function(credential) { ...
...console.log(credential.username); console.log(credential.password); }); } }); } parameters options : object required options: name type oncomplete function the callback function that is called once the function completes successfully.
url - Archive of obsolete content
for example: var url = require("sdk/url").url("https://developer.mozilla.org/add-ons?example=true&visible=yes#top"); console.log(url.scheme); // https userpass the username:password part of the url, null if not present.
...for example: var url = require("sdk/url").url("https://developer.mozilla.org/add-ons?example=true&visible=yes#top"); console.log(url.hostname); // developer.mozilla.org pathname an initial '/' followed by the path of the url, as a string.
...for example: var url = require("sdk/url").url("https://developer.mozilla.org/add-ons?example=true&visible=yes#top"); console.log(url.pathname); // /add-ons hash a '#' followed by the fragment identifier of the url, as a string.
lang/functional - Archive of obsolete content
let { compose } = require("sdk/lang/functional"); let welcome = compose(exclaim, greet); welcome('moe'); // "hi: moe!"; function greet (name) { return "hi: " + name; } function exclaim (statement) { return statement + "!"; } parameters fn...
... let { wrap } = require("sdk/lang/functional"); let wrappedhello = wrap(hello, function (fn, name) { return "before, " + fn(name) + "after"; }); wrappedhello("moe"); // "before, hello: moe, after" function hello (name) { return "hello: " + name; } parameters fn : function the function to be passed into the wrapper function.
...our hash // function will just parse the last name, as our naive // implementation assumes that they will share the same lineage let getlineage = memoize(function (name) { // computes lineage return data; }, hasher); // hashing function takes a string of first and last name // and returns the last name.
Creating Event Targets - Archive of obsolete content
ils } = require("resource://gre/modules/xpcomutils.jsm"); var bookmarkservice = cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-bookmarks-service;1"] .getservice(ci.nsinavbookmarksservice); var bookmarkobserver = { onitemadded: function(aitemid, afolder, aindex) { console.log("added ", bookmarkservice.getbookmarkuri(aitemid).spec); }, onitemvisited: function(aitemid, avisitid, time) { console.log("visited ", bookmarkservice.getbookmarkuri(aitemid).spec); }, queryinterface: xpcomutils.generateqi([ci.nsinavbookmarkobserver]) }; exports.main = function() { bookmarkservice.addobserver(bookmarkobserver, false); }; exports.onunload = function() { bookmarkservice.removeobserver(bookmarkobserver); } try running this add-on, adding and visiting bookmarks, and observin...
...ils }= require("resource://gre/modules/xpcomutils.jsm"); var bookmarkservice = cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-bookmarks-service;1"] .getservice(ci.nsinavbookmarksservice); var bookmarkobserver = { onitemadded: function(aitemid, afolder, aindex) { emit(exports, "added", bookmarkservice.getbookmarkuri(aitemid).spec); }, onitemvisited: function(aitemid, avisitid, time) { emit(exports, "visited", bookmarkservice.getbookmarkuri(aitemid).spec); }, queryinterface: xpcomutils.generateqi([ci.nsinavbookmarkobserver]) }; bookmarkservice.addobserver(bookmarkobserver, false); exports.on = on.bind(null, exports); exports.once = once.bind(null, exports); exports.removelistener = function removelistener(type, listener) { off(exports, type, listener); }; this c...
...s.jsm"); var bookmarkservice = cc["@mozilla.org/browser/nav-bookmarks-service;1"] .getservice(ci.nsinavbookmarksservice); function createobserver(target) { var bookmarkobserver = { onitemadded: function(aitemid, afolder, aindex) { emit(target, "added", bookmarkservice.getbookmarkuri(aitemid).spec); }, onitemvisited: function(aitemid, avisitid, time) { emit(target, "visited", bookmarkservice.getbookmarkuri(aitemid).spec); }, queryinterface: xpcomutils.generateqi([ci.nsinavbookmarkobserver]) }; bookmarkservice.addobserver(bookmarkobserver, false); } var bookmarkmanager = class({ extends: eventtarget, initialize: function initialize(options) { eventtarget.prototype.initialize.call(this, options); merge(this, ...
HTML to DOM - Archive of obsolete content
ody), you have all document object with its complete functions list, therefore you can retrieve info within div tag like this: var dompars = htmlparser("<div id='userinfo'>john was a mediocre programmer, but people liked him <strong>anyway</strong>.</div>"); alert(dompars.getelementbyid('userinfo').innerhtml); to parse a complete html page, load it into an iframe whose type is content (not chrome).
... var frame = document.getelementbyid("sample-frame"); if (!frame) { // create frame frame = document.createelement("iframe"); // iframe (or browser on older firefox) frame.setattribute("id", "sample-frame"); frame.setattribute("name", "sample-frame"); frame.setattribute("type", "content"); frame.setattribute("collapsed", "true"); document.getelementbyid("main-window").appendchild(frame); // or // document.documentelement.appendchild(frame); ...
...nk" || doc.defaultview.frameelement) return; // do something with the dom of doc alert(doc.location.href); // when done remove frame or set location "about:blank" settimeout(function (){ var frame = document.getelementbyid("sample-frame"); // remove frame // frame.destroy(); // if using browser element instead of iframe frame.parentnode.removechild(frame); // or set location "about:blank" // frame.contentdocument.location.href = "about:blank"; },10); }, true); } // load a page frame.contentdocument.location.href = "http://www.mozilla.org/"; // or // frame.webnavigation.loaduri("http://www.mozilla.org/",components.interfaces.nsiwebnavigation,null,null,null); if you are starting with an html string, you can convert it to a...
Preferences - Archive of obsolete content
use this when the preference value may contain non-ascii characters (for example, a user's name).
... var prefservice = components.classes["@mozilla.org/preferences-service;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiprefservice); this._branch = prefservice.getbranch(branch_name); this._branch.queryinterface(components.interfaces.nsiprefbranch2); this._callback = callback; } preflistener.prototype.observe = function(subject, topic, data) { if (topic == 'nspref:changed') this._callback(this._branch, data); }; /** * @param {boolean=} trigger if true triggers the registered function * on registration, that is, when this method is called.
... foreach(function (pref_leaf_name) { that._callback(that._branch, pref_leaf_name); }); } }; preflistener.prototype.unregister = function() { if (this._branch) this._branch.removeobserver('', this); }; var mylistener = new preflistener( "extensions.myextension.", function(branch, name) { switch (name) { case "pref1": // extensions.myextension.pref1 was changed break; case "pref2": // extensions.myextension.pref2 was changed break; } } ); mylistener.register(true); note: you need to keep a reference to the preference branch you are ob...
xml:base support in old browsers - Archive of obsolete content
var scheme = /(\w(\w|\d|\+|\- |\ .)*)\:\/\//; function getxmlbaselink (xlink, thisitem) { var xmlbase = ''; if (!xlink.match(scheme)) { // only check for xml base if there is no protocol // tests for 'scheme' per http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2396.txt' xmlbase = getxmlbase (thisitem); if (!xmlbase.match(/\/$/) && !xlink.match(/\/$/)) { // if no preceding slash on xlink or trailing slash on xml:base, add one in between xmlbase += '/'; } else if (xmlbase.match(/\/$/) && xlink.match(/\/$/)) { xmlbase = xmlbase.substrin...
...g(0, xmlbase.length-2); // strip off last slash to join with xlink path with slash } // alert(xmlbase + '::' + xlink); } var link = xmlbase + xlink; if (!link.match(scheme)) { // if there is no domain, we'll need to use the current domain var loc = window.location; if (link.indexof('/') === 0 ) { // if link is an absolute url, it should be from the host only link = loc.protocol + '//' + loc.host + link; } else { // if link is relative, it should be from full path, minus the file var dirpath = loc.pathname.substring(0, loc.pathname.lastindexof('/')-1); if (link.lastindexof('/') !== link.length-1) { link += '/'; } link = loc.protocol + '//' + loc.host + dirpath + link; } } return link; } function getxmlbase (thisitem) { // fix: need ...
... // var ns = 'http://www.w3.org/xml/1998/namespace'; var att, protocolpos; var xmlbase = ''; var abs = false; // avoid loop if node is not present if (!thisitem || !thisitem.nodename) { return xmlbase; } // check present element and higher up for xml:base // now check for the next matching local name up in the hierarchy (until the document root) while (thisitem.nodename !== '#document' && thisitem.nodename !== '#document-fragment') { att = thisitem.getattribute('xml:base'); // xml: namespaces must use 'xml' prefix if (att) { protocolpos = att.indexof('//'); var protocolmatch = att.match(scheme); if (protocolmatch) { // if has protocol, can stop if (abs) { var skipfile = (att.indexof('///') === protocolpo...
Style System Overview - Archive of obsolete content
cssstyleruleimpl ↓ ↓ ↓ ↓ h1 nscssdeclaration h2 ↙ ↘ nscsscolor — color: green nscsstext — text-align: right text-indent: 0 css style rule representation problem: the rule structures use too much memory (a few hundred kilobytes for all our chrome), and require large numbers of allocations to construct.
... reresolvestylecontext is messy because it needs to create and parent style contexts correctly (sibling sharing may not be the same) rather than just changing data.
...we could at least do what we do for sheet addition/removal, or slightly better, by searching the rule tree (only one rule this time) instead of rebuilding it.
Migrate apps from Internet Explorer to Mozilla - Archive of obsolete content
string getresponseheader(string headername) returns the value of the specified header.
... variant getparameter(string namespaceuri, string localname) gets the value of a parameter in the imported xslt stylesheet.
... void removeparameter(string namespaceuri, string localname) removes all set parameters from the imported xslt stylesheet and makes them default to the xslt-defined defaults.
windowsShortcut - Archive of obsolete content
method of file object syntax int windowsshortcut( folderobject atarget, folderobject ashortcutpath, string adescription, folderobject aworkingpath, string aparams, folderobject aicon, number aiconid); parameters the windowsshortcut method has the following parameters: atarget a filespecobject representing the absolute path (including filename) to file that the shortcut will be created for.
... ashortcutpath a filespecobject representing the absolute path (not including filename) to where the shortcut is to be created.
... aicon a filespecobject representing the absolute path (including fiilename) to a file that contains icons.
MacFAQ - Archive of obsolete content
this command will place a copy of your application in /applications/(vendor)/(name) , where (vendor) is the vendor field in your application.ini and (name) is the name field.
... opening your application for ordinary work, you can just navigate via finder to /applications/(vendor)/(name).app and open the application.
... for command-line work, you would call on: /applications/(vendor)/(name).app/contents/macos/xulrunner ui notes menus to enable your application quit command to work with the application menu (the one to the right of the blue apple), you need to give your quit menu item an id of "menu_filequititem".
Building a Theme - Archive of obsolete content
chrome uris consist of several components: firstly, the uri scheme (chrome) which tells firefox's networking library that this is a chrome uri.
... it indicates that the content of the uri should be handled as a (chrome).
... compare (chrome) to (http) which tells firefox to treat the uri as a web page.
Processing XML with E4X - Archive of obsolete content
they support javascript's regular dot and [] notation, but instead of accessing object properties e4x overloads these operators to access the element's children: var person = <person> <name>bob smith</name> <likes> <os>linux</os> <browser>firefox</browser> <language>javascript</language> <language>python</language> </likes> </person>; alert(person.name); // bob smith alert(person['name']); // bob smith alert(person.likes.browser); // firefox alert(person['likes'].browser); // firefox if you access something with more than one matching element, you get back an xmllist: alert(person.likes.language.length()); // 2 as with the dom, * can be used to access all child nodes: alert(person.likes.*.length()); // 4 while the .
...e contained within the current element: var people = <people> <person> <name>bob</name> <age>32</age> </person> <person> <name>joe</name> <age>46</age> </person> </people>; alert(people.person.(name == "joe").age); // alerts 46 filter expressions can even use javascript functions: function over40(i) { return i > 40; } alert(people.person.(over40(parseint(age))).name); // alerts joe handling namespaces e4x is fully namespace aware.
... here either non-default var xhtml = <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> <head> <title>embedded svg demo</title> </head> <body> <h1>embedded svg demo</h1> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 100 100"> <circle cx="50" cy="50" r="20" stroke="orange" stroke-width="2px" fill="yellow" /> </svg> </body> </html>; alert(xhtml.name().localname); // alerts "html" alert(xhtml.name().uri); // alerts "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" to access elements that are within a non-default namespace, first create a namespace object encapsulating the uri for that namespace: var svgns = new namespace('http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'); this can now be used in e4x queries by using namespace::localname in place of a normal element specifier: var svg = xh...
Index - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
157 forbidden header name fetch, glossary, http, headers, forbidden a forbidden header name is the name of any http header that cannot be modified programmatically; specifically, an http request header name (in contrast with a forbidden response header name).
... 233 input method editor glossary an input method editor (ime) is a program that provides a specialized user interface for text input.
... 472 urn glossary, intro, navigation, urn urn (uniform resource name) is a uri in a standard format, referring to a resource without specifying its location or whether it exists.
Introducing asynchronous JavaScript - Learn web development
that means that the following (pseudocode) wouldn't work: let response = fetch('myimage.png'); let blob = response.blob(); // display your image blob in the ui somehow that's because you don't know how long the image will take to download, so when you come to run the second line it will throw an error (possibly intermittently, possibly every time) because the response is not yet available.
...it is “called back” (hence the name) asynchronously somewhere inside the containing function’s body.
...' + eachname); }); in this example we loop through an array of greek gods and print the index numbers and values to the console.
Cooperative asynchronous JavaScript: Timeouts and intervals - Learn web development
the general pattern you'd use looks something like this: let starttime = null; function draw(timestamp) { if (!starttime) { starttime = timestamp; } currenttime = timestamp - starttime; // do something based on current time requestanimationframe(draw); } draw(); browser support requestanimationframe() is supported in more recent browsers than setinterval()/settimeout().
...they will define the start time if it is not defined already (this will only happen on the first loop iteration), and set the rotatecount to a value to rotate the spinner by (the current timestamp, take the starting timestamp, divided by three so it doesn't go too fast): if (!starttime) { starttime = timestamp; } rotatecount = (timestamp - starttime) / 3; below the previous line inside draw(), add the following block — this checks to see if the value of rotatecount is above 359 (e.g.
...this is very similar to the version from the simple spinner example, earlier: function draw(timestamp) { if(!starttime) { starttime = timestamp; } rotatecount = (timestamp - starttime) / 3; if(rotatecount > 359) { rotatecount %= 360; } spinner.style.transform = 'rotate(' + rotatecount + 'deg)'; raf = requestanimationframe(draw); } now it is time to set up the initial state of the app when the page first loads.
Client-side storage - Learn web development
function init() { // loop through the video names one by one for(let i = 0; i < videos.length; i++) { // open transaction, get object store, and get() each video by name let objectstore = db.transaction('videos_os').objectstore('videos_os'); let request = objectstore.get(videos[i].name); request.onsuccess = function() { // if the result exists in the database (is not undefined) if(request.result) { // grab the videos from idb and display them using displayvideo() console.log('taking videos from idb'); displayvideo(request.result.mp4, request.result.webm, request.result.name); } else { // fetch the videos from the network ...
...etch('videos/' + video.name + '.mp4').then(response => response.blob() ); let webmblob = fetch('videos/' + video.name + '.webm').then(response => response.blob() ); // only run the next code when both promises have fulfilled promise.all([mp4blob, webmblob]).then(function(values) { // display the video fetched from the network with displayvideo() displayvideo(values[0], values[1], video.name); // store it in the idb using storevideo() storevideo(values[0], values[1], video.name); }); let's look at storevideo() first.
... function storevideo(mp4blob, webmblob, name) { // open transaction, get object store; make it a readwrite so we can write to the idb let objectstore = db.transaction(['videos_os'], 'readwrite').objectstore('videos_os'); // create a record to add to the idb let record = { mp4 : mp4blob, webm : webmblob, name : name } // add the record to the idb using add() let request = objectstore.add(record); ...
A first splash into JavaScript - Learn web development
guesscount++; guessfield.value = ''; } guesssubmit.addeventlistener('click', checkguess); function setgameover() { guessfield.disabled = true; guesssubmit.disabled = true; resetbutton = document.createelement('button'); resetbutton.textcontent = 'start new game'; document.body.append(resetbutton); resetbutton.addeventlistener('click', resetgame); } function resetgame() { guesscount = 1; const resetparas = document.queryselectorall('.resultparas p'); for(let i = 0 ; i < resetparas.length ; i++) { resetparas[i].textcontent = ''; } resetbutton.parentnode.removechild(resetbutton); guessfield.disabled = false; guesssubmit.disabled = false; guessfield.value = ''; guessfiel...
... the first three constants are each made to store a reference to the results paragraphs in our html, and are used to insert values into the paragraphs later on in the code (note how they are inside a <div> element, which is itself used to select all three later on for resetting, when we restart the game): <div class="resultparas"> <p class="guesses"></p> <p class="lastresult"></p> <p class="loworhi"></p> </div> the next two constants store references to the form text input and submit button and are used to control submitting the guess later on.
...add this now, below the rest of your javascript: function setgameover() { guessfield.disabled = true; guesssubmit.disabled = true; resetbutton = document.createelement('button'); resetbutton.textcontent = 'start new game'; document.body.append(resetbutton); resetbutton.addeventlistener('click', resetgame); } the first two lines disable the form text input and button by setting their disabled properties to true.
Object-oriented JavaScript for beginners - Learn web development
add this function within the script element: function createnewperson(name) { const obj = {}; obj.name = name; obj.greeting = function() { alert('hi!
... replace your previous function with the following: function person(name) { this.name = name; this.greeting = function() { alert('hi!
...each instance is created according to this definition: function person(name) { this.name = name; this.greeting = function() { alert('hi!
React interactivity: Editing, filtering, conditional rendering - Learn web development
add the edittask() function inside your app component, in the same place as the other functions: function edittask(id, newname) { const editedtasklist = tasks.map(task => { // if this task has the same id as the edited task if (id === task.id) { // return {...task, name: newname} } return task; }); settasks(editedtasklist); } pass edittask into our <todo /> components as a prop in the same way we did with deletetask: const tasklist = tasks.map(task => ( <todo id={task.id} name={...
...update it as follows: <input id={props.id} classname="todo-text" type="text" value={newname} onchange={handlechange} /> finally, we need to create a function to handle the edit form’s onsubmit event; add the following just below the previous function you added: function handlesubmit(e) { e.preventdefault(); props.edittask(props.id, newname); setnewname(""); setediting(false); } remember that our edittask() callback prop needs the id of the task we're editing as well as its new name.
... with all of that done, your filter() function should read like this: function filterbutton(props) { return ( <button type="button" classname="btn toggle-btn" aria-pressed={props.ispressed} onclick={() => props.setfilter(props.name)} > <span classname="visually-hidden">show </span> <span>{props.name}</span> <span classname="visually-hidden"> tasks</span> </button> ); } visit your browser again.
NSS Sample Code Utilities_1
fprintf(stderr, "no password file \"%s\" exists.\n", pwfile); port_free(phrases); return null; } nb = pr_read(fd, phrases, maxpwdfilesize); pr_close(fd); if (nb == 0) { fprintf(stderr,"password file contains no data\n"); port_free(phrases); return null; } if (slot) { tokenname = pk11_gettokenname(slot); if (tokenname) { tokenlen = port_strlen(tokenname); } } i = 0; do { int startphrase = i; int phraselen; /* handle the windows eol case */ while (phrases[i] != '\r' && phrases[i] != '\n' && i < nb) i++; /* terminate passphrase */ phrases[i++] = '\0'; /* clean up any eol before the start of the next passphrase */ whi...
...hile ((c = getc(stdin)) != '\n' && c != eof) ; if (c == eof) rv = secfailure; fprintf(stderr, "\n"); /* set back termio the way it was */ tio.c_lflag = orig_lflag; tio.c_cc[vmin] = orig_cc_min; tio.c_cc[vtime] = orig_cc_time; tcsetattr(fd, tcsaflush, &tio); return rv; } /* * seedfromnoisefile */ secstatus seedfromnoisefile(const char *noisefilename) { char buf[2048]; prfiledesc *fd; print32 count; fd = pr_open(noisefilename, pr_rdonly, 0); if (!fd) { fprintf(stderr, "failed to open noise file."); return secfailure; } do { count = pr_read(fd,buf,sizeof(buf)); if (count > 0) { pk11_randomupdate(buf,count); } } while (count > 0); pr_close(fd); return ...
...secsuccess; } /* * filesize */ long filesize(const char* filename) { struct stat stbuf; stat(filename, &stbuf); return stbuf.st_size; } /* * readderfromfile */ secstatus readderfromfile(secitem *der, const char *infilename, prbool ascii) { secstatus rv = secsuccess; prfiledesc *infile = null; infile = pr_open(infilename, pr_rdonly, 0); if (!infile) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "failed to open file \"%s\" (%ld, %ld).\n", infilename, pr_geterror(), pr_getoserror()); rv = secfailure; goto cleanup; } if (ascii) { /* first convert ascii to binary */ secitem filedata; char *asc, *body; /* read in ascii data */ rv = filetoitem(&filedata, infile); asc = (char *)fil...
JSAPI User Guide
* if there's no error it just keeps going.) */ jsbool compileandrepeat(jscontext *cx, const char *filename) { jsscript *script; script = js_compileutf8file(cx, js_getglobalobject(cx), filename); if (!script) return false; /* compilation error */ for (;;) { jsval result; if (!js_executescript(cx, js_getglobalobject(cx), script, &result)) break; js_maybegc(cx); } return false; } the lifetime of the compiled script is tied to the ...
... * if there's no error it just keeps going.) */ jsbool compileandrepeat(jscontext *cx, const char *filename) { jsscript *script; jsobject *scriptobj; script = js_compileutf8file(cx, js_getglobalobject(cx), filename); if (!script) return false; /* compilation error */ scriptobj = js_newscriptobject(cx, script); if (!scriptobj) { js_destroyscript(cx, script); return false; } if (!js_addnamedobjectroot(cx, &scriptobj, "compileandrepeat script obj...
...ed executing: void functransition(const jsfunction *func, const jsscript *scr, const jscontext *const_cx, jsbool entering) { jscontext *cx = const_cast<jscontext*>(const_cx); jsstring *name = js_getfunctionid((jsfunction*)func); const char *entexit; const char *namestr; /* build a c string for the function's name */ if (!name) { namestr = "unnamed function"; } else { namestr = js_encodestring(cx, name); } /* build a string for whether we're entering or exiting */ if (entering) { entexit = "entering"; } else { entexit = "exiting"; } /* output information about the trace */ printf("%s javascript function: %s at time: %ld", entexit, namestr, clock()); } void enabletracing(jscontext *cx...
nsIAccessibilityService
last changed in gecko 1.8 (firefox 1.5 / thunderbird 1.5 / seamonkey 1.0) inherits from: nsiaccessibleretrieval method overview nsiaccessible createouterdocaccessible(in nsidomnode anode); nsiaccessible createrootaccessible(in nsipresshell ashell, in nsidocument adocument); nsiaccessible createhtml4buttonaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhypertextaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlbraccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlbuttonaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlaccessiblebymarkup(in nsiframe aframe, in nsiweakreference aweakshell, in nsidomnode adomnode); nsiaccessible createhtmlliaccessible(in nsisupports aframe, in nsisupport...
...s abulletframe, in astring abullettext); nsiaccessible createhtmlcheckboxaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlcomboboxaccessible(in nsidomnode anode, in nsiweakreference apresshell); nsiaccessible createhtmlgenericaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlgenericaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlhraccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlimageaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmllabelaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmllabelaccessible(in nsidomnode anode, in nsiweakreference apresshell); nsiaccessible createhtmlobjectframeaccessible(in nsobjectframe aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlradiobuttonaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiacces...
...sible createhtmlselectoptionaccessible(in nsidomnode anode, in nsiaccessible aaccparent, in nsiweakreference apresshell); nsiaccessible createhtmltableaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmltablecellaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmltableheadaccessible(in nsidomnode adomnode); nsiaccessible createhtmltextaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmltextfieldaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible createhtmlcaptionaccessible(in nsisupports aframe); nsiaccessible getaccessible(in nsidomnode anode, in nsipresshell apresshell, in nsiweakreference aweakshell, inout nsiframe framehint, out boolean aishidden); nsiaccessible addnativerootaccessible(in voidptr aatkaccessible); void removenativerootaccessible...
nsIMessenger
unsigned long getredotransactiontype(); void undo(in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); void redo(in nsimsgwindow msgwindow); void sendunsentmessages(in nsimsgidentity aidentity, in nsimsgwindow amsgwindow); void setdocumentcharset(in acstring characterset); void saveas(in acstring auri, in boolean aasfile, in nsimsgidentity aidentity, in astring amsgfilename); void openattachment(in acstring contenttpe, in acstring url, in acstring displayname, in acstring messageuri, in boolean isexternalattachment); void saveattachment(in acstring contenttpe, in acstring url, in acstring displayname, in acstring messageuri, in boolean isexternalattachment); void saveallattachments(in unsigned long count, [array, size_is(count)] in string c...
... void saveas(in acstring auri, in boolean aasfile, in nsimsgidentity aidentity, in astring amsgfilename); parameters auri the url of the message to save.
...returns the actual file path (including the filename).
Component; nsIPrefBranch
method overview void addobserver(in string adomain, in nsiobserver aobserver, in boolean aholdweak); void clearuserpref(in string aprefname); void deletebranch(in string astartingat); boolean getboolpref(in string aprefname, requires gecko 54 [optional] in boolean adefaultvalue); string getcharpref(in string aprefname,requires gecko 54 [optional] in string adefaultvalue); requires gecko 58 utf8tring getstringpref(in string aprefname, [optional] in utf8string adefaultvalue); void getchildlis...
...t(in string astartingat, [optional] out unsigned long acount, [array, size_is(acount), retval] out string achildarray); void getcomplexvalue(in string aprefname, in nsiidref atype, [iid_is(atype), retval] out nsqiresult avalue); long getintpref(in string aprefname,requires gecko 54 [optional] in long adefaultvalue); long getpreftype(in string aprefname); void lockpref(in string aprefname); boolean prefhasuservalue(in string aprefname); boolean prefislocked(in string aprefname); void removeobserver(in string adomain, in nsiobserver aobserver); void resetbranch(in string astartingat); void setboolpref(in string aprefname, in long avalue); void setcharpref(in string aprefname, in string avalue); r...
...equires gecko 58 void setstringpref(in string aprefname, in utf8string avalue); void setcomplexvalue(in string aprefname, in nsiidref atype, in nsisupports avalue); void setintpref(in string aprefname, in long avalue); void unlockpref(in string aprefname); attributes attribute type description root string called to get the root on which this branch is based, such as "browser.startup." read only.
nsIWebContentHandlerRegistrar
(); if (adomwindow.gbrowser) { if (adomwindow.gbrowser.tabcontainer) { //adomwindow has tabs var tabs = adomwindow.gbrowser.tabcontainer.childnodes; for (var i = 0; i < tabs.length; i++) { console.log(tabs[i].linkedbrowser.contentwindow.location); if (tabs[i].linkedbrowser.contentwindow.location.hostname == myurihostname) { htmlcontentwindow = tabs[i].linkedbrowser.contentwindow; break; //break for loop } } if (htmlcontentwindow) { break; //break while loop } } else { //adomwindow doest have any tabs if (adomwindow.gbrowser.contentwindow.location.hostname == myurihostname) { ...
... htmlcontentwindow = adomwindow.contentwindow; break; } } } else { //adomwindow is a popup window if (adomwindow.location.hostname == myurihostname) { htmlcontentwindow = adomwindow; break; } } } // this section here is long and daunting, but its just finding a suitable contentwindow if (!htmlcontentwindow) { throw new error('no suitable content window found, will not reigsterprotocolhandler.
... must have a content window to pass to registerprotocolhandler as it prompts the user for permission'); } nsiwchr.registerprotocolhandler("mailto", registeruri, "outlook.com live mail", htmlcontentwindow); in this example the services.wm.getenumerator was used to find a window that had the same host name (contentwindow.location.hostname) as the uri (uri.host) we are trying to add.
nsIXULRuntime
to get an instance, use: var xulruntime = components.classes["@mozilla.org/xre/app-info;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsixulruntime); method overview void invalidatecachesonrestart(); attributes attribute type description accessibilityenabled boolean if true, the accessibility service is running.
... constants process type constants constant value description process_type_default 0 the default (chrome) process.
... example display the user's operating system in an alert box: var xulruntime = components.classes["@mozilla.org/xre/app-info;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsixulruntime); alert(xulruntime.os); see also nsixulappinfo - a related interface providing information about the host application, it's also implemented by xre/app-info.
Xray vision
2) trying to access properties on the object that shadow properties // on the prototype will show the original 'native' version console.log("2) property that shadows the prototype:"); console.log(sandbox.me.constructor); // -> function() // 3) value properties defined by assignment to this are visible: console.log("3) value property defined by assignment to this:"); console.log(sandbox.me.firstname); // -> "joe" // 4) value properties defined using defineproperty are visible: console.log("4) value property defined by defineproperty"); console.log(sandbox.me.lastname); // -> "smith" // 5) accessor properties are not visible console.log("5) accessor property"); console.log(sandbox.me.middlename); // -> undefined // 6) accessing a value property of a value-property object is fine console.log...
...ned object are not visible in the xray console.log("7) call a function defined on the object"); try { console.log(sandbox.me.fullname()); } catch (e) { console.error(e); } // -> typeerror: sandbox.me.fullname is not a function // now with waived xrays console.log("now with waived xrays"); console.log("1) property redefined in the prototype:"); console.log(components.utils.waivexrays(sandbox.me).tosource()); // -> "not what you expected?" console.log("2) property that shadows the prototype:"); console.log(components.utils.waivexrays(sandbox.me).constructor); // -> "not a constructor" console.log("3) accessor property"); console.log(components.utils.waivexrays(sandbox.me).middlename); // -> "wait, is this really a getter?" console.log("4) call a function defined on the object"); consol...
...e.log(components.utils.waivexrays(sandbox.me).fullname()); // -> "joe smith" ...
Debugger.Object - Firefox Developer Tools
for example: function f() {} // display name: f (the given name) var g = function () {}; // display name: g o.p = function () {}; // display name: o.p var q = { r: function () {} // display name: q.r }; note that the display name may not be a proper javascript identifier, or even a proper expression: we attempt to find helpful names even when the function is not immediately assigned as the value of some variable or property.
... getownpropertydescriptor(name) return a property descriptor for the property namedname of the referent.
...(this function behaves like object.defineproperties, except that the target object is implicit, and in a different compartment from theproperties argument.) deleteproperty(name) remove the referent’s property namedname.
Intensive JavaScript - Firefox Developer Tools
st multiplier = 1000000000; function calculateprimes(iterations, multiplier) { var primes = []; for (var i = 0; i < iterations; i++) { var candidate = i * (multiplier * math.random()); var isprime = true; for (var c = 2; c <= math.sqrt(candidate); ++c) { if (candidate % c === 0) { // not prime isprime = false; break; } } if (isprime) { primes.push(candidate); } } return primes; } function dopointlesscomputationswithblocking() { var primes = calculateprimes(iterations, multiplier); pointlesscomputationsbutton.disabled = false; console.log(primes); } we're just running a (very inefficient) primality test 50 times, for some quite large numbers.
...terations) { console.log(primes); pointlesscomputationsbutton.disabled = false; return; } // test this number var candidate = index * (multiplier * math.random()); var isprime = true; for (var c = 2; c <= math.sqrt(candidate); ++c) { if (candidate % c === 0) { // not prime isprime = false; break; } } if (isprime) { primes.push(candidate); } // schedule the next var testfunction = testcandidate.bind(this, index + 1); window.requestanimationframe(testfunction); } var primes = []; var testfunction = testcandidate.bind(this, 0); window.requestanimationframe(testfunction); } let's test this version out: select the radio button labeled "use requestanimationframe" and capture anot...
... "primes": primes }); } function calculateprimes(iterations, multiplier) { var primes = []; for (var i = 0; i < iterations; i++) { var candidate = i * (multiplier * math.random()); var isprime = true; for (var c = 2; c <= math.sqrt(candidate); ++c) { if (candidate % c === 0) { // not prime isprime = false; break; } } if (isprime) { primes.push(candidate); } } return primes; } in the worker, we have to listen for a message telling us to start, and send a "done" message back when we are done.
AudioListener.dopplerFactor - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.forwardX - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.forwardY - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.forwardZ - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.positionX - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.positionY - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.positionZ - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.setOrientation() - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.setPosition() - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.speedOfSound - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.upX - Web APIs
WebAPIAudioListenerupX
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.upY - Web APIs
WebAPIAudioListenerupY
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener.upZ - Web APIs
WebAPIAudioListenerupZ
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
AudioListener - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
BaseAudioContext.createGain() - Web APIs
the creategain() method of the baseaudiocontext interface creates a gainnode, which can be used to control the overall gain (or volume) of the audio graph.
... syntax var gainnode = audiocontext.creategain(); return value a gainnode which takes as input one or more audio sources and outputs audio whose volume has been adjusted in gain (volume) to a level specified by the node's gainnode.gain a-rate parameter.
... gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); mute.id = "activated"; mute.innerhtml = "unmute"; } else { gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); mute.id = ""; mute.innerhtml = "mute"; } } specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'creategain()' in that specification.
BaseAudioContext.createPanner() - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
Console.table() - Web APIs
WebAPIConsoletable
// an array of strings console.table(["apples", "oranges", "bananas"]); // an object whose properties are strings function person(firstname, lastname) { this.firstname = firstname; this.lastname = lastname; } var me = new person("john", "smith"); console.table(me); collections of compound types if the elements in the array, or properties in the object, are themselves arrays or objects, then their elements or properties are enumerated in the row, one per column: // an array of arrays var people = [["john", "smith"], ["jane", "doe"], ...
...["emily", "jones"]] console.table(people); // an array of objects function person(firstname, lastname) { this.firstname = firstname; this.lastname = lastname; } var john = new person("john", "smith"); var jane = new person("jane", "doe"); var emily = new person("emily", "jones"); console.table([john, jane, emily]); note that if the array contains objects, then the columns are labeled with the property name.
...you can use the optional columns parameter to select a subset of columns to display: // an array of objects, logging only firstname function person(firstname, lastname) { this.firstname = firstname; this.lastname = lastname; } var john = new person("john", "smith"); var jane = new person("jane", "doe"); var emily = new person("emily", "jones"); console.table([john, jane, emily], ["firstname"]); sorting columns you can sort the table by a particular column by clicking on that column's label.
File drag and drop - Web APIs
the full source code is available in mdn's drag-and-drop repository (pull requests and/or issues are welcome).
...file[' + i + '].name = ' + file.name); } } } else { // use datatransfer interface to access the file(s) for (var i = 0; i < ev.datatransfer.files.length; i++) { console.log('...
... file[' + i + '].name = ' + ev.datatransfer.files[i].name); } } } prevent the browser's default drag behavior the following dragover event handler calls preventdefault() to turn off the browser's default drag and drop handler.
IDBTransaction - Web APIs
(bug 888598) transactions can have one of three modes: constant value description read_only "readonly" (0 in chrome) allows data to be read but not changed.
... read_write "readwrite" (1 in chrome) allows reading and writing of data in existing data stores to be changed.
... version_change "versionchange" (2 in chrome) allows any operation to be performed, including ones that delete and create object stores and indexes.
Timing element visibility with the Intersection Observer API - Web APIs
function handlerefreshinterval() { let redrawlist = []; visibleads.foreach(function(adbox) { let previoustime = adbox.dataset.totalviewtime; updateadtimer(adbox); if (previoustime != adbox.dataset.totalviewtime) { redrawlist.push(adbox); } }); if (redrawlist.length) { window.requestanimationframe(function(time) { redrawlist.foreach(function(adbox) { drawadtimer(adbox); }); }); } } the array redrawlist will be used to keep a list of all the ads which need to be redrawn during this refresh cycle, since it may not be exactly the same as the elapsed time due to s...
...here it is: function updateadtimer(adbox) { let laststarted = adbox.dataset.lastviewstarted; let currenttime = performance.now(); if (laststarted) { let diff = currenttime - laststarted; adbox.dataset.totalviewtime = parsefloat(adbox.dataset.totalviewtime) + diff; } adbox.dataset.lastviewstarted = currenttime; } to track an element's visible time, we use two custom data attributes (see data-*) on every ad: lastviewstarted the time in milliseconds, relative to the time at which the document was created, at which the ad's visibility count was last updated, or the ad last became visible.
... function replacead(adbox) { let visibletime; updateadtimer(adbox); visibletime = adbox.dataset.totalviewtime console.log(" replacing ad: " + adbox.queryselector("h2").innertext + " - visible for " + visibletime) loadrandomad(adbox); } replacead() begins by calling updateadtimer() on the existing ad, to ensure that its timer is up-to-date.
Microdata DOM API - Web APIs
nameditem(domstring name); // shadows inherited nameditem() readonly attribute domstring[] names; }; typedef sequence<any> propertyvaluearray; interface propertynodelist : nodelist { propertyvaluearray getvalues(); }; collection .
...nameditem(name) returns a propertynodelist object containing any elements that add a property named name.
... the nameditem(name) method must return a propertynodelist object representing a live view of the htmlpropertiescollection object, further filtered so that the only nodes in the propertynodelist object are those that have a property name equal to name.
PannerNode.distanceModel - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
PannerNode.maxDistance - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
PannerNode.panningModel - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
PannerNode.setOrientation() - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
PannerNode.setPosition() - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
PannerNode.setVelocity() - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
PannerNode - Web APIs
kitaudiocontext; var audioctx = new audiocontext(); var panner = audioctx.createpanner(); panner.panningmodel = 'hrtf'; panner.distancemodel = 'inverse'; panner.refdistance = 1; panner.maxdistance = 10000; panner.rollofffactor = 1; panner.coneinnerangle = 360; panner.coneouterangle = 0; panner.coneoutergain = 0; if(panner.orientationx) { panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setorientation(1,0,0); } var listener = audioctx.listener; if(listener.forwardx) { listener.forwardx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardy.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.forwardz.setvalueattime(-1, audioctx...
....currenttime); listener.upx.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upy.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); listener.upz.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setorientation(0,0,-1,0,1,0); } var source; var play = document.queryselector('.play'); var stop = document.queryselector('.stop'); var boombox = document.queryselector('.boom-box'); var listenerdata = document.queryselector('.listener-data'); var pannerdata = document.queryselector('.panner-data'); leftbound = (-xpos) + 50; rightbound = xpos - 50; xiterator = width/150; // listener will always be in the same place for this demo if(listener.positionx) { listener.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); listener.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); li...
...stener.positionz.setvalueattime(300, audioctx.currenttime); } else { listener.setposition(xpos,ypos,300); } listenerdata.innerhtml = 'listener data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + 300; // panner will move as the boombox graphic moves around on the screen function positionpanner() { if(panner.positionx) { panner.positionx.setvalueattime(xpos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positiony.setvalueattime(ypos, audioctx.currenttime); panner.positionz.setvalueattime(zpos, audioctx.currenttime); } else { panner.setposition(xpos,ypos,zpos); } pannerdata.innerhtml = 'panner data: x ' + xpos + ' y ' + ypos + ' z ' + zpos; } note: in terms of working out what position values to apply to the listener and panner, to make the sound appropriate to what the visuals are doing on ...
Using the Resource Timing API - Web APIs
resource" performance entries var resources = performance.getentriesbytype("resource"); if (resources === undefined || resources.length <= 0) { console.log("= calculate load times: there are no `resource` performance records"); return; } console.log("= calculate load times"); for (var i=0; i < resources.length; i++) { console.log("== resource[" + i + "] - " + resources[i].name); // redirect time var t = resources[i].redirectend - resources[i].redirectstart; console.log("...
...(resources[i].responseend - resources[i].starttime) : "0"; console.log("...
... return; } var list = performance.getentriesbytype("resource"); if (list === undefined) { console.log("= display size data: performance.getentriesbytype() is not supported"); return; } // for each "resource", display its *size property values console.log("= display size data"); for (var i=0; i < list.length; i++) { console.log("== resource[" + i + "] - " + list[i].name); if ("decodedbodysize" in list[i]) console.log("...
User Timing API - Web APIs
removing performance marks to remove a specific mark from the performance timeline, call performance.clearmarks(name) where name is the name of the mark(s) you want removed.
... creating a performance measure a measure is created by calling performance.measure(measurename, startmarkname, endmarkname) where measurename is the measure's name and startmarkname and endmarkname are the start and end names, respectively, of the marks the measure will be placed between (in the performance timeline).
... removing performance measures to remove a specific measure from the performance timeline, call performance.clearmeasures(name) where name is the name of the measure(s) you want removed.
Signaling and video calling - Web APIs
function handleuserlistmsg(msg) { var i; var listelem = document.queryselector(".userlistbox"); while (listelem.firstchild) { listelem.removechild(listelem.firstchild); } msg.users.foreach(function(username) { var item = document.createelement("li"); item.appendchild(document.createtextnode(username)); item.addeventlistener("click", invite, false); listelem.appendchild(item); }); } after getting a reference to the <ul> which contains the list of user names into the variable listelem, we empty the list by removing each of its child elements.
... function is invoked as the event handler for that click event: var mediaconstraints = { audio: true, // we want an audio track video: true // ...and we want a video track }; function invite(evt) { if (mypeerconnection) { alert("you can't start a call because you already have one open!"); } else { var clickedusername = evt.target.textcontent; if (clickedusername === myusername) { alert("i'm afraid i can't let you talk to yourself.
... function handlegetusermediaerror(e) { switch(e.name) { case "notfounderror": alert("unable to open your call because no camera and/or microphone" + "were found."); break; case "securityerror": case "permissiondeniederror": // do nothing; this is the same as the user canceling the call.
Using bounded reference spaces - Web APIs
it's also useful because the user may be engrossed in gameplay or other activity, not realize they're approaching the boundary, and could become confused or distressed if they wander out of tracking range (especially if doing so causes them to lose a game).
... xrsession.requestanimationframe(ondrawframe); } if you compare this code to the code used in examples using unbounded reference spaces, you'll confirm that, indeed, the biggest difference is the reference space type bounded-floor.
...ction onrefspacecreated(refspace) { xrsession.updaterenderstate({ baselayer: new xrwebgllayer(xrsession, gl) }); let startposition = vec3.fromvalues(0, 1.5, 0); const startorientation = vec3.fromvalues(0, 0, 1.0); xrreferencespace = xrreferencespace.getoffsetreferencespace( new xrrigidtransform(startposition, startorientation)); xrsession.requestanimationframe(ondrawframe); } in this code, executed after the reference space has been created, we create an xrrigidtransform representing the transform that will move the viewpoint upward by 1.5 meters.
Spaces and reference spaces: Spatial tracking in WebXR - Web APIs
the first is described above: applying a reference space to an offset (or vice-versa, since the result is the same) to determine the transform matrix that represents the resulting location in the space's coordinate system.
... for example, given an xrsession whose reference space is worldrefspace, the following line of code would request the first frame of animation to be scheduled: animationframerequestid = xrsession.requestanimationframe(mydrawframe); then, the mydrawframe() function—the callback executed when it's time to draw the frame—might be something like this: function mydrawframe(currentframetime, frame) { let session = frame.session; let viewerpose = frame.getviewerpose(viewerrefspace); animationframerequestid = session.requestanimationframe(mydrawframe); if (viewerpose) { /* ...
... let previousviewerpose = null; function mydrawframe(currentframetime, frame) { let session = frame.session; let viewerpose = frame.getviewerpose(viewerrefspace); animationframerequestid = session.requestanimationframe(mydrawframe); if (viewerpose) { if (!previousviewerpose) { previousviewerpose = viewerpose; } let offsetmatrix = mat4.create(); mat4.sub(offsetmatrix, previousviewerpose.transform.matrix, viewerpose.transform.mat...
Using Web Workers - Web APIs
ener || function() {}; if (onerror) {worker.onerror = onerror;} this.postmessage = function(message) { worker.postmessage(message); } this.terminate = function() { worker.terminate(); } } then we add the methods of adding/removing listeners: this.addlisteners = function(name, listener) { listeners[name] = listener; } this.removelisteners = function(name) { delete listeners[name]; } here we let the worker handle two simple operations for illustration: getting the difference of two numbers and making an alert after three seconds.
...etc): calls a worker's queryable function * postmessage(string or json data): see worker.prototype.postmessage() * terminate(): terminates the worker * addlistener(name, function): adds a listener * removelistener(name): removes a listener queryableworker instances properties: * defaultlistener: the default listener executed only when the worker calls the postmessage() function directly */ function queryableworker(url, defaultlistener, onerror) { var instance = this, worker = new worker(url), listeners = {}; this.defaultlistener = defaultlistener || function() {}; ...
... if (onerror) {worker.onerror = onerror;} this.postmessage = function(message) { worker.postmessage(message); } this.terminate = function() { worker.terminate(); } this.addlistener = function(name, listener) { listeners[name] = listener; } this.removelistener = function(name) { delete listeners[name]; } /* this functions takes at least one argument, the method name we want to query.
Window.open() - Web APIs
WebAPIWindowopen
an offset is universally implemented by browser manufacturers (it is 29 pixels in ie6 sp2 with the default theme) and its purpose is to help users to notice new windows opening.
... you can also parameterize the function to make it versatile, functional in more situations, therefore re-usable in scripts and webpages: <script type="text/javascript"> var windowobjectreference = null; // global variable function openrequestedpopup(url, windowname) { if(windowobjectreference == null || windowobjectreference.closed) { windowobjectreference = window.open(url, windowname, "resizable,scrollbars,status"); } else { windowobjectreference.focus(); }; } </script> (...) <p><a href="http://www.spreadfirefox.com/" target="promotefirefoxwindow" onclick="openrequestedpopup(this.href, this.target); return false;" title="this...
...a script loaded in a window (or frame) from a distinct origin (domain name) cannot get nor set properties of another window (or frame) or the properties of any of its html objects coming from another distinct origin (domain name).
Using XMLHttpRequest - Web APIs
*/ for (nfile = 0; nfile < ofield.files.length; this.segments.push(ffilter(ofield.name) + "=" + ffilter(ofield.files[nfile++].name))); } } else if ((sfieldtype !== "radio" && sfieldtype !== "checkbox") || ofield.checked) { /* note: this will submit _all_ submit buttons.
.../* enctype is multipart/form-data */ "content-disposition: form-data; name=\"" + ofield.name + "\"\r\n\r\n" + ofield.value + "\r\n" : /* enctype is application/x-www-form-urlencoded or text/plain or method is get */ ffilter(ofield.name) + "=" + ffilter(ofield.value) ); } } processstatus(this); } return function (oformelement) { if (!oformelement.action) { return; } new submitrequest(oformelement); }; })(); </script> </head> <body> <h1>sending forms with pure ajax</h1> <h2>using the get method</h2> <form action="register.php" method="get" onsubmit="ajaxsubmit(this); return false;"> <fie...
... ofield.getattribute("type").touppercase() : "text"; if (sfieldtype === "file") { for (nfile = 0; nfile < ofield.files.length; ssearch += "&" + escape(ofield.name) + "=" + escape(ofield.files[nfile++].name)); } else if ((sfieldtype !== "radio" && sfieldtype !== "checkbox") || ofield.checked) { ssearch += "&" + escape(ofield.name) + "=" + escape(ofield.value); } } oreq.open("get", oformelement.action.replace(/(?:\?.*)?$/, ssearch.replace(/^&/, "?")), true); oreq.send(null); } } </script> </head> <body> <h1>sending forms wit...
Using media queries - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
the not is evaluated last in the following query: @media not all and (monochrome) { ...
...so that the above query is evaluated like this: @media not (all and (monochrome)) { ...
...rather than like this: @media (not all) and (monochrome) { ...
Getting Started - Developer guides
inter; text-decoration: underline"> make a request </span> we'll also add a line to our event handler to get the user's data from the text box and send it to the makerequest() function along with the url of our server-side script: document.getelementbyid("ajaxbutton").onclick = function() { var username = document.getelementbyid("ajaxtextbox").value; makerequest('test.php',username); }; we need to modify makerequest() to accept the user data and pass it along to the server.
... we'll change the request method from get to post, and include our data as a parameter in the call to httprequest.send(): function makerequest(url, username) { ...
... httprequest.onreadystatechange = alertcontents; httprequest.open('post', url); httprequest.setrequestheader('content-type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'); httprequest.send('username=' + encodeuricomponent(username)); } the function alertcontents() can be written the same way it was in step 3 to alert our computed string, if that's all the server returns.
Introduction - JavaScript
it is useful if you want to implement standards-compliant language features in your ecmascript implementation or engine (such as spidermonkey in firefox, or v8 in chrome).
...for the sake of simplicity, it can be imagined that every time something is entered into the console, it is actually surrounded by console.log around eval, like so: function greetme(yourname) { alert("hello " + yourname) } console.log(eval('3 + 5')) multi-line input in the web console the single-line input mode of the web console is great for quick testing of javascript expressions, but although you can execute multiple lines, it's not very convenient for that.
... hello world to get started with writing javascript, open the web console in multi-line mode, and write your first "hello world" javascript code: (function(){ "use strict"; /* start of your code */ function greetme(yourname) { alert('hello ' + yourname); } greetme('world'); /* end of your code */ })(); press cmd+enter or ctrl+enter (or click the run button) to watch it unfold in your browser!
Working with objects - JavaScript
this notation is also very useful when property names are to be dynamically determined (when the property name is not determined until runtime).
...to illustrate how this works, the following function displays the properties of the object when you pass the object and the object's name as arguments to the function: function showprops(obj, objname) { var result = ``; for (var i in obj) { // obj.hasownproperty() is used to filter out properties from the object's prototype chain if (obj.hasownproperty(i)) { result += `${objname}.${i} = ${obj[i]}\n`; } } return result; } so, the function call showprops(mycar, "mycar") would return the following: mycar.make = ford mycar.model = mustang mycar.year = 1969 enumerate t...
... const manager = { name: "john", age: 27, job: "software engineer" } const intern= { name: "ben", age: 21, job: "software engineer intern" } function sayhi() { console.log('hello, my name is', this.name) } // add sayhi function to both objects manager.sayhi = sayhi; intern.sayhi = sayhi; manager.sayhi() // hello, my name is john' intern.sayhi() // hello, my name is ben' the this refers to the object that it is in.
TypeError: Reduce of empty array with no initial value - JavaScript
similarly, the same issue can happen if there is a typo in a selector, or an unexpected number of elements in a list: var names = document.getelementsbyclassname("names"); var name_list = array.prototype.reduce.call(names, (acc, name) => acc + ", " + name); valid cases these problems can be solved in two different ways.
... var names = document.getelementsbyclassname("names"); var name_list1 = ""; if (names1.length >= 1) name_list1 = array.prototype.reduce.call(names, (acc, name) => acc + ", " + name); // name_list1 == "" when names is empty.
... var name_list2 = array.prototype.reduce.call(names, (acc, name) => { if (acc == "") // initial value return name; return acc + ", " + name; }, ""); // name_list2 == "" when names is empty.
Intl.Locale.prototype.minimize() - JavaScript
description this method carries out the reverse of maximize(), removing any language, script, or region subtags from the locale language identifier (essentially the contents of basename).
... examples using minimize let mylocale = new intl.locale("fr-latn-fr", {hourcycle: "h24", calendar: "gregory"}); console.log(mylocale.basename); // prints "fr-latn-fr" console.log(mylocale.tostring()); // prints "fr-latn-fr-u-ca-gregory-hc-h24" let mylocminimized = mylocale.minimize(); // prints "fr", since french is only written in the latin script // and is most likely to be spoken in france.
... console.log(mylocminimized.basename); // prints "fr-u-ca-gregory-hc-h24".
Object - JavaScript
for example: var person = function(name) { this.name = name; this.cantalk = true; }; person.prototype.greet = function() { if (this.cantalk) { console.log('hi, i am ' + this.name); } }; var employee = function(name, title) { person.call(this, name); this.title = title; }; employee.prototype = object.create(person.prototype); employee.prototype.constructor = employee; //if you don't set object.prototype.constructor to ...
... employee.prototype.greet = function() { if (this.cantalk) { console.log('hi, i am ' + this.name + ', the ' + this.title); } }; var customer = function(name) { person.call(this, name); }; customer.prototype = object.create(person.prototype); customer.prototype.constructor = customer; //if you don't set object.prototype.constructor to customer, //it will take prototype.constructor of person (parent).
... var mime = function(name) { person.call(this, name); this.cantalk = false; }; mime.prototype = object.create(person.prototype); mime.prototype.constructor = mime; //if you don't set object.prototype.constructor to mime, //it will take prototype.constructor of person (parent).
Function expression - JavaScript
if function name is omitted, it will be the variable name (implicit name).
... if function name is present, it will be the function name (explicit name).
... this also applies to arrow functions (arrows don't have a name so you can only give the variable an implicit name).
The "codecs" parameter in common media types - Web media technologies
the default value is 0 (not monochrome).
...ining the chroma subsampling format subsampling_x subsampling_y monochrome flag chroma subsampling format 0 0 0 yuv 4:4:4 1 0 0 yuv 4:2:2 1 1 0 yuv 4:2:0 1 1 1 yuv 4:0:0 (monochrome) the third digit in ccc indicates the chroma sample position, with a value of 0 indicating that the position is unknown and must be separately provided during decoding; a value of 1 indicating that the sample position is horizontally colocated with the (0, 0) luma sample; and a value of 2 indicating that the sample position is colocated with (0, 0) luma.
...the option to encode each frame as three separate color planes (that is, each color's data is stored as if it were a single monochrome frame).
Progressive web app structure - Progressive web apps (PWAs)
/a></li>\n\ <li><span>github:</span> <a href='https://github'>github</a></li>\n\ <li><span>more:</span> <a href='http://js13kgames.com/entries/slug'>js13kgames.com/entries/slug</a></li>\n\ </ul>\n\ </article>"; var content = ''; for(var i=0; i<games.length; i++) { var entry = template.replace(/pos/g,(i+1)) .replace(/slug/g,games[i].slug) .replace(/name/g,games[i].name) .replace(/author/g,games[i].author) .replace(/twitter/g,games[i].twitter) .replace(/website/g,games[i].website) .replace(/github/g,games[i].github); entry = entry.replace('<a href=\'http:///\'></a>','-'); content += entry; }; document.getelementbyid('content').innerhtml = content; next, it registers a service worker: if('serviceworker' in navigator) { ...
...s = []; for(var i=0; i<games.length; i++) { gamesimages.push('data/img/'+games[i].slug+'.jpg'); } var contenttocache = appshellfiles.concat(gamesimages); the next block installs the service worker, which then actually caches all the files contained in the above list: self.addeventlistener('install', function(e) { console.log('[service worker] install'); e.waituntil( caches.open(cachename).then(function(cache) { console.log('[service worker] caching all: app shell and content'); return cache.addall(contenttocache); }) ); }); last of all, the service worker fetches content from the cache if it is available there, providing offline functionality: self.addeventlistener('fetch', function(e) { e.respondwith( caches.match(e.request).then(function(r) { cons...
...ole.log('[service worker] fetching resource: '+e.request.url); return r || fetch(e.request).then(function(response) { return caches.open(cachename).then(function(cache) { console.log('[service worker] caching new resource: '+e.request.url); cache.put(e.request, response.clone()); return response; }); }); }) ); }); the javascript data the games data is present in the data folder in a form of a javascript object (games.js): var games = [ { slug: 'lost-in-cyberspace', name: 'lost in cyberspace', author: 'zosia and bartek', twitter: 'bartaz', website: '', github: 'github.com/bartaz/lost-in-cyberspace' }, { slug: 'vernissage', name: 'vernissage', au...
Making PWAs work offline with Service workers - Progressive web apps (PWAs)
var gamesimages = []; for(var i=0; i<games.length; i++) { gamesimages.push('data/img/'+games[i].slug+'.jpg'); } var contenttocache = appshellfiles.concat(gamesimages); then we can manage the install event itself: self.addeventlistener('install', (e) => { console.log('[service worker] install'); e.waituntil( caches.open(cachename).then((cache) => { console.log('[service worker] caching all: app shell and content'); return cache.addall(contenttocache); }) ); }); there are two things that need an explanation here: what extendableevent.waituntil does, and what the caches object is.
...if the file is not in the cache, the app adds it there first before then serving it: self.addeventlistener('fetch', (e) => { e.respondwith( caches.match(e.request).then((r) => { console.log('[service worker] fetching resource: '+e.request.url); return r || fetch(e.request).then((response) => { return caches.open(cachename).then((cache) => { console.log('[service worker] caching new resource: '+e.request.url); cache.put(e.request, response.clone()); return response; }); }); }) ); }); here, we respond to the fetch event with a function that tries to find the resource in the cache and return the response if it's there.
...it can be used to clear out the old cache we don't need anymore: self.addeventlistener('activate', (e) => { e.waituntil( caches.keys().then((keylist) => { return promise.all(keylist.map((key) => { if(key !== cachename) { return caches.delete(key); } })); }) ); }); this ensures we have only the files we need in the cache, so we don't leave any garbage behind; the available cache space in the browser is limited, so it is a good idea to clean up after ourselves.
Structural overview of progressive web apps - Progressive web apps (PWAs)
n\ <li><span>github:</span> <a href='https://github'>github</a></li>\n\ <li><span>more:</span> <a href='http://js13kgames.com/entries/slug'> js13kgames.com/entries/slug</a></li>\n\ </ul>\n\ </article>"; var content = ''; for(var i=0; i<games.length; i++) { var entry = template.replace(/pos/g,(i+1)) .replace(/slug/g,games[i].slug) .replace(/name/g,games[i].name) .replace(/author/g,games[i].author) .replace(/twitter/g,games[i].twitter) .replace(/website/g,games[i].website) .replace(/github/g,games[i].github); entry = entry.replace('<a href=\'http:///\'></a>','-'); content += entry; }; document.getelementbyid('content').innerhtml = content; then it registers a service worker: if ("serviceworker" in navigator) { ...
... self.addeventlistener('install', function(e) { console.log('[service worker] install'); e.waituntil( caches.open(cachename).then(function(cache) { console.log('[service worker] caching all: app shell and content'); return cache.addall(contenttocache); }) ); }); with that done, we implement the service worker's fetch event handler; its job is to return the contents of the specified file, either from the cache or by loading it over the network (caching it upon doing so): self.addeventlistener('fetch...
...', function(e) { e.respondwith( caches.match(e.request).then(function(r) { console.log('[service worker] fetching resource: '+e.request.url); return r || fetch(e.request).then(function(response) { return caches.open(cachename).then(function(cache) { console.log('[service worker] caching new resource: '+e.request.url); cache.put(e.request, response.clone()); return response; }); }); }) ); }); auxiliary javascript file: games.js the games data for this app example is provided in a javascript source file called games.js.
Caching compiled WebAssembly modules - WebAssembly
function opendatabase() { return new promise((resolve, reject) => { var request = indexeddb.open(dbname, dbversion); request.onerror = reject.bind(null, 'error opening wasm cache database'); request.onsuccess = () => { resolve(request.result) }; request.onupgradeneeded = event => { var db = request.result; if (db.objectstorenames.contains(storename)) { console.log(`clearing out version ${event.oldversion} wasm cache`); db.deleteobjectstore(storename); } console.log(`creating version ${event.newversion} wasm cache`); db.createobjectstore(storename) }; }); } looking up modules in the database our next function — lookupindatabase() — provides a simple promise-based operation for ...
... function lookupindatabase(db) { return new promise((resolve, reject) => { var store = db.transaction([storename]).objectstore(storename); var request = store.get(url); request.onerror = reject.bind(null, `error getting wasm module ${url}`); request.onsuccess = event => { if (request.result) resolve(request.result); else reject(`module ${url} was not found in wasm cache`); } }); } storing and instantiating modules next, we define a function storeindatabase() that fires off an async operation to store a given wasm module in a given database.
... function storeindatabase(db, module) { var store = db.transaction([storename], 'readwrite').objectstore(storename); var request = store.put(module, url); request.onerror = err => { console.log(`failed to store in wasm cache: ${err}`) }; request.onsuccess = err => { console.log(`successfully stored ${url} in wasm cache`) }; } using our helper functions with all the promise-based helper functions defined, we can now express the core logic of an indexeddb cache lookup.
indexed-db - Archive of obsolete content
on(e) { var db = e.target.result; e.target.transaction.onerror = database.onerror; if(db.objectstorenames.contains("items")) { db.deleteobjectstore("items"); } var store = db.createobjectstore("items", {keypath: "time"}); }; request.onsuccess = function(e) { database.db = e.target.result; }; request.onerror = database.onerror; }; function additem(name) { var db = database.db; var trans = db.transaction(["items"], "readwrite"); var store = trans.objectstore("items"); var time = new date().gettime(); var request = store.put({ "name": name, "time": time }); request.onerror = database.onerror; }; function getitems(callback) { var cb = callback; var db = database.db; var trans = db.transaction(["items"], "readwrite"); ...
... var store = trans.objectstore("items"); var items = new array(); trans.oncomplete = function() { cb(items); } var keyrange = idbkeyrange.lowerbound(0); var cursorrequest = store.opencursor(keyrange); cursorrequest.onsuccess = function(e) { var result = e.target.result; if(!!result == false) return; items.push(result.value.name); result.continue(); }; cursorrequest.onerror = database.onerror; }; function listitems(itemlist) { console.log(itemlist); } open("1"); var add = require("sdk/ui/button/action").actionbutton({ id: "add", label: "add", icon: "./add.png", onclick: function() { additem(require("sdk/tabs").activetab.title); } }); var list = require("sdk/ui/button/action").actionbutton({ id: "list", label: "list", icon...
self - Archive of obsolete content
methods data.load(name) the data.load() method returns the contents of an embedded data file, as a string.
... data.url(name) the data.url() method returns a resource:// url that points at an embedded data file.
simple-prefs - Archive of obsolete content
this is used to access the preference from your add-on: console.log(require("sdk/simple-prefs").prefs.mysettingname); this means that it must be a valid javascript identifier.
... example: function onprefchange(prefname) { console.log("the preference " + prefname + " value has changed!"); } require("sdk/simple-prefs").on("somepreference", onprefchange); require("sdk/simple-prefs").on("someotherpreference", onprefchange); // `""` listens to all changes in the extension's branch require("sdk/simple-prefs").on("", onprefchange); parameters prefname : string the name of the preferenc...
system - Archive of obsolete content
og("platform = " + system.platform); // processor architecture console.log("architecture = " + system.architecture); // compiler used to build host application console.log("compiler = " + system.compiler); // host application build identifier console.log("build = " + system.build); // host application uuid console.log("id = " + system.id); // host application name console.log("name = " + system.name); // host application version console.log("version = " + system.version); // host application vendor console.log("vendor = " + system.vendor); // host application profile directory console.log("profile directory = " + system.pathfor("profd")); quit the host application to quit the host application, use the exit() function.
... var system = require("sdk/system"); console.log("name = " + system.name); version the version of the host application.
frame/hidden-frame - Archive of obsolete content
functions add(hiddenframe) register a hidden frame, preparing it to load content.
... parameters hiddenframe : hiddenframe the frame to add remove(hiddenframe) unregister a hidden frame, unloading any content that was loaded in it.
remote/parent - Archive of obsolete content
= require("sdk/remote/child"); frames.addeventlistener("pageshow", function() { // `this` is bound to the frame the event came from let frame = this; frame.port.emit("pageshow"); }, true); // main.js const { frames, remoterequire } = require("sdk/remote/parent"); remoterequire("./remote.js", module); // the first argument is the frame the message came from frames.port.on("pageshow", (frame) => { console.log(frame.frameelement.currenturi.host + ": pageshow"); }); globals functions remoterequire(id, module = null) loads a module in any existing and future child processes.
... const { frames } = require("sdk/remote/parent"); frames.on("attach", function(frame) { console.log("frame is attached: " + frame.frameelement); }); methods forevery(callback) calls the callback for every existing frame and any new frames created in the future.
console - Archive of obsolete content
console.log(object[, object, ...]) logs the arguments to the console, preceded by "info:" and the name of your add-on: console.log("this is an informational message"); info: my-addon: this is an informational message console.time(name) starts a timer with a name specified as an input parameter.
... console.timeend(name) stops the specified timer and logs the elapsed time in seconds since its start.
QuerySelector - Archive of obsolete content
t xulelement] ]]></script> document.prototype.$ = function (selector) { // only for plain xml return this.queryselector(selector); }; var foo = document.implementation.createdocument('somens', 'foo', null); // create an xml document <foo xmlns="somens"/> var bar = foo.createelementns('somens', 'bar'); // add <bar xmlns="somens"/> foo.documentelement.appendchild(bar); alert(foo.$('bar').nodename); // gives 'bar' element.prototype.$ = function (selector) { // works for html, xul, and plain xml return this.queryselector(selector); }; html example: <h1><a>test!<a/></h1> <script> element.prototype.$ = function (selector) { return this.queryselector(selector); }; alert(document.getelementsbytagname('h1')[0].$('a').nodename); // 'a' xul example: <hbox><vbox/></hbox> <script type="tex...
...t/javascript"><![cdata[ element.prototype.$ = function (selector) { return this.queryselector(selector); }; var xulns = 'http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul'; alert(document.getelementsbytagnamens(xulns, 'hbox')[0].$('vbox').nodename); // vbox ]]></script> xml example: <foo xmlns="somens"><bar/></foo> in document earlier var foo = document.getelementsbytagnamens('somens', 'foo')[0]; alert(foo.$('bar')); note that for plain xml, the # 'id' selector will not work with an 'id' attribute (since a such-named attribute need not necessarily be of type id in xml, though it is in html and xul), nor will it work with xml:id.
Connecting to Remote Content - Archive of obsolete content
request.onload = function(aevent) { let text = aevent.target.responsetext; let jsobject = json.parse(text); window.alert(jsobject.shops[1].name); // => "orange" window.alert(jsobject.total); // => 2; }; the javascript object can also be serialized back with the stringify method.
... request.onload = function(aevent) { let responsexml = aevent.target.responsexml; let rootelement = responsexml.documentelement; if (rootelement && "parseerror" != rootelement.tagname) { let shopelements = rootelement.getelementsbytagname("shop"); let totalelement = rootelement.getelementsbytagname("total")[0]; window.alert(shopelements[1].getelementsbytagname("name")[0].firstchild.nodevalue); // => orange window.alert(totalelement.firstchild.nodevalue); // => 2 } }; using dom functions is good for simple xml documents, b...
Appendix E: DOM Building and Insertion (HTML & XUL) - Archive of obsolete content
json templating jsontodom.namespaces = { html: "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml", xul: "http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul" }; jsontodom.defaultnamespace = jsontodom.namespaces.html; function jsontodom(jsontemplate, doc, nodes) { function namespace(name) { var reelemnameparts = /^(?:(.*):)?(.*)$/.exec(name); return { namespace: jsontodom.namespaces[reelemnameparts[1]], shortname: reelemnameparts[2] }; } // note that 'elemnameorarray' is: either the full element name (eg.
...parse element namespace prefix (if none exists, default to defaultnamespace), and create element var elemns = namespace(elemnameorarray); var elem = doc.createelementns(elemns.namespace || jsontodom.defaultnamespace, elemns.shortname); // set element's attributes and/or callback functions (eg.
Install.js - Archive of obsolete content
r no post-install message // --- editable items end --- profileinstall: true, silentinstall: false, install: function() { var jarname = this.extshortname + '.jar'; var profiledir = install.getfolder('profile', 'chrome'); // parse http arguments this.parsearguments(); // check if extension is already installed in profile if (file.exists(install.getfolder(profiledir, jarname))) { if (!this.silentinstall) { install.alert('updating existing profile install of ' + this.extfullname + ' to version ' + this.extversion + '.'); } this.profileinstall = true; } else if (!this.silentinstall) { // ask user for install location, profile or browser dir?
...his.extshortname; install.initinstall(dispname, regname, this.extversion); // find directory to install into var installpath; if (this.profileinstall) installpath = profiledir; else installpath = install.getfolder('chrome'); // add jar file install.addfile(null, 'chrome/' + jarname, installpath, null); // register chrome var jarpath = install.getfolder(installpath, jarname); var installtype = this.profileinstall ?
Autodial for Windows NT - Archive of obsolete content
a brief history of autodial on windows in the consumer versions of windows, (windows 95, windows 98, windows me) autodial for all applications is controlled from the control panel, in the internet options applet, under the tab connections.
...starting with windows nt, and in all nt-based versions (windows nt, windows 2000, and windows xp, including xp home) microsoft has changed the behavior of autodial.
JavaScript Client API - Archive of obsolete content
function foostore(name) { store.call(this, name); } foostore.prototype = { __proto__: store.prototype, itemexists: function(guid) { // return true if an item with given guid exists in the store.
... function footracker(name) { tracker.call(this, name); // register yourself as event listener or observer for whatever // you want to track.
Makefile.mozextension.2 - Archive of obsolete content
cts http://kb.mozillazine.org/getting_started_with_extension_development # call with: # make -f makefile.mozextension2 make_structure ## (without args for 'all') # note: @echo silent; without @ the command is written in stdout project=test project_name=testworld #~ project_id={xxxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx} project_id=test@testworld.ext project_version=1.0 project_desc="a $(project_name) project with advanced features" project_author=author name # mkdir=$(shell which mkdir) mkdir=/bin/mkdir zipprog=/usr/bin/zip shell = /bin/sh noop = $(shell) -c true noecho = @ rm_rf=rm -f cp=/bin/cp -i .phony: all all :: make_structure make_files $(noecho) $(noop) package:: make_xpi $(noecho) $(noop) #install :: make_xpi make_install # $(noecho) $(noop) clean :: make_clean $(noecho)...
...7a-9b95ba6f5640} #seamonkey {92650c4d-4b8e-4d2a-b7eb-24ecf4f6b63a} #sunbird {718e30fb-e89b-41dd-9da7-e25a45638b28} #netscape browser {3db10fab-e461-4c80-8b97-957ad5f8ea47} ###### define install_rdf <rdf xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:em="http://www.mozilla.org/2004/em-rdf#"> <description about="urn:mozilla:install-manifest"> <id>$(project_id)</id> <name>$(project_name)</name> <version>$(project_version)</version> <description>$(project_desc)</description> <creator>$(project_author)</creator> <contributor>here is a place for you who helped me</contributor> <homepageurl>http://$(project).mozdev.org/</homepageurl> <optionsurl>chrome://$(project)/content/settings.xul</optionsurl> <abouturl>chrome://$(project)/content/about.xul</abouturl> <iconurl>chrome://$(proje...
Monitoring downloads - Archive of obsolete content
var dbconn = this.storageservice.opendatabase(this.dbfile); statement = dbconn.createstatement("replace into items values " + "(?1, ?2, ?3, 0, 0.0, 0)"); statement.bindstringparameter(0, adownload.source.spec); statement.bindint64parameter(1, adownload.size); statement.bindint64parameter(2, adownload.starttime); statement.execute(); statement.reset(); dbconn.close(); break; // record the completion (whether failed or successful) of the download case components.interfaces.nsidownloadmanager.download_finished: case components.interfaces.nsidownloadmanager.download_failed: case components.interfaces.nsidownloadmanager.download_canceled: this.logtrans...
...e=?2, speed=?3, status=?4 where source=?5 and starttime=?6"); statement.bindint64parameter(0, adownload.size); statement.bindint64parameter(1, endtime.gettime()); statement.binddoubleparameter(2, adownload.speed); statement.bindint32parameter(3, adownload.state); statement.bindstringparameter(4, adownload.source.spec); statement.bindint64parameter(5, adownload.starttime); statement.execute(); statement.reset(); dbconn.close(); }, this simply opens the database and builds and executes a update sqlite command that finds the download item whose source uri and start time match the download that has completed and updates its information.
Space Manager High Level Design - Archive of obsolete content
during reflow, the space manager stores the space taken up by floats (updatespacemanager in nsblockframe) and provides information about the space available for other elements (getavailablespace in nsblockreflowstate).
...bandrects are a linked list (provided by prcliststr super-class) and also provide some geometry-management methods (splitvertically, splithorizontally) and some methods that query or manipulate the frames associated with the band (isoccupiedby, addframe, removeframe).
Install script template - Archive of obsolete content
* * @param empty param list **/ function createsecondaryinstall() { // use getfolder in such a way that it creates c:\winnt\system32\myplugin secondaryfolder = getfolder("win system", company_name); // if secondaryfolder is null, then there has been an error if(!secondaryfolder) return nosecondaryinstall; else { // we have admin privileges to write to the win system directory // so we will set up dll and xpt in their new home errblock2 = addfile (plid, version, plugin_file, secondaryfolder, null); // something went wrong if errblock2 is not 0 if (errblock2!=0) { l...
...errorcode="+myregstatus); return myregstatus; } // write the productname myregstatus = winreg.setvaluestring(mymozillapluginpath, "productname", productname); if (myregstatus != 0) { logcomment("moz registerplid: could not write productname.
Sorting and filtering a custom tree view - Archive of obsolete content
1 : -1; //if the column is passed and it's already sorted by that column, reverse sort if (column) { columnname = column.id; if (tree.getattribute("sortresource") == columnname) { order *= -1; } } else { columnname = tree.getattribute("sortresource"); } function columnsort(a, b) { if (prepareforcomparison(a[columnname]) > prepareforcomparison(b[columnname])) return 1 * order; if (prepareforcomparison(a[columnname]) < prepareforcomparison(b[columnname])) return -1 * order; //tie breaker: name ascending is the second level sort if (columnname != "name") ...
..."ascending" : "descending"); tree.setattribute("sortresource", columnname); tree.view = new treeview(table); //set the appropriate attributes to show to indicator var cols = tree.getelementsbytagname("treecol"); for (var i = 0; i < cols.length; i++) { cols[i].removeattribute("sortdirection"); } document.getelementbyid(columnname).setattribute("sortdirection", order == 1 ?
XPCOM Interfaces - Archive of obsolete content
copyto(directory,newname) copies a file to another directory, optionally renaming the file.
... moveto(directory,newname) moves a file to another directory, or renames a file.
Mozilla release FAQ - Archive of obsolete content
for this particular example, you would want to go look at relevant topics stuart cheshire's discussion on latency versus bandwidth internet -- under the covers (by me) the rfc for http the w3's html 4.0 definition building mozilla i get x error when trying to build mozilla - what's wrong?
...here are a few representative systems (please send your specs in to me) removed because the tree has changed enough that we'll probably need new times for all the builds.
NPClass - Archive of obsolete content
function pointer syntax typedef npobject *(*npallocatefunctionptr)(npp npp, npclass *aclass); typedef void (*npdeallocatefunctionptr)(npobject *npobj); typedef void (*npinvalidatefunctionptr)(npobject *npobj); typedef bool (*nphasmethodfunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, npidentifier name); typedef bool (*npinvokefunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, npidentifier name, const npvariant *args, uint32_t argcount, npvariant *result); typedef bool (*npinvokedefaultfunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, const npvariant *args, uint32_t argcount, ...
... npvariant *result); typedef bool (*nphaspropertyfunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, npidentifier name); typedef bool (*npgetpropertyfunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, npidentifier name, npvariant *result); typedef bool (*npsetpropertyfunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, npidentifier name, const npvariant *value); typedef bool (*npremovepropertyfunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, npidentifier name); typedef bool (*npenumerationfunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, npidentifier **value, uint32_t *count); typedef bool (*npconstructfunctionptr)(npobject *npobj, const npvariant *args, ...
NPP_StreamAsFile - Archive of obsolete content
syntax #include <npapi.h> void npp_streamasfile(npp instance, npstream* stream, const char* fname); parameters the function has the following parameters: instance pointer to current plug-in instance.
... if an error occurs while retrieving the data or writing the file, the file name (fname) is null.
:-moz-system-metric() - Archive of obsolete content
syntax values -moz-windows-compositormedia: media/visual accepts min/max prefixes: no:-moz-system-metric(images-in-menus)the :-moz-system-metric(images-in-menus) css pseudo-class matches an element if the computer's user interface supports images in menus.:-moz-system-metric(mac-graphite-theme):-moz-system-metric(mac-graphite-theme) will match an element if the user has chosen the "graphite" appearance in the "appearance" prefpane of the mac os x system preferences.:-moz-system-metric(scrollbar-end-backward)the :-moz-system-metric(scrollbar-end-backward) css pseudo-class will match an element if the computer's user interface includes a backward arrow button at the end of scrollbars.:-mo...
...es proportional scrollbar thumbs; that is, the draggable thumb on the scrollbar resizes to indicate the relative size of the visible area of the document.:-moz-system-metric(touch-enabled)the :-moz-system-metric(touch-enabled) css pseudo-class will match an element if the device on which the content is being rendered offers a supported touch-screen interface.:-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme)the :-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme) css pseudo-class matches an element if the user is currently using one of the following themes in windows: luna, royale, zune, or aero (i.e., vista basic, vista standard, or aero glass).
Object.prototype.__noSuchMethod__ - Archive of obsolete content
// example base class 1 function namedthing(name) { this.name = name; } namedthing.prototype = { getname: function() { return this.name; }, setname: function(newname) { this.name = newname; } } // example base class 2 function agedthing(age) { this.age = age; } agedthing.prototype = { getage: function() { return this.age; }, setage: function(age) { this.age = age; } } // child class.
... inherits from namedthing and agedthing // as well as defining address function person(name, age, address){ addparent(this, namedthing.prototype); namedthing.call(this, name); addparent(this, agedthing.prototype); agedthing.call(this, age); this.address = address; } person.prototype = { getaddr: function() { return this.address; }, setaddr: function(addr) { this.address = addr; } } var bob = new person('bob', 25, 'new york'); console.log('getage is ' + (('getage' in bob) ?
JSObject - Archive of obsolete content
declaration public object getmember(string name) getslot method.
... declaration public void removemember(string name) setmember method.
WebVR — Virtual Reality for the Web - Game development
there are many devices to chose from: desktop ones like oculus rift or htc vive, through consoles with playstation vr (which admittedly doesn't support webvr at this time), to mobile experiences like gear vr or google cardboard.
...for example: function setcustomfov(up,right,down,left) { var testfov = new vrfieldofview(up,right,down,left); ghmd.setfieldofview(testfov,testfov,0.01,10000.0); } the gpositionsensor variable holds the positionsensorvrdevice — using this you can get the current position or orientation state (for example to update the scene view on every frame), or reset the sensor.
Hoisting - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
for example: function catname(name) { console.log("my cat's name is " + name); } catname("tiger"); /* the result of the code above is: "my cat's name is tiger" */ the above code snippet is how you would expect to write the code for it to work.
... now, let's see what happens when we call the function before we write it: catname("chloe"); function catname(name) { console.log("my cat's name is " + name); } /* the result of the code above is: "my cat's name is chloe" */ even though we call the function in our code first, before the function is written, the code still works.
What software do I need to build a website? - Learn web development
rd-party editor windows notepad notepad++ visual studio code web storm brackets shiftedit sublime text mac os textedit textwrangler visual studio code brackets shiftedit sublime text linux vi (all unix) gedit (gnome) kate (kde) leafpad (xfce) emacs vim visual studio code brackets shiftedit sublime text chrome os shiftedit here is a screenshot of an advanced text editor: here is a screenshot of an online text editor: uploading files on the web when your website is ready for public viewing, you'...
...for now, here's a short list of free basic (s)ftp clients: operating system ftp software windows winscp moba xterm filezilla (all os) linux nautilus/files (gnome) dolphin (kde) mac os cyberduck chrome os shiftedit (all os) browsing websites as you already know, you need a web browser to view websites.
JavaScript basics - Learn web development
function setusername() { let myname = prompt('please enter your name.'); localstorage.setitem('name', myname); myheading.textcontent = 'mozilla is cool, ' + myname; } the setusername() function contains a prompt() function, which displays a dialog box, similar to alert().
...update your setusername() function to this: function setusername() { let myname = prompt('please enter your name.'); if(!myname) { setusername(); } else { localstorage.setitem('name', myname); myheading.innerhtml = 'mozilla is cool, ' + myname; } } in human language, this means: if myname has no value, run setusername() again from the start.
What’s in the head? Metadata in HTML - Learn web development
chrome) automatically fix incorrect encodings, so depending on what browser you use, you may not see this problem anyway.
...it will look something like this (although it may change over time): <meta name="description" content="the mdn web docs site provides information about open web technologies including html, css, and apis for both web sites and progressive web apps."> now search for "mdn web docs" in your favorite search engine (we used google.) you'll notice the description <meta> and <title> element content used in the search result — definitely worth having!
Looping code - Learn web development
para = document.queryselector('p'); const input = document.queryselector('input'); const btn = document.queryselector('button'); btn.addeventlistener('click', function() { let searchname = input.value.tolowercase(); input.value = ''; input.focus(); for (let i = 0; i < contacts.length; i++) { let splitcontact = contacts[i].split(':'); if (splitcontact[0].tolowercase() === searchname) { para.textcontent = splitcontact[0] + '\'s number is ' + splitcontact[1] + '.'; break; } else { para.textcontent = 'contact not found.'; } } }); hidden code 3 <!doctype html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title>simple contact search example</title> <style> </style> </head> <body> <label for="search">search by contact name: </label>...
... const input = document.queryselector('input'); const btn = document.queryselector('button'); btn.addeventlistener('click', function() { let searchname = input.value.tolowercase(); input.value = ''; input.focus(); for (let i = 0; i < contacts.length; i++) { let splitcontact = contacts[i].split(':'); if (splitcontact[0].tolowercase() === searchname) { para.textcontent = splitcontact[0] + '\'s number is ' + splitcontact[1] + '.'; break; } else if (i === contacts.length-1) para.textcontent = 'contact not found.'; } }); </script> </body> </html> first of all we have some variable definitions — we have an array of contact information, with each item being a string containing a ...
What is JavaScript? - Learn web development
enter; border: 2px solid rgba(0,0,200,0.6); background: rgba(0,0,200,0.3); color: rgba(0,0,200,0.6); box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px rgba(0,0,200,0.4); border-radius: 10px; padding: 3px 10px; display: inline-block; cursor: pointer; } and finally, we can add some javascript to implement dynamic behaviour: const para = document.queryselector('p'); para.addeventlistener('click', updatename); function updatename() { let name = prompt('enter a new name'); para.textcontent = 'player 1: ' + name; } try clicking on this last version of the text label to see what happens (note also that you can find this demo on github — see the source code, or run it live)!
...for example, let's return to the block of javascript we saw in our first example: const para = document.queryselector('p'); para.addeventlistener('click', updatename); function updatename() { let name = prompt('enter a new name'); para.textcontent = 'player 1: ' + name; } here we are selecting a text paragraph (line 1), then attaching an event listener to it (line 3) so that when the paragraph is clicked, the updatename() code block (lines 5–8) is run.
Introduction to client-side frameworks - Learn web development
that could look something like this: function buildtodoitemel(id, name) { const item = document.createelement('li'); const span = document.createelement('span'); const textcontent = document.createtextnode(name); span.appendchild(textcontent) item.id = id; item.appendchild(span); item.appendchild(builddeletebuttonel(id)); return item; } here, we use the document.createelement() method to make our <li>, and several more lines of code to create the ...
...the code that will render our items on the page might read something like this: function rendertodolist() { const frag = document.createdocumentfragment(); state.tasks.foreach(task => { const item = buildtodoitemel(task.id, task.name); frag.appendchild(item); }); while (todolistel.firstchild) { todolistel.removechild(todolistel.firstchild); } todolistel.appendchild(frag); } we've now got well over thirty lines of code dedicated just to the ui – just to the step of rendering something in the dom – and at no point do we add classes that we could use later to style our list-items!
Working with Svelte stores - Learn web development
add the following import statement below the existing ones: import { alert } from '../stores.js' update your addtodo() function like so: function addtodo(name) { todos = [...todos, { id: newtodoid, name, completed: false }] $alert = `todo '${name}' has been added` } update removetodo() like so: function removetodo(todo) { todos = todos.filter(t => t.id !== todo.id) todosstatus.focus() // give focus to status heading $alert = `todo '${todo.name}' has been deleted` } update the updatetodo() function to this: funct...
...ion updatetodo(todo) { const i = todos.findindex(t => t.id === todo.id) if (todos[i].name !== todo.name) $alert = `todo '${todos[i].name}' has been renamed to '${todo.name}'` if (todos[i].completed !== todo.completed) $alert = `todo '${todos[i].name}' marked as ${todo.completed ?
Theme concepts
defining a theme to create a theme (in this example a simple, single image theme): create a folder in a suitable location on your computer.
... 'sun.jpg', }, colors: { frame: '#cf723f', tab_background_text: '#111', } }, 'night': { images: { theme_frame: 'moon.jpg', }, colors: { frame: '#000', tab_background_text: '#fff', } } }; the theme.theme object is then passed to theme.update() to change the header theme, as in this code snippet from the same example: function settheme(theme) { if (currenttheme === theme) { // no point in changing the theme if it has already been set.
The Firefox codebase: CSS Guidelines
writing media queries boolean media queries do this: @media (-moz-mac-yosemite-theme: 0) { not this: @media not all and (-moz-mac-yosemite-theme) { privilege css for most common configuration it is better to put the most common configuration (latest version of an os, or default theme for example) outside of the media query.
... do this: @media (-moz-mac-yosemite-theme: 0) { #placeslist { box-shadow: inset -2px 0 0 hsla(0,0%,100%,.2); } } not this: #placeslist { box-shadow: inset -2px 0 0 hsla(0,0%,100%,.2); } @media (-moz-mac-yosemite-theme) { #placeslist { box-shadow: none; } } theme support firefox comes built-in with 3 themes: default, light and dark.
Communicating with frame scripts
objects an object whose properties are any cpows exposed by the sender as the third argument to sendasyncmessage() in the example below the listener just logs all the messages details: // chrome script messagemanager.addmessagelistener("my-addon@me.org:my-e10s-extension-message", listener); function listener(message) { console.log(message.name); console.log(message.sync); console.log(message.data); console.log(message.target); console.log(message.objects); } so combining this message listener with the message above will give console output somewhat like this, when the user clicks a <div>: "my-addon@me.org:my-e10s-extension-message" false object { details: "they clicked", tag: "div" } <xul:browser anonid="initialbrowser" ...
...the listener will be passed a message object whose data property is the message payload: // frame script function handlemessagefromchrome(message) { var payload = message.data.details; // "some more details" } addmessagelistener("my-addon@me.org:message-from-chrome", handlemessagefromchrome); message-manager-disconnect if you're using a message manager to communicate with a script that may be running in a different process, you can listen for the message-manager-disconnect observer notification to know when the message manager has disconnected from the other end of the conversation, so you can stop sending it messages or expecting to receive messages.
Message manager overview
in multiprocess firefox there are (at least) two processes: the chrome process, also called the parent process, runs the browser ui (chrome) code and code inserted by extensions one or more content processes, also called child processes.
... process message managers: these correspond to process boundaries, and enable code running in the parent (chrome) process to communicate with code running in the child (content) process.
Message manager overview
in the initial version of multiprocess firefox there are two processes: the chrome process, also called the parent process, runs the browser ui (chrome) code and code inserted by extensions the content processes, also called the child processes, run all web content.
... process message managers: these correspond to process boundaries, and enable code running in the parent (chrome) process to communicate with code running in the child (content) process.
HTMLIFrameElement.getVolume()
syntax there are two versions of this method, a callback version: var request = instanceofhtmliframeelement.getvolume(); and a promise version: instanceofhtmliframeelement.getvolume().then(function(volume) { ...
... example callback version: var browser = document.queryselector('iframe'); var request = browser.getvolume(); request.onsuccess = function() { console.log('the current browser volume is ' + request.result); } promise version: var browser = document.queryselector('iframe'); browser.getvolume().then(function(volume) { console.log('the current browser volume is ' + volume); }); specification not part of any specification.
JNI.jsm
text', sig: '()' + sig.context }] }); var context = jni.loadclass(my_jenv, fullyqualifiednameofclass(sig.context), { methods: [ { /* http://developer.android.com/reference/android/content/context.html#getsystemservice%28java.lang.class%3ct%3e%29 * public abstract object getsystemservice (string name) */ name: 'getsystemservice', sig: genmethodsig([ sig.string // name ], sig.object // return ) }], static_fields: [ { name: 'window_service', sig: sig.string } // http://devel...
...(); // object { js#obj: cdata } var javastr_dirextstorepath = javafile_dirextstore.getpath(); // object { js#obj: cdata } var jsstr_dirextstorepath = jni.readstring(my_jenv, javastr_dirextstorepath); // "/mnt/sdcard" var jsstr_dirpicsname = jni.readstring(my_jenv, environment.directory_pictures); // "pictures" var jsstr_dirpics = os.path.join(jsstr_dirextstorepath, jsstr_dirpicsname); // "/mnt/sdcard/pictures" } finally { if (my_jenv) { jni.unloadclasses(my_jenv); } } example 2 blah blah blah code here ...
Sqlite.jsm
tableexists(name) this function determines whether a table exists in the current database.
... indexexists(name) this functions determines whether a named index exists in the current database.
Mozilla DOM Hacking Guide
union { nsdomclassinfoconstructorfnc mconstructorfptr; nsdomclassinfoexternalconstructorfnc mexternalconstructorfptr; } u; this union is a pointer to a function typedef'ed: typedef nsiclassinfo* (*nsdomclassinfoconstructorfnc)(nsdomclassinfoid aid); or typedef nsiclassinfo* (*nsdomclassinfoexternalconstructorfnc) (const char* aname); it is initialized with the docreate member function of the helper class passed as third argument to the macro.
...add the following line at the end of the queryinterface implementation: ns_interface_map_entry_content_classinfo(dom_object_name) for the domimplementation object, the line would be: ns_interface_map_entry_content_classinfo(domimplementation) what does it do?
AsyncTestUtils extended framework
folders create a folder let folderhandle = make_empty_folder(aoptionalfoldername); you do not have to specify a folder name - if you don't care, we'll make one up for you.
...er let junkfolder = get_junk_folder(); create a virtual folder (a folder whose contents are the result of a saved search) let virtualfolder = make_virtual_folder([afoldertosearch1, afoldertosearch2, ...], {subject: "", body: "", from: "", to: "", cc: "", recipient: "", involves: ""}, aandtermstogether, aoptionalname); this is a convenience function to help you create a new virtual folder.
PR_Bind
pr_bind assigns the specified address (also known as name) to the socket.
... call pr_getsockname to obtain the address (name) bound to a socket.
Index
* returns null if the name is not a supported algorithm */ static secoidtag hashnametooidtag(const char *hashname) { int i, nhashes = sizeof(hash_names); secoidtag hashtag = sec_oid_unknown; for (i = 0; i < nhashes; i++) { if (port_strcasecmp(hashname, hash_names[i].hashname) == 0) { hashtag = hash_names[i].oid; break; } } return hashtag; } /* newline */ static void newline(prfiledesc* out) { pr_fprintf(out, "\n"); } /* ...
... 338 python binding for nss python-nss is a python binding for nss (network security services) and nspr (netscape portable runtime).
NSS Sample Code Sample_2_Initialization of NSS
sample code 1 /* nspr headers */ #include <prthread.h> #include <plgetopt.h> #include <prprf.h> /* nss headers */ #include <nss.h> #include <pk11func.h> #include "util.h" /* print a usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s -d <dbdirpath> [-p <plainpasswc>]" " [-f <passwdffile>]\n\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-15s specify a db directory path\n\n", "-d <dbdirpath>"); fprintf(stderr, "%-15s specify a plaintext password\n\n", "-p <plainpasswc>"); fprintf(stderr, "%-15s specify a password file\n\n", ...
...); while ((status = pl_getnextopt(optstate)) == pl_opt_ok) { switch (optstate->option) { case 'd': dbdir = strdup(optstate->value); break; case 'p': plainpass = strdup(optstate->value); break; case 'f': pwfile = strdup(optstate->value); break; default: usage(progname); break; } } pl_destroyoptstate(optstate); if (!dbdir) usage(progname); pr_init(pr_user_thread, pr_priority_normal, 0); /* create the database */ rv = nss_initreadwrite(dbdir); if (rv != secsuccess) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "nss_initialize failed"); pr_cleanup(); exit(rv); } if (pl_strcmp(slotname, "interna...
Initialize NSS database - sample 2
/* * print a usage message and exit */ static void usage(const char *progname) { fprintf(stderr, "\nusage: %s -d [-p ]" " [-f ]\n\n", progname); fprintf(stderr, "%-15s specify a db directory path\n\n", "-d "); fprintf(stderr, "%-15s specify a plaintext password\n\n", "-p "); fprintf(stderr, "%-15s specify a password file\n\n", "-f "); exit(-1); } /* * initslotpassword */ char * initslotpassword(pk11slotinfo *slot, prbool retry, void *arg) { file *input; file *output; char *p0 = null; char *p1 = null; ...
...); while ((status = pl_getnextopt(optstate)) == pl_opt_ok) { switch (optstate->option) { case 'd': dbdir = strdup(optstate->value); break; case 'p': plainpass = strdup(optstate->value); break; case 'f': pwfile = strdup(optstate->value); break; default: usage(progname); break; } } pl_destroyoptstate(optstate); if (!dbdir) usage(progname); pr_init(pr_user_thread, pr_priority_normal, 0); /* create the database */ rv = nss_initreadwrite(dbdir); if (rv != secsuccess) { pr_fprintf(pr_stderr, "nss_initialize failed"); pr_cleanup(); exit(rv); } if (pl_strcmp(slotname, "interna...
nss tech note4
cert->subjectname (char*) cert->issuername (char*) cert->emailaddr (char*) or char *cert_getcertificateemailaddress(certcertificate *cert); cert->keyusage (unsigned int) to break the issuer and subject names into components pass &(cert->issuer) or &(cert->subject) to the following functions char *cert_getcommonname(certname *name); char *cert_getcertemailaddress(certname *name); char *cert_getcountryname(certname *name); char *cert_getlocalityname(certname *name); char *cert_getstatename(certname *name); char *cert_getorgname(certname *name); char *cert_getorgunitname(certname *name); char *cert_getdomaincomponentname(certname *name); char *cert_getcertuid(certname *n...
...ame); example code to illustrate access to the info is given below.
sslcrt.html
syntax #include <cert.h> secstatus cert_verifycertname( certcertificate *cert, char *hostname); parameters this function has the following parameters: cert a pointer to the certificate against which to check the hostname referenced by hostname.
... syntax #include <cert.h> certcertificate *cert_findcertbyname ( certcertdbhandle *handle, secitem *name); parameters this function has the following parameters: handle a pointer to the certificate database handle.
Multithreading in Necko
file, finger, datetime) do not worry about threading issues.
...the default implementation does not spawn a worker thread, and instead simply calls pr_getipnodebyname (essentially equivalent to gethostbyname).
Scripting Java
function can use it to distinguish on behalf of which method it was called: js> var frame = new packages.javax.swing.jframe(); js> frame.addwindowlistener(function(event, methodname) { if (methodname == "windowclosing") { print("calling system.exit()..."); java.lang.system.exit(0); } }); js> frame.setsize(100, 100); js> frame.visible = true; true js> calling system.exit()...
...the instanceof operator can be used to query the type of an exception: try { java.lang.class.forname("nonexistingclass"); } catch (e) { if (e.javaexception instanceof java.lang.classnotfoundexception) { print("class not found"); } } rhino also supports an extension to the try...catch statement that allows to define conditional catching of exceptions: function classforname(name) { try { return java.lang.class.forname(name); } catch (e if e.javaexception instanceof java.lang.classnotfoundexception) { print("class " + name + " not found"); } catch (e if e.javaexception instanceof java.lang.nullpointerexception) { print("class name is null"); } } classforname("nonexistingclass"); classforname(null); ...
Rhino serialization
writing an object to a file can be done in a few lines of java code: fileoutputstream fos = new fileoutputstream(filename); scriptableoutputstream out = new scriptableoutputstream(fos, scope); out.writeobject(obj); out.close(); here filename is the file to write to, obj is the object or function to write, and scope is the top-level scope containing obj.
... reading the serialized object back into memory is similarly simple: fileinputstream fis = new fileinputstream(filename); objectinputstream in = new scriptableinputstream(fis, scope); object deserialized = in.readobject(); in.close(); again, we need the scope to create our serialization stream class.
GC Rooting Guide
the usual way is to define a void trace(jstracer* trc, const char* name) method on the class -- which is already enough be able to create a js::rooted<yourstruct> on the stack -- and then arrange for it to be called during tracing.
... static void trace(jstracer* trc, jsobject* obj) { myclass* mine = static_cast<myclass*>(obj->getprivate()); mine->trace(trc, "myclass private field"); } } class myclass { heap<jsstring*> str; public: void trace(jstracer* trc, const char* name) { js::traceedge(trc, &str, "my string"); } } if a pointer to your structure is stored in some other structure, then its trace() method should invoke yours: struct myowningstruct { myclass* mything; void trace(jstracer* trc, const char* name) { if (mything) mything->trace(trc, "my thing"); } } if the toplevel structure is not stored in a jsobject, t...
JS::Add*Root
syntax bool js::addvalueroot(jscontext *cx, js::heap<js::value> *vp); bool js::addstringroot(jscontext *cx, js::heap<jsstring *> *rp); bool js::addobjectroot(jscontext *cx, js::heap<jsobject *> *rp); bool js::addnamedvalueroot(jscontext *cx, js::heap<js::value> *vp, const char *name); bool js::addnamedvaluerootrt(jsruntime *rt, js::heap<js::value> *vp, const char *name); bool js::addnamedstringroot(jscontext *cx, js::heap<jsstring *> *rp, const char *name); bool js::addnamedobjectroot(jscontext *cx, js::heap<jsobject *> *rp, const char *name); bool js::addnamedscriptroot(jscontext *cx, js::heap<jsscript...
... *> *rp, const char *name); name type description cx jscontext * the context in which to add the new root.
JS_FS
// added in spidermonkey 38 #define js_sym_fnspec(symbol, call, info, nargs, flags, selfhostedname) ...
... // added in spidermonkey 38 #define js_fnspec(name,call,info,nargs,flags,selfhostedname) ...
JS_LookupProperty
otherwise, flags must be the logical or of one or more of the following bits: jsresolve_qualified behave as though the property name appeared to the right of a dot, as in alert(obj.name).
... jsresolve_detecting behave as though the name appeared in an idiom like "if (obj.name) ..." or "obj.name ?
Shell global objects
internalconst(name) query an internal constant for the engine.
... getmoduleenvironmentvalue(module, name) get the value of a bound name in a module environment.
extIPreferenceBranch
method overview boolean has(in astring aname) extipreference get(in astring aname) nsivariant getvalue(in astring aname, in nsivariant adefaultvalue) void setvalue(in astring aname, in nsivariant avalue) void reset() attributes attribute type description root readonly attribute astring the name of the branch root.
... boolean has(in astring aname) parameters aname the name of preference return value true if the preference exists, false if not get() gets an object representing a preference extipreference get(in astring aname) parameters aname the name of preference return value a preference object, or null if the preference does not exist getvalue() gets the value of a preference.
extISessionStorage
return type method boolean has(in astring aname) void set(in astring aname, in nsivariant avalue) nsivariant get(in astring aname, in nsivariant adefaultvalue) attributes attribute type description events readonly attribute extievents the events object for the storage supports: "change" methods has() determines if a storage item exists with the given name.
... boolean has(in astring aname) parameters aname the name of an item return value true if an item exists with the given name, false otherwise.
Accessing the Windows Registry Using XPCOM
var wrk = components.classes["@mozilla.org/windows-registry-key;1"] .createinstance(components.interfaces.nsiwindowsregkey); wrk.open(wrk.root_key_local_machine, "software\\microsoft\\windows\\currentversion\\run", wrk.access_read); for (var i=0; i<wrk.valuecount; i++) { var name = wrk.getvaluename(i); var value = readregistryvalue(wrk, name); // do something interesting here...
... function removechildrenrecursive(wrk) { // we count backwards because we're removing them as we go for (var i = wrk.childcount - 1; i >= 0; i--) { var name = wrk.getchildname(i); var subkey = wrk.openchild(name, wrk.access_all); removechildrenrecursive(subkey); subkey.close(); wrk.removechild(name); } } var wrk = components.classes["@mozilla.org/windows-registry-key;1"] .createinstance(components.interfaces.nsiwindowsregkey); wrk.open(wrk.root_key_current_user, "software\\mdc\\test", wrk.access_all); removechildrenrecursive(wrk); wrk.close(); monitoring registry keys if you would like to know whether a registry key has changed since you last check...
Finishing the Component
the string comparison with the url type "http", "https", and "ftp" looks like this: nsembedcstring scheme; contentlocation->getscheme(scheme); if (strcmp("http", scheme.get()) != 0 && strcmp("https", scheme.get()) != 0 && strcmp("ftp", scheme.get()) != 0) { // this isn't a type of uri that we deal with.
... here is the complete implementation of the shouldload() method: ns_imethodimp weblock::shouldload(print32 contenttype, nsiuri *contentlocation, nsisupports *ctxt, nsidomwindow *window, prbool *_retval) { if (!contentlocation) return ns_error_failure; nsembedcstring scheme; contentlocation->getscheme(scheme); if (strcmp("http", scheme.get()) != 0 && strcmp("https", scheme.get()) != 0 && strcmp("ftp", scheme.get()) != 0) { // this isn't a type of uri that we deal with *_retval = pr_true; return ns_ok; } nsembedcstring hosttoload; contentlocation->gethost(hosttoload); // assume failure.
Setting up the Gecko SDK
*/ nsstring mname; }; #endif cspecialthing.cpp #include "cspecialthing.h" ns_impl_isupports1(cspecialthing, ispecialthing) cspecialthing::cspecialthing() { /* member initializers and constructor code */ mname.assign(l"default name"); } cspecialthing::~cspecialthing() { /* destructor code */ } /* attribute astring name; */ ns_imethodimp cspecialthing::getname(nsastring & aname) { aname.assign(mname); return ns_ok; } ns_imethodimp cspecialthing::setname(const nsastring & aname) { mname.assign(aname); return ns_ok; } /* long add (in long a, in long b); */ ns_imethodimp cspecialthing::add(print32 a, print32 b, print32 *_retval) { *_retval = a + b; return ns_ok; } this is generally your code.
...gecko_sdk_path ?= $(home)/tmp/xr xpidl ?= $(gecko_sdk_path)/bin/xpidl cxx ?= c++ xpidlsrcs = \ interfacea.idl \ interfaceb.idl \ $(null) cppsrcs = \ sourcea.cpp \ sourceb.cpp \ $(null) cppflags += -fno-rtti \ -fno-exceptions \ -fshort-wchar \ -fpic \ $(null) # gcc only define which allows us to not have to #include mozilla-config # in every .cpp...
How to build a binary XPCOM component using Visual Studio
: /* additional members */ nsstring mname; }; #endif cpp file: #include "comp-impl.h" ns_impl_isupports1(cspecialthing, ispecialthing) cspecialthing::cspecialthing() { /* member initializers and constructor code */ mname.assign(l"default name"); } cspecialthing::~cspecialthing() { /* destructor code */ } /* attribute astring name; */ ns_imethodimp cspecialthing::getname(nsastring & aname) { aname.assign(mname); return ns_ok; } ns_imethodimp cspecialthing::setname(const nsastring & aname) { mname.assign(aname); return ns_ok; } /* long add (in long a, in long b); */ ns_imethodimp cspecialthing::add(print32 a, print32 b, print32 *_retval) { *_retval = a + b; return ns_ok; } lastly, we need to create the module implementation.
... use in javascript: function doxpcom() { try { const cid = "@starkravingfinkle.org/specialthing;1"; var obj = components.classes[cid].createinstance(); obj = obj.queryinterface(components.interfaces.ispecialthing); } catch (err) { alert(err); return; } var res = obj.add(3, 4); alert('3+4 = ' + res); var name = obj.name; alert('name = ' + name); obj.name = 'new name'; name = obj.name; alert('name = ' + name); } other resources creating xpcom components - mozilla how to build an xpcom component in javascript - mozilla an introduction to xpcom - ibm xpcom project page - mozilla ...
Index
MozillaTechXPCOMIndex
264 getactiondescription this method retrieves the description (localized name) of the accessible action at the given zero-based index.
... 664 nsiframeloader interfaces, interfaces:scriptable, xpcom, xpcom interface reference activates event forwarding from client (remote frame) to parent.
Components.classes
the properties of this object are indexed by the contractid (or human-readable name) of the component class.
... to access a service (a singleton component, only single instance of which exists at any time), you should use getservice instead of createinstance: var os = components.classes["@mozilla.org/observer-service;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiobserverservice); the first time anyone accesses a service, the corresponding component is created under the hood.
XPCShell Reference
gc(heapdumpfilename) gc() will invoke garbage collection.
... load(scriptfilename) load() allows you to load and run a script from the command line.
inIDOMUtils
as a service: var inidomutils = components.classes["@mozilla.org/inspector/dom-utils;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.inidomutils); method overview void addpseudoclasslock(in nsidomelement aelement, in domstring apseudoclass); void clearpseudoclasslocks(in nsidomelement aelement); [implicit_jscontext] jsval colornametorgb(in domstring acolorname); nsiarray getbindingurls(in nsidomelement aelement); nsidomnodelist getchildrenfornode(in nsidomnode anode, in boolean ashowinganonymouscontent); unsigned long long getcontentstate(in nsidomelement aelement); void getcsspropertynames([optional] in unsigned long aflags, [optional] out unsigned long acount, [retval, array, size_is(acount)] out wstring aprops); ...
...dex); unsigned long long getspecificity(in nsidomcssstylerule arule, in unsigned long aselectorindex); nsidomfontfacelist getusedfontfaces(in nsidomrange arange); bool haspseudoclasslock(in nsidomelement aelement, in domstring apseudoclass); boolean isignorablewhitespace(in nsidomcharacterdata adatanode); bool isinheritedproperty(in astring apropertyname); void parsestylesheet(in nsidomcssstylesheet asheet, in domstring ainput); void removepseudoclasslock(in nsidomelement aelement, in domstring apseudoclass); astring rgbtocolorname(in octet ar, in octet ag, in octet ab); bool selectormatcheselement(in nsidomelement aelement, in nsidomcssstylerule arule, in unsigned long aselectorindex, [optional] in domstring a...
mozIStorageConnection
void createtable(in string atablename, in string atableschema); mozistoragependingstatement executeasync([array, size_is(anumstatements)] in mozistoragebasestatement astatements, in unsigned long anumstatements, [optional] in mozistoragestatementcallback acallback ); void executesimplesql(in autf8string asqlstatement); boolean indexexists(in autf8string aindexname); void preload(); obsolete since gecko 1.9 void removefunction(in autf8string afunctionname); mozistorageprogresshandler removeprogresshandler(); void rollbacktransaction(); void setgrowthincrement(in print32 aincrement, in autf8string adatabasename); mozistorageprogresshandler setprogresshandler(in print32 agranularity, in mozistorageprogre...
...sshandler ahandler); boolean tableexists(in autf8string atablename); attributes attribute type description connectionready boolean indicates if the connection is open and ready to use.
nsIAbCard
inherits from: nsisupports method overview astring getcardvalue(in string name) void setcardvalue(in string attrname, in astring value) void copy(in nsiabcard srccard) boolean equals(in nsiabcard card) string converttobase64encodedxml() astring converttoxmlprintdata() string converttoescapedvcard() astring generatename(in long agenerateformat,[optional] in nsistringbundle abundle) astring generatephoneti...
... allowremotecontent boolean allow remote content to be displayed in html mail received from this contact methods getcardvalue() astring getcardvalue(in string name) parameters name the attribute you want the value for.
nsIDOMElement
inherits from: nsidomnode last changed in gecko 1.7 method overview domstring getattribute(in domstring name); nsidomattr getattributenode(in domstring name); nsidomattr getattributenodens(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring localname); domstring getattributens(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring localname); nsidomnodelist getelementsbytagname(in domstring name); nsidomnodelist getelementsbytagnamens(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring localname); boolean hasattribute(in domstring name); boolean hasattributens(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring localname); void removeattribute(in domstring name) nsidomattr removeattributenode(in...
... nsidomattr oldattr) void removeattributens(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring localname) void setattribute(in domstring name, in domstring value) nsidomattr setattributenode(in nsidomattr newattr) nsidomattr setattributenodens(in nsidomattr newattr) void setattributens(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring qualifiedname, in domstring value) attributes attribute type description tagname domstring the element tag name.
nsIFrameLoader
void loadframe(); void loaduri(in nsiuri auri); void sendcrossprocesskeyevent(in astring atype, in long akeycode, in long acharcode, in long amodifiers, [optional] in boolean apreventdefault); void sendcrossprocessmouseevent(in astring atype, in float ax, in float ay, in long abutton, in long aclickcount, in long amodifiers, [optional] in boolean aignorerootscrollframe); void updatepositionandsize(in nsiframe aiframe); native code only!
... methods activateframeevent() activates event forwarding from client (remote frame) to parent.
nsIHTMLEditor
gn); boolean breakisvisible(in nsidomnode anode); boolean candrag(in nsidomevent aevent); void checkselectionstateforanonymousbuttons(in nsiselection aselection); nsidomelement createanonymouselement(in astring atag, in nsidomnode aparentnode, in astring aanonclass, in boolean aiscreatedhidden); nsidomelement createelementwithdefaults(in astring atagname); void decreasefontsize(); void dodrag(in nsidomevent aevent); void getalignment(out boolean amixed, out short aalign); astring getbackgroundcolorstate(out boolean amixed); nsidomelement getelementorparentbytagname(in astring atagname, in nsidomnode anode); astring getfontcolorstate(out boolean amixed); astring getfontfacestate(out boo...
...out boolean aany, out boolean aall); nsisupportsarray getlinkedobjects(); void getlistitemstate(out boolean amixed, out boolean ali, out boolean adt, out boolean add); void getliststate(out boolean amixed, out boolean aol, out boolean aul, out boolean adl); astring getparagraphstate(out boolean amixed); nsidomelement getselectedelement(in astring atagname); nsidomelement getselectioncontainer(); void ignorespuriousdragevent(in boolean aignorespuriousdragevent); void increasefontsize(); void indent(in astring aindent); void insertelementatselection(in nsidomelement aelement, in boolean adeleteselection); void insertfromdrop(in nsidomevent aevent); void inserthtml(in astring ainputstring)...
nsIIOService
implemented by @mozilla.org/network/io-service;1 as a service: var ioservice = components.classes["@mozilla.org/network/io-service;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiioservice); method overview boolean allowport(in long aport, in string ascheme); acstring extractscheme(in autf8string urlstring); unsigned long getprotocolflags(in string ascheme); nsiprotocolhandler getprotocolhandler(in string ascheme); nsichannel newchannel(in autf8string aspec, in string aorigincharset, in nsiuri abaseuri); obsolete since gecko 48 nsichannel newchannel2(in autf8string aspec, in string aorigincharset, in nsiur...
...if the given port is considered unsafe, then the protocol handler (corresponding to ascheme) will be asked whether it wishes to override the io service's decision to block the port.
nsIIdleService
to create an instance, use: var idleservice = components.classes["@mozilla.org/widget/idleservice;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiidleservice); method overview void addidleobserver(in nsiobserver observer, in unsigned long time); void removeidleobserver(in nsiobserver observer, in unsigned long time); attributes attribute type description idletime unsigned long the amount of time in milliseconds that has passed since the last user activity.
... example example 1 var idleservice = components.classes["@mozilla.org/widget/idleservice;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiidleservice) settimeout(function() { alert(idleservice.idletime) }, 1000) // if you don't use the mouse or the keyboard after running this snippet, // you'll see a number around 1000 alerted.
nsIMimeConverter
decodemimeheader() string getstringproperty(in string propertyname); parameters propertyname the name of the property to retrieve.
... unsigned long getuint32property(in string propertyname); parameters propertyname the name of the property to retrieve.
nsIMsgIncomingServer
guretemporaryfilters(in nsimsgfilterlist filterlist); void configuretemporaryreturnreceiptsfilter(in nsimsgfilterlist filterlist); obsolete since gecko 1.8 void displayofflinemsg(in nsimsgwindow awindow); boolean equals(in nsimsgincomingserver server); void forgetpassword(); void forgetsessionpassword(); astring generateprettynameformigration(); boolean getboolattribute(in string name); boolean getboolvalue(in string attr); acstring getcharattribute(in string name); acstring getcharvalue(in string attr); nsilocalfile getfilevalue(in string relpref, in string abspref); nsimsgfilterlist getfilterlist(in nsimsgwindow amsgwindow); long getintattribute(in string name); long getintvalue(in string attr); nsimsgfolder getmsgfolderfromuri(in nsimsgfolder afolderresource,...
... in acstring auri); void getnewmessages(in nsimsgfolder afolder, in nsimsgwindow amsgwindow, in nsiurllistener aurllistener); acstring getpasswordwithui(in astring apromptstring, in astring aprompttitle, in nsimsgwindow amsgwindow, out boolean okayvalue); astring getunicharattribute(in string name); astring getunicharvalue(in string attr); boolean isnewhdrduplicate(in nsimsgdbhdr anewhdr); void onuserorhostnamechanged(in acstring oldname, in acstring newname); void performbiff(in nsimsgwindow amsgwindow); void performexpand(in nsimsgwindow amsgwindow); void removefiles(); void setboolattribute(in string name, in boolean value); void setboolvalue(in string attr, in boolean value); void setcharattribute(in string name, in acstring value); void setcharvalue(in string ...
nsIPluginHost
void createtmpfiletopost(in string apostdataurl, out string atmpfilename); native code only!
...obsolete since gecko 1.9.2 void getpluginname(in nsiplugininstance ainstance, [shared] out string apluginname); native code only!
nsIProfile
method overview void cloneprofile(in wstring profilename); void createnewprofile(in wstring profilename, in wstring nativeprofiledir, in wstring langcode, in boolean useexistingdir); void deleteprofile(in wstring name, in boolean candeletefiles); void getprofilelist(out unsigned long length, [retval, array, size_is(length)] out wstring profilenames); boolean profileexists(in wstring profilename); void renamep...
...rofile(in wstring oldname, in wstring newname); void shutdowncurrentprofile(in unsigned long shutdowntype); attributes attribute type description currentprofile wstring the name of the profile currently in use.
nsITaggingService
tags); nsivariant geturisfortag(in astring atag); nsivariant gettagsforuri(in nsiuri auri, [optional] out unsigned long length, [retval, array, size_is(length)] out wstring atags); attributes attribute type description alltags nsivariant retrieves all tags used to tag uris in the data-base (sorted by name).
... return value returns array of tags (sorted by name).
nsITextInputProcessor
omkeyevent adomkeyevent, [optional] in unsigned long akeyflags); boolean commitcompositionwith(in domstring acommitstring, [optional] in nsidomkeyevent adomkeyevent, [optional] in unsigned long akeyflags); boolean flushpendingcomposition([optional] in nsidomkeyevent adomkeyevent, [optional] in unsigned long akeyflags); boolean getmodifierstate(in domstring amodifierkeyname); boolean keydown([optional] in nsidomkeyevent adomkeyevent, [optional] in unsigned long akeyflags); boolean keyup([optional] in nsidomkeyevent adomkeyevent, [optional] in unsigned long akeyflags); void setcaretinpendingcomposition(in unsigned long aoffset); void setpendingcompositionstring(in domstring astring); void sharemodifierstateof(in nsitextinpu...
... boolean getmodifierstate(in domstring amodifierkeyname); parameters amodifierkeyname a modifier key name which is defined by dom level 3 keyboardevents key values.
nsIWindowsRegKey
method overview void close(); void create(in unsigned long rootkey, in astring relpath, in unsigned long mode); nsiwindowsregkey createchild(in astring relpath, in unsigned long mode); astring getchildname(in unsigned long index); astring getvaluename(in unsigned long index); unsigned long getvaluetype(in astring name); boolean haschanged(); boolean haschild(in astring name); boolean hasvalue(in astring name); boolean iswatching(); void open(in unsigned long rootkey, in astring relpath, in unsigned long mode); nsiwindowsregkey openchild(in astring relpath, in unsigned long mode); acstring readbinaryvalue(in astring name); unsigned long long...
... readint64value(in astring name); unsigned long readintvalue(in astring name); astring readstringvalue(in astring name); void removechild(in astring relpath); void removevalue(in astring name); void startwatching(in boolean recurse); void stopwatching(); void writebinaryvalue(in astring name, in acstring data); void writeint64value(in astring name, in unsigned long long data); void writeintvalue(in astring name, in unsigned long data); void writestringvalue(in astring name, in astring data); attributes attribute type description childcount unsigned long this attribute returns the number of child keys.
nsIZipReader
void close(); void extract(in autf8string zipentry, in nsifile outfile); void extract(in string zipentry, in nsifile outfile); obsolete since gecko 10 nsiutf8stringenumerator findentries(in autf8string apattern); nsiutf8stringenumerator findentries(in string apattern); obsolete since gecko 10 nsiprincipal getcertificateprincipal(in autf8string aentryname); nsiprincipal getcertificateprincipal(in string aentryname); obsolete since gecko 10 nsizipentry getentry(in autf8string zipentry); nsizipentry getentry(in string zipentry); obsolete since gecko 10 nsiinputstream getinputstream(in autf8string zipentry); nsiinputstream getinputstream(in string zipentry); obsolete since gecko 10 nsiinputstream getinputstre...
...ry); obsolete since gecko 10 boolean hasentry(in autf8string zipentry); void init(in nsifile zipfile); obsolete since gecko 1.9 void open(in nsifile zipfile); void openinner(in nsizipreader zipreader, in autf8string zipentry); void openinner(in nsizipreader zipreader, in string zipentry); obsolete since gecko 10 void test(in autf8string aentryname); void test(in string aentryname); obsolete since gecko 10 attributes attribute type description file nsifile the file that represents the zip with which this zip reader was initialized.
WebIDL bindings
so for example, given this idl: interface interfacewithnamedgetter { getter long(domstring arg); }; the corresponding c++ would be: class interfacewithnamedgetter { public: int32_t namedgetter(const nsastring& aname, bool& afound); bool nameisenumerable(const nsastring& aname); void getsupportednames(unsigned aflags, nstarray<nsstring>& anames); }; indexed getters if the interface has a indexed getter, the binding will expect the following methods on the c++ implementation: a indexedgetter method.
...in particular, in the xray case the jscontext is in the caller compartment (typically chrome) but the jsobject is in the target compartment (typically content).
Using Objective-C from js-ctypes
class objc_getclass(const char *name); in /usr/include/objc/objc.h, class is defined as an opaque type by the following: typedef struct objc_class *class; in this example, we need the classnsspeechsynthesizer, which is retrieved with the following code: class nsspeechsynthesizer = objc_getclass("nsspeechsynthesizer"); registering a selector selectors can be registered and retrieved with sel_registername function, also declar...
...this could be converted by the following objective-c code (may not be exactly the same).
Debugger.Environment - Firefox Developer Tools
getvariable(name) return the value of the variable bound toname in this environment, or undefined if this environment does not bindname.name must be a string that is a valid ecmascript identifier name.
... find(name) return a reference to the innermost environment, starting with this environment, that bindsname.
Debugger - Firefox Developer Tools
ondebuggerstatement(frame) debuggee code has executed adebugger statement inframe.
... onenterframe(frame) the stack frameframe is about to begin executing code.
Waterfall - Firefox Developer Tools
= 1000000000; function calculateprimes() { console.time("calculating..."); var primes = []; for (var i = 0; i < iterations; i++) { var candidate = i * (multiplier * math.random()); var isprime = true; for (var c = 2; c <= math.sqrt(candidate); ++c) { if (candidate % c === 0) { // not prime isprime = false; break; } } if (isprime) { primes.push(candidate); } } console.timeend("calculating..."); return primes; } the waterfall's output will look something like this: the marker is labeled with the argument you passed to console.time(), and when you select the marker, you can see the program stack in the right-hand sidebar.
...ng..."); var primes = []; for (var i = 0; i < iterations; i++) { if (i % 10 == 0) { console.timestamp(i.tostring()); } var candidate = i * (multiplier * math.random()); var isprime = true; for (var c = 2; c <= math.sqrt(candidate); ++c) { if (candidate % c === 0) { // not prime isprime = false; break; } } if (isprime) { primes.push(candidate); } } console.timeend("calculating..."); return primes; } in the waterfall you'll now see something like this: ...
AudioParam.cancelScheduledValues() - Web APIs
syntax var audioparam = audioparam.cancelscheduledvalues(starttime) parameters starttime a double representing the time (in seconds) after the audiocontext was first created after which all scheduled changes will be cancelled.
... examples var gainnode = audioctx.creategain(); gainnode.gain.setvaluecurveattime(wavearray, audioctx.currenttime, 2); //'gain' is the audioparam gainnode.gain.cancelscheduledvalues(audioctx.currenttime); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'cancelscheduledvalues' in that specification.
AudioParam.exponentialRampToValueAtTime() - Web APIs
syntax var audioparam = audioparam.exponentialramptovalueattime(value, endtime) parameters value a floating point number representing the value the audioparam will ramp to by the given time.
...ryselector('.exp-ramp-minus'); // create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a gain node and set its gain value to 0.5 var gainnode = audioctx.creategain(); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the gainnode // and the gainnode to the destination gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); source.connect(gainnode); gainnode.connect(audioctx.destination); // set buttons to do something onclick exprampplus.onclick = function() { gainnode.gain.exponentialramptovalueattime(1.0, audioctx.currenttime + 2); } exprampminus.onclick = function() { gainnode.gain.exponentialramptovalueattime(0.01, audioctx.currenttime + 2); } note: a value of 0.01 was used for the value to ramp down ...
AudioParam.linearRampToValueAtTime() - Web APIs
syntax var audioparam = audioparam.linearramptovalueattime(value, endtime) parameters value a floating point number representing the value the audioparam will ramp to by the given time.
...lector('.linear-ramp-minus'); // create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a gain node and set it's gain value to 0.5 var gainnode = audioctx.creategain(); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the gainnode // and the gainnode to the destination gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); source.connect(gainnode); gainnode.connect(audioctx.destination); // set buttons to do something onclick linearrampplus.onclick = function() { gainnode.gain.linearramptovalueattime(1.0, audioctx.currenttime + 2); } linearrampminus.onclick = function() { gainnode.gain.linearramptovalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime + 2); } specifications specification status comment ...
Background Tasks API - Web APIs
window.requestidlecallback = window.requestidlecallback || function(handler) { let starttime = date.now(); return settimeout(function() { handler({ didtimeout: false, timeremaining: function() { return math.max(0, 50.0 - (date.now() - starttime)); } }); }, 1); } if window.requestidlecallback is undefined, we create it here.
... window.requestidlecallback = window.requestidlecallback || function(handler) { let starttime = date.now(); return settimeout(function() { handler({ didtimeout: false, timeremaining: function() { return math.max(0, 50.0 - (date.now() - starttime)); } }); }, 1); }; window.cancelidlecallback = window.cancelidlecallback || function(id) { cleartimeout(id); }; managing the task queue next, let's look at the way we manage the tasks that need to be performed.
BaseAudioContext.createDelay() - Web APIs
syntax var delaynode = audioctx.createdelay(maxdelaytime); parameters maxdelaytime optional the maximum amount of time, in seconds, that the audio signal can be delayed by.
... var delay1; rangesynth.oninput = function() { delay1 = rangesynth.value; synthdelay.delaytime.setvalueattime(delay1, audioctx.currenttime); } specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'createdelay()' in that specification.
Cache - Web APIs
WebAPICache
var expectedcachenamesset = new set(object.values(current_caches)); event.waituntil( caches.keys().then(function(cachenames) { return promise.all( cachenames.map(function(cachename) { if (!expectedcachenamesset.has(cachename)) { // if this cache name isn't present in the set of "expected" cache names, then delete it.
... console.log('deleting out of date cache:', cachename); return caches.delete(cachename); } }) ); }) ); }); self.addeventlistener('fetch', function(event) { console.log('handling fetch event for', event.request.url); event.respondwith( caches.open(current_caches.font).then(function(cache) { return cache.match(event.request).then(function(response) { if (response) { // if there is an entry in the cache for event.request, then response will be defined // and we can just return it.
CustomElementRegistry.whenDefined() - Web APIs
syntax promise<> customelements.whendefined(name); parameters name custom element name.
...const undefinedelements = container.queryselectorall(':not(:defined)'); const promises = [...undefinedelements].map( button => customelements.whendefined(button.localname) ); // wait for all the children to be upgraded, // then remove the placeholder.
Document.getElementsByName() - Web APIs
syntax var elements = document.getelementsbyname(name); elements is a live nodelist collection, meaning it automatically updates as new elements with the same name are added to/removed from the document.
... example <!doctype html> <html lang="en"> <title>example: using document.getelementsbyname</title> <input type="hidden" name="up"> <input type="hidden" name="down"> <script> var up_names = document.getelementsbyname("up"); console.log(up_names[0].tagname); // displays "input" </script> </html> notes the name attribute can only be applied in (x)html documents.
Document.getElementsByTagNameNS() - Web APIs
syntax elements = document.getelementsbytagnamens(namespace, name) elements is a live nodelist (but see the note below) of found elements in the order they appear in the tree.
... name is either the local name of elements to look for or the special value *, which matches all elements (see element.localname).
Introduction to the DOM - Web APIs
alert(paragraphs[0].nodename); all of the properties, methods, and events available for manipulating and creating web pages are organized into objects (for example, the document object that represents the document itself, the table object that implements the special htmltableelement dom interface for accessing html tables, and so forth).
... document.getelementbyid(id) document.getelementsbytagname(name) document.createelement(name) parentnode.appendchild(node) element.innerhtml element.style.left element.setattribute() element.getattribute() element.addeventlistener() window.content window.onload window.scrollto() testing the dom api this document provides samples for every interface that you can use in your own web development.
Element.getElementsByTagNameNS() - Web APIs
syntax elements = element.getelementsbytagnamens(namespaceuri, localname) elements is a live htmlcollection of found elements in the order they appear in the tree.
... localname is either the local name of elements to look for or the special value "*", which matches all elements (see element.localname and attr.localname).
Element.hasAttribute() - Web APIs
syntax var result = element.hasattribute(name); result holds the return value true or false.
... example var foo = document.getelementbyid("foo"); if (foo.hasattribute("bar")) { // do something } polyfill ;(function(prototype) { prototype.hasattribute = prototype.hasattribute || function(name) { return !!(this.attributes[name] && this.attributes[name].specified); } })(element.prototype); notes dom methods dealing with element's attributes: not namespace-aware, most commonly used methods namespace-aware variants (dom level 2) dom level 1 methods for dealing with attr nodes directly (seldom used) dom level 2 namespace-aware methods for dealing with attr nodes directly (seldom used) setattribute (dom 1) setattributens setattributenode setattributenodens getattribute (dom 1) ge...
Element.outerHTML - Web APIs
WebAPIElementouterHTML
e.log(d.outerhtml); // the string '<div id="d"><p>content</p><p>further elaborated</p></div>' // is written to the console window replacing a node by setting the outerhtml property: html <div id="container"> <div id="d">this is a div.</div> </div> javascript var container = document.getelementbyid("container"); var d = document.getelementbyid("d"); console.log(container.firstchild.nodename); // logs "div" d.outerhtml = "<p>this paragraph replaced the original div.</p>"; console.log(container.firstchild.nodename); // logs "p" // the #d div is no longer part of the document tree, // the new paragraph replaced it.
...for example: var div = document.createelement("div"); div.outerhtml = "<div class=\"test\">test</div>"; console.log(div.outerhtml); // output: "<div></div>" also, while the element will be replaced in the document, the variable whose outerhtml property was set will still hold a reference to the original element: var p = document.getelementsbytagname("p")[0]; console.log(p.nodename); // shows: "p" p.outerhtml = "<div>this div replaced a paragraph.</div>"; console.log(p.nodename); // still "p"; the returned value will contain html escaped attributes: var anc = document.createelement("a"); anc.href = "https://developer.mozilla.org?a=b&c=d"; console.log(anc.outerhtml); // output: "<a href='https://developer.mozilla.org?a=b&amp;c=d'></a>" specification specificati...
File.type - Web APIs
WebAPIFiletype
returns the media type (mime) of the file represented by a file object.
... syntax var name = file.type; value a string, containing the media type(mime) indicating the type of the file, for example "image/png" for png images example <input type="file" multiple onchange="showtype(this)"> function showtype(fileinput) { var files = fileinput.files; for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { var name = files[i].name; var type = files[i].type; alert("filename: " + name + " , type: " + type); } } note: based on the current implementation, browsers won't actually read the bytestream of a file to determine its media type.
FileList - Web APIs
WebAPIFileList
t element: // fileinput is an html input element: <input type="file" id="myfileinput" multiple> var fileinput = document.getelementbyid("myfileinput"); // files is a filelist object (similar to nodelist) var files = fileinput.files; var file; // loop through files for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { // get item file = files.item(i); //or file = files[i]; alert(file.name); } here is a complete example.
...ected--> <input id="myfiles" multiple type="file"> </body> <script> var pullfiles=function(){ // love the query selector var fileinput = document.queryselector("#myfiles"); var files = fileinput.files; // cache files.length var fl = files.length; var i = 0; while ( i < fl) { // localize file var in the loop var file = files[i]; alert(file.name); i++; } } // set the input element onchange to call pullfiles document.queryselector("#myfiles").onchange=pullfiles; //a.t </script> </html> specifications specification status comment file apithe definition of 'filelist' in that specification.
File and Directory Entries API - Web APIs
there are also two global functions (which are not part of the specification at this time and are implemented only by google chrome).
... there are also two global functions (which are not part of the specification at this time and are implemented only by google chrome).
FormData.append() - Web APIs
WebAPIFormDataappend
syntax there are two versions of this method: a two and a three parameter version: formdata.append(name, value); formdata.append(name, value, filename); parameters name the name of the field whose data is contained in value.
...for example (and being compatible with php's naming conventions by adding [] to the name): formdata.append('userpic[]', myfileinput.files[0], 'chris1.jpg'); formdata.append('userpic[]', myfileinput.files[1], 'chris2.jpg'); this technique makes it simpler to process multi-file uploads because the resultant data structure is more conducive to looping.
Using the Frame Timing API - Web APIs
function create_frame_observer() { if (window.performanceobserver === undefined) return; // register the performance observer var observe_frame = new performanceobserver(function(list) { // log the frame entries var perfentries = list.getentriesbytype("frame"); for (var i=0; i < perfentries.length; i++) { console.log("obs #1: [" + i + "] = " + perfentries[i].name); } }); // only observe 'frame' events observe_frame.observe({entrytypes: ['frame']}); } function init () { create_frame_observer(); var obs = new performanceobserver(frame_observer_2); obs.observe({entrytypes: ['frame']}); } function frame_observer_2(list) { // log the frame entries var perfentries = list.getentriesbytype("frame"); for (var i=0; i < perfentries.length; i+...
...+) { console.log("obs #2: [" + i + "] = " + perfentries[i].name); } } <body onload="init(event)"> when the browser adds a new "frame" entry to the performance timeline, both of the observer callbacks will be invoked.
HTMLCanvasElement.toBlob() - Web APIs
var canvas = document.getelementbyid('canvas'); var d = canvas.width; ctx = canvas.getcontext('2d'); ctx.beginpath(); ctx.moveto(d / 2, 0); ctx.lineto(d, d); ctx.lineto(0, d); ctx.closepath(); ctx.fillstyle = 'yellow'; ctx.fill(); function blobcallback(iconname) { return function(b) { var a = document.createelement('a'); a.textcontent = 'download'; document.body.appendchild(a); a.style.display = 'block'; a.download = iconname + '.ico'; a.href = window.url.createobjecturl(b); } } canvas.toblob(blobcallback('passthisstring'), 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon', '-moz-parse-options:format=bmp;bpp=32'); save toblob to disk...
... var canvas = document.getelementbyid('canvas'); var d = canvas.width; ctx = canvas.getcontext('2d'); ctx.beginpath(); ctx.moveto(d / 2, 0); ctx.lineto(d, d); ctx.lineto(0, d); ctx.closepath(); ctx.fillstyle = 'yellow'; ctx.fill(); function blobcallback(iconname) { return function(b) { var r = new filereader(); r.onloadend = function () { // r.result contains the arraybuffer.
HTMLInputElement - Web APIs
possible values are: on: the browser can autocomplete the value using previously stored value off: the user must explicity enter a value max string: returns / sets the element's max attribute, containing the maximum (numeric or date-time) value for this item, which must not be less than its minimum (min attribute) value.
...(if you set this to a negative number, an exception will be thrown.) min string: returns / sets the element's min attribute, containing the minimum (numeric or date-time) value for this item, which must not be greater than its maximum (max attribute) value.
MediaTrackSettings - Web APIs
channelcount a long integer value indicating the current value of the channelcount property, specifying the number of audio channels present on the track (therefore indicating how many audio samples exist in each audio frame).
...this value will be between 0.0 (silent) to 1.0 (maximum supported volume).
Node.firstChild - Web APIs
WebAPINodefirstChild
<p id="para-01"> <span>first span</span> </p> <script> var p01 = document.getelementbyid('para-01'); console.log(p01.firstchild.nodename); </script> in the above, the console will show '#text' because a text node is inserted to maintain the whitespace between the end of the opening <p> and <span> tags.
... <p id="para-01"><span>first span</span></p> <script> var p01 = document.getelementbyid('para-01'); console.log(p01.firstchild.nodename); </script> now the console will show 'span'.
Node.getRootNode() - Web APIs
WebAPINodegetRootNode
/dom/node/getrootnode()/demo/getrootnode.html --> <div class="js-parent"> <div class="js-child"></div> </div> <div class="js-shadowhost"></div> <script> // works on chrome 54+,opera 41+ var parent = document.queryselector('.js-parent'), child = document.queryselector('.js-child'), shadowhost = document.queryselector('.js-shadowhost'); console.log(parent.getrootnode().nodename); // #document console.log(child.getrootnode().nodename); // #document // create a shadowroot var shadowroot = shadowhost.attachshadow({mode:'open'}); shadowroot.innerhtml = '<style>div{background:#2bb8aa;}</style>' + '<div class="js-shadowchild">content</div>'; var shadowchild = shadowroot.queryselector('.js-shadowchild'); // the default value of composed is false console.lo...
...g(shadowchild.getrootnode() === shadowroot); // true console.log(shadowchild.getrootnode({composed:false}) === shadowroot); // true console.log(shadowchild.getrootnode({composed:true}).nodename); // #document </script> specifications specification status comment domthe definition of 'getrootnode()' in that specification.
OscillatorNode.detune - Web APIs
syntax var oscillator = audioctx.createoscillator(); oscillator.detune.setvalueattime(100, audioctx.currenttime); // value in cents note: though the audioparam returned is read-only, the value it represents is not.
... // create web audio api context var audioctx = new (window.audiocontext || window.webkitaudiocontext)(); // create oscillator node var oscillator = audioctx.createoscillator(); oscillator.type = 'square'; oscillator.frequency.setvalueattime(440, audioctx.currenttime); // value in hertz oscillator.detune.setvalueattime(100, audioctx.currenttime); // value in cents oscillator.start(); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'detune' in that specification.
OscillatorNode.frequency - Web APIs
syntax var oscillator = audioctx.createoscillator(); oscillator.frequency.setvalueattime(440, audioctx.currenttime); // value in hertz note: though the audioparam returned is read-only, the value it represents is not.
... // create web audio api context var audioctx = new (window.audiocontext || window.webkitaudiocontext)(); // create oscillator node var oscillator = audioctx.createoscillator(); oscillator.type = 'square'; oscillator.frequency.setvalueattime(440, audioctx.currenttime); // value in hertz oscillator.start(); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'frequency' in that specification.
PannerNode.coneInnerAngle - Web APIs
e determines the volume of the sound outside of both inner and outer cone // setting it to 0 means there is no sound, so we can clearly hear when we leave the cone // 0 is also the default panner.coneoutergain = 0; // increase the z position to ensure the cone has an effect // (otherwise the sound is located at the same position as the listener) panner.positionz.setvalueattime(1, context.currenttime); having set up the pannernode, we can now schedule some updates to its y-axis rotation: // calculate the vector for no rotation // this means the sound will play at full volume const [x1, y1, z1] = yrotationtovector(0); // schedule the no-rotation vector immediately panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x1, context.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y1, context.currenttime); panner.o...
...rientationz.setvalueattime(z1, context.currenttime); // calculate the vector for -22.4 degrees // since our coneouterangle is 45, this will just about make the sound audible // if we set it to +/-22.5, the sound volume will be 0, as the threshold is exclusive const [x2, y2, z2] = yrotationtovector(-22.4); panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(z2, context.currenttime + 2); finally, let's connect all our nodes and start the oscillator!
PannerNode.coneOuterAngle - Web APIs
e determines the volume of the sound outside of both inner and outer cone // setting it to 0 means there is no sound, so we can clearly hear when we leave the cone // 0 is also the default panner.coneoutergain = 0; // increase the z position to ensure the cone has an effect // (otherwise the sound is located at the same position as the listener) panner.positionz.setvalueattime(1, context.currenttime); having set up the pannernode, we can now schedule some updates to its y-axis rotation: // calculate the vector for no rotation // this means the sound will play at full volume const [x1, y1, z1] = yrotationtovector(0); // schedule the no-rotation vector immediately panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x1, context.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y1, context.currenttime); panner.o...
...rientationz.setvalueattime(z1, context.currenttime); // calculate the vector for -22.4 degrees // since our coneouterangle is 45, this will just about make the sound audible // if we set it to +/-22.5, the sound volume will be 0, as the threshold is exclusive const [x2, y2, z2] = yrotationtovector(-22.4); panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(z2, context.currenttime + 2); finally, let's connect all our nodes and start the oscillator!
PannerNode.coneOuterGain - Web APIs
e determines the volume of the sound outside of both inner and outer cone // setting it to 0 means there is no sound, so we can clearly hear when we leave the cone // 0 is also the default panner.coneoutergain = 0; // increase the z position to ensure the cone has an effect // (otherwise the sound is located at the same position as the listener) panner.positionz.setvalueattime(1, context.currenttime); having set up the pannernode, we can now schedule some updates to its y-axis rotation: // calculate the vector for no rotation // this means the sound will play at full volume const [x1, y1, z1] = yrotationtovector(0); // schedule the no-rotation vector immediately panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x1, context.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y1, context.currenttime); panner.o...
...rientationz.setvalueattime(z1, context.currenttime); // calculate the vector for -22.4 degrees // since our coneouterangle is 45, this will just about make the sound audible // if we set it to +/-22.5, the sound volume will be 0, as the threshold is exclusive const [x2, y2, z2] = yrotationtovector(-22.4); panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(z2, context.currenttime + 2); finally, let's connect all our nodes and start the oscillator!
PannerNode.orientationX - Web APIs
e determines the volume of the sound outside of both inner and outer cone // setting it to 0 means there is no sound, so we can clearly hear when we leave the cone // 0 is also the default panner.coneoutergain = 0; // increase the z position to ensure the cone has an effect // (otherwise the sound is located at the same position as the listener) panner.positionz.setvalueattime(1, context.currenttime); having set up the pannernode, we can now schedule some updates to its y-axis rotation: // calculate the vector for no rotation // this means the sound will play at full volume const [x1, y1, z1] = yrotationtovector(0); // schedule the no-rotation vector immediately panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x1, context.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y1, context.currenttime); panner.o...
...rientationz.setvalueattime(z1, context.currenttime); // calculate the vector for -22.4 degrees // since our coneouterangle is 45, this will just about make the sound audible // if we set it to +/-22.5, the sound volume will be 0, as the threshold is exclusive const [x2, y2, z2] = yrotationtovector(-22.4); panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(z2, context.currenttime + 2); finally, let's connect all our nodes and start the oscillator!
PannerNode.orientationY - Web APIs
e determines the volume of the sound outside of both inner and outer cone // setting it to 0 means there is no sound, so we can clearly hear when we leave the cone // 0 is also the default panner.coneoutergain = 0; // increase the z position to ensure the cone has an effect // (otherwise the sound is located at the same position as the listener) panner.positionz.setvalueattime(1, context.currenttime); having set up the pannernode, we can now schedule some updates to its y-axis rotation: // calculate the vector for no rotation // this means the sound will play at full volume const [x1, y1, z1] = yrotationtovector(0); // schedule the no-rotation vector immediately panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x1, context.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y1, context.currenttime); panner.o...
...rientationz.setvalueattime(z1, context.currenttime); // calculate the vector for -22.4 degrees // since our coneouterangle is 45, this will just about make the sound audible // if we set it to +/-22.5, the sound volume will be 0, as the threshold is exclusive const [x2, y2, z2] = yrotationtovector(-22.4); panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(z2, context.currenttime + 2); finally, let's connect all our nodes and start the oscillator!
PannerNode.orientationZ - Web APIs
e determines the volume of the sound outside of both inner and outer cone // setting it to 0 means there is no sound, so we can clearly hear when we leave the cone // 0 is also the default panner.coneoutergain = 0; // increase the z position to ensure the cone has an effect // (otherwise the sound is located at the same position as the listener) panner.positionz.setvalueattime(1, context.currenttime); having set up the pannernode, we can now schedule some updates to its y-axis rotation: // calculate the vector for no rotation // this means the sound will play at full volume const [x1, y1, z1] = yrotationtovector(0); // schedule the no-rotation vector immediately panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x1, context.currenttime); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y1, context.currenttime); panner.o...
...rientationz.setvalueattime(z1, context.currenttime); // calculate the vector for -22.4 degrees // since our coneouterangle is 45, this will just about make the sound audible // if we set it to +/-22.5, the sound volume will be 0, as the threshold is exclusive const [x2, y2, z2] = yrotationtovector(-22.4); panner.orientationx.setvalueattime(x2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationy.setvalueattime(y2, context.currenttime + 2); panner.orientationz.setvalueattime(z2, context.currenttime + 2); finally, let's connect all our nodes and start the oscillator!
PannerNode.refDistance - Web APIs
test tones will last this many seconds const note_length = 6; // this is how far we'll move the sound const z_distance = 20; // this function creates a graph for the test tone with a given refdistance // and schedules it to move away from the listener along the z (depth-wise) axis // at the given start time, resulting in a decrease in volume (decay) const scheduletesttone = (refdistance, starttime) => { const osc = new oscillatornode(context); const panner = new pannernode(context); panner.refdistance = refdistance; // set the initial z position, then schedule the ramp panner.positionz.setvalueattime(0, starttime); panner.positionz.linearramptovalueattime(z_distance, starttime + note_length); osc.connect(panner) .connect(context.destination); osc.start(starttime); ...
... osc.stop(starttime + note_length); }; // this tone should decay immediately and fairly quickly scheduletesttone(1, context.currenttime); // this tone should decay slower and later than the previous one scheduletesttone(4, context.currenttime + note_length); // this tone should decay only slightly, and only start decaying fairly late scheduletesttone(7, context.currenttime + note_length * 2); after running this code, the resulting waveforms should look something like this: specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'refdistance' in that specification.
PannerNode.rolloffFactor - Web APIs
t tones will last this many seconds const note_length = 4; // this is how far we'll move the sound const z_distance = 20; // this function creates a graph for the test tone with a given rollofffactor // and schedules it to move away from the listener along the z (depth-wise) axis // at the given start time, resulting in a decrease in volume (decay) const scheduletesttone = (rollofffactor, starttime) => { const osc = new oscillatornode(context); const panner = new pannernode(context); panner.rollofffactor = rollofffactor; // set the initial z position, then schedule the ramp panner.positionz.setvalueattime(0, starttime); panner.positionz.linearramptovalueattime(z_distance, starttime + note_length); osc.connect(panner) .connect(context.destination); osc.start(starttime...
...); osc.stop(starttime + note_length); }; // this tone should decay fairly quickly scheduletesttone(1, context.currenttime); // this tone should decay slower than the previous one scheduletesttone(0.5, context.currenttime + note_length); // this tone should decay only slightly scheduletesttone(0.1, context.currenttime + note_length * 2); after running this code, the resulting waveforms should look something like this: specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'rollofffactor' in that specification.
RTCRtcpParameters - Web APIs
properties cname the canonical name (cname) being used by rtcp.
... examples this example obtains the canonical name (cname) being used for rtcp on an rtcrtpsender or rtcrtpreceiver.
SVGStylable - Web APIs
interface overview also implement none methods cssvalue getpresentationattribute(in domstring name) properties readonly svganimatedstring classname readonly cssstyledeclaration style normative document svg 1.1 (2nd edition) properties name type description classname svganimatedstring corresponds to attribute class on the given element.
... methods name & arguments return description getpresentationattribute(in domstring name) cssvalue returns the base (i.e., static) value of a given presentation attribute as an object of type cssvalue.
SpeechSynthesis: voiceschanged event - Web APIs
r method: var synth = window.speechsynthesis; synth.addeventlistener('voiceschanged', function() { var voices = synth.getvoices(); for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } }); or use the onvoiceschanged event handler property: synth.onvoiceschanged = function() { var voices = synth.getvoices(); for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.se...
...tattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'speech synthesis events' in that specification.
URL - Web APIs
WebAPIURL
host a usvstring containing the domain (that is the hostname) followed by (if a port was specified) a ':' and the port of the url.
... usage notes the constructor takes a url parameter, and an optional base parameter to use as a base if the url parameter is a relative url: const url = new url('../cats', 'http://www.example.com/dogs'); console.log(url.hostname); // "www.example.com" console.log(url.pathname); // "/cats" url properties can be set to construct the url: url.hash = 'tabby'; console.log(url.href); // "http://www.example.com/cats#tabby" urls are encoded according to the rules found in rfc 3986.
WebGL2RenderingContext.getInternalformatParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getinternalformatparameter(target, internalformat, pname); parameters target a glenum specifying the target renderbuffer object.
... return value depends on the requested information (as specified with pname).
WebGLRenderingContext.getBufferParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getbufferparameter(target, pname); parameters target a glenum specifying the target buffer object.
... return value depends on the requested information (as specified with pname).
WebGLRenderingContext.getFramebufferAttachmentParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getframebufferattachmentparameter(target, attachment, pname); parameters target a glenum specifying the binding point (target).
... return value depends on the requested information (as specified with pname).
WebGLRenderingContext.getProgramParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getprogramparameter(program, pname); parameters program a webglprogram to get parameter information from.
... return value returns the requested program information (as specified with pname).
WebGLRenderingContext.getRenderbufferParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getrenderbufferparameter(target, pname); parameters target a glenum specifying the target renderbuffer object.
... return value depends on the requested information (as specified with pname).
WebGLRenderingContext.getShaderParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getshaderparameter(shader, pname); parameters shader a webglshader to get parameter information from.
... return value returns the requested shader information (as specified with pname).
WebGLRenderingContext.getTexParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.gettexparameter(target, pname); parameters target a glenum specifying the binding point (target).
... return value returns the requested texture information (as specified with pname).
WebGLRenderingContext.getVertexAttrib() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getvertexattrib(index, pname); parameters index a gluint specifying the index of the vertex attribute.
... return value returns the requested vertex attribute information (as specified with pname).
Using textures in WebGL - Web APIs
drawscene(gl, programinfo, buffers, texture, deltatime); ...
... function drawscene(gl, programinfo, buffers, texture, deltatime) { at this point, the rotating cube should be good to go.
Viewpoints and viewers: Simulating cameras in WebXR - Web APIs
example frame callback a fairly basic (but typical) callback for rendering frames might look like this: function myanimationframecallback(time, frame) { let adjustedrefspace = applypositionoffsets(xrreferencespace); let pose = frame.getviewerpose(adjustedrefspace); animationframerequestid = frame.session.requestanimationframe(myanimationframecallback); if (pose) { let gllayer = frame.session.renderstate.baselayer; gl.bindframebuffer(gl.framebuffer, gllayer.framebuffer); checkglerror("binding the framebuffer"); gl.clea...
...rcolor(0, 0, 0, 1.0); gl.cleardepth(1.0); gl.clear(gl.color_buffer_bit | gl.depth_buffer_bit); checkglerror("clearing the framebuffer"); const deltatime = (time - lastframetime) * 0.001; lastframetime = time; for (let view of pose.views) { let viewport = gllayer.getviewport(view); gl.viewport(viewport.x, viewport.y, viewport.width, viewport.height); checkglerror(`setting viewport for eye: ${view.eye}`); myrenderscene(gl, view, scenedata, deltatime); } } } the callback begins by calling a custom function, applypositionoffsets(), which takes a reference space and applies to its transform matrix any changes that need to be made to take into account things such as user inputs from devices not controlled by webxr, such as the keyboard and ...
WebXR performance guide - Web APIs
consider the following function drawscene(gl, view, programinfo, buffers, texture, deltatime) { ...
...const normalmatrix = mat4.create(); const modelviewmatrix = mat4.create(); function drawscene(gl, view, programinfo, buffers, texture, deltatime) { ...
Using the Web Speech API - Web APIs
we then loop through this list — for each voice we create an <option> element, set its text content to display the name of the voice (grabbed from speechsynthesisvoice.name), the language of the voice (grabbed from speechsynthesisvoice.lang), and -- default if the voice is the default voice for the synthesis engine (checked by seeing if speechsynthesisvoice.default returns true.) we also create data- attributes for each option, containing the name and language of the associated voice, so we can grab them easily later on, and then append the options as children of th...
...on populatevoicelist() { voices = synth.getvoices(); for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } } when we come to run the function, we do the following.
XRReferenceSpace - Web APIs
properties in addition to the properties inherited from xrspace (of which there are none at this time), xrreferencespace also inherits the properties of eventtarget.
... methods in addition to the methods inherited from its parent interface, xrspace (there are none at this time), xrreferencespace inherits methods from eventtarget.
XSLTProcessor - Web APIs
[throws] any xsltprocessor.getparameter(string namespaceuri, string localname) gets the value of a parameter from the xslt stylesheet.
... [throws] void xsltprocessor.removeparameter(string namespaceuri, string localname) removes the parameter if it was previously set.
Border-image generator - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
this.min : value; var input = new inputcomponent(this); var slider_left = new slidercomponent(this, -1); var slider_right = new slidercomponent(this, 1); slider_left.classname = 'ui-input-slider-left'; slider_right.classname = 'ui-input-slider-right'; if (name) { var info = document.createelement('span'); info.classname = 'ui-input-slider-info'; info.textcontent = name; node.appendchild(info); } node.appendchild(slider_left); node.appendchild(input); node.appendchild(slider_right); this.input = input; sliders[topic] = this; setvalue(topic, value); }; inputslider.prototype.setinputvalue = function setinputvalue() { this.i...
...tate'); var name = node.getattribute('data-label'); var align = node.getattribute('data-text-on'); state = (state === "true"); var checkbox = document.createelement("input"); var label = document.createelement("label"); var id = 'checkbox-' + topic; checkbox.id = id; checkbox.setattribute('type', 'checkbox'); checkbox.checked = state; label.setattribute('for', id); if (name) { label.classname = 'text'; if (align) label.classname += ' ' + align; label.textcontent = name; } node.appendchild(checkbox); node.appendchild(label); this.node = node; this.topic = topic; this.checkbox = checkbox; checkbox.addeventlistener('change', function(e) { notify.call(this); }.bind(this)); buttons[topic] = this; }; var getnode = function getnode(...
Border-radius generator - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
sensivity : 5; var input = new inputcomponent(this); var slider_left = new slidercomponent(this, -1); var slider_right = new slidercomponent(this, 1); slider_left.classname = 'ui-input-slider-left'; slider_right.classname = 'ui-input-slider-right'; if (name) { var info = document.createelement('span'); info.classname = 'ui-input-slider-info'; info.textcontent = name; node.appendchild(info); } node.appendchild(slider_left); node.appendchild(input); node.appendchild(slider_right); node.classname = 'ui-input-slider ui-input-slider-container'; this.input = input; sliders[topic] = this; setvalue(topic, value); } var setval...
...tate'); var name = node.getattribute('data-label'); var align = node.getattribute('data-text-on'); state = (state === "true"); var checkbox = document.createelement("input"); var label = document.createelement("label"); var id = 'checkbox-' + topic; checkbox.id = id; checkbox.setattribute('type', 'checkbox'); checkbox.checked = state; label.setattribute('for', id); if (name) { label.classname = 'text'; if (align) label.classname += ' ' + align; label.textcontent = name; } node.appendchild(checkbox); node.appendchild(label); this.node = node; this.topic = topic; this.checkbox = checkbox; checkbox.addeventlistener('change', function(e) { notify.call(this); }.bind(this)); buttons[topic] = this; } var getnode = function getnode(t...
Box-shadow generator - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
tate'); var name = node.getattribute('data-label'); var align = node.getattribute('data-text-on'); state = (state === "true"); var checkbox = document.createelement("input"); var label = document.createelement("label"); var id = 'checkbox-' + topic; checkbox.id = id; checkbox.setattribute('type', 'checkbox'); checkbox.checked = state; label.setattribute('for', id); if (name) { label.classname = 'text'; if (align) label.classname += ' ' + align; label.textcontent = name; } node.appendchild(checkbox); node.appendchild(label); this.node = node; this.topic = topic; this.checkbox = checkbox; checkbox.addeventlistener('change', function(e) { notify.call(this); }.bind(this)); buttons[topic] = this; } var getnode = function getnode(t...
...; var pmatch = property.match(/(^([a-z0-9\-]*)=\[([a-z0-9\-\"]*)\])|^([a-z0-9\-]*)/i); name.textcontent = '\t' + pmatch[4]; if (pmatch[3] !== undefined) { name.textcontent = '\t' + pmatch[2]; value.textcontent = pmatch[3] + ';'; } name.textcontent += ': '; prop.classname = 'css-property'; name.classname = 'name'; value.classname = 'value'; prop.appendchild(name); prop.appendchild(value); classes[topic].node.appendchild(prop); classes[topic].line[property] = prop; classes[topic].prop[property] = value; } var outputclass = function outputclass(node) { var topic = node.getattribute('data-topic'); var prop = node.getattribute('data-prop'); var name = node.getattribute('data-name'); var properties = prop.split(' '); classes[t...
Linear-gradient Generator - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
this.min : value; var input = new inputcomponent(this); var slider_left = new slidercomponent(this, -1); var slider_right = new slidercomponent(this, 1); slider_left.classname = 'ui-input-slider-left'; slider_right.classname = 'ui-input-slider-right'; if (name) { var info = document.createelement('span'); info.classname = 'ui-input-slider-info'; info.textcontent = name; node.appendchild(info); } node.appendchild(slider_left); node.appendchild(input); node.appendchild(slider_right); this.input = input; sliders[topic] = this; setvalue(topic, value); }; inputslider.prototype.setinputvalue = function setinputvalue() { this.i...
...true : false; this.topic = topic; this.unit = unit; var name = document.createelement('div'); var slider = document.createelement('div'); var pointer = document.createelement('div'); name.classname = 'ui-slider-name'; name.textcontent = info; slider.classname = 'ui-slider-slider'; pointer.classname = 'ui-slider-pointer'; node.appendchild(name); slider.appendchild(pointer); this.pointer = pointer; this.slider = slider; this.node = node; this.createsetbutton('-', this.decrement.bind(this)); node.appendchild(slider); this.createsetbutton('+', this.increment.bind(this)); this.createinputfield(); new trackmouse(slider, this.updateslider.bind(this), this.startmove.bind(this)); slider.addeventlistener('click', function(...
Audio and Video Delivery - Developer guides
the main mechanism is outlined below: navigator.mediadevices.getusermedia({audio:true}) .then(function onsuccess(stream) { var recorder = new mediarecorder(stream); var data = []; recorder.ondataavailable = function(e) { data.push(e.data); }; recorder.start(); recorder.onerror = function(e) { throw e.error || new error(e.name); // e.name is ff non-spec } recorder.onstop = function(e) { var audio = document.createelement('audio'); audio.src = window.url.createobjecturl(new blob(data)); } settimeout(function() { rec.stop(); }, 5000); }) .catch(function onerror(error) { console.log(error.message); }); see mediarecorder api for more details.
... encrypted media extensions (eme) encrypted media extensions is a w3c proposal to extend htmlmediaelement, providing apis to control playback of protected content.
<input type="datetime-local"> - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
chrome).
...e="year"> </select> </span> </div> <div> <span> <label for="hour">hour:</label> <select id="hour" name="hour"> </select> </span> <span> <label for="minute">minute:</label> <select id="minute" name="minute"> </select> </span> </div> </div> </form> the months are hard-coded (as they are always the same), while the day and year values are dynamically generated depending on the currently selected month and year, and the current year respectively (see the code comments below for detailed explanations of how these functions work.) we also decided to dynamically generate the hours and minutes, as there are so many of them!
Closures - JavaScript
lexical scoping consider the following example code: function init() { var name = 'mozilla'; // name is a local variable created by init function displayname() { // displayname() is the inner function, a closure alert(name); // use variable declared in the parent function } displayname(); } init(); init() creates a local variable called name and a function called displayname().
... closure consider the following code example: function makefunc() { var name = 'mozilla'; function displayname() { alert(name); } return displayname; } var myfunc = makefunc(); myfunc(); running this code has exactly the same effect as the previous example of the init() function above.
Concurrency model and the event loop - JavaScript
when foo returns, the top frame element is popped out of the stack (leaving only bar's call frame).
...in the example below, the message ''this is just a message'' will be written to the console before the message in the callback gets processed, because the delay is the minimum time required for the runtime to process the request (not a guaranteed time).
Details of the object model - JavaScript
function employee(name, dept) { this.name = name || ''; this.dept = dept || 'general'; } public class employee { public string name; public string dept; public employee () { this("", "general"); } public employee (string name) { this(name, "general"); } public employee (string name, string dept) { this.name = name; this.dept = dept; } } function workerbee(projs) { this.projects = projs || []; } workerbee.prototype = new employee; public class workerbee extends employee { public string[] projects; public workerbee () { this(new string[0]); } public workerbee (string[] p...
...if you care about the exact value of this counter, one possible solution involves instead using the following constructor: function employee(name, dept) { this.name = name || ''; this.dept = dept || 'general'; if (name) this.id = idcounter++; } when you create an instance of employee to use as a prototype, you do not supply arguments to the constructor.
Meta programming - JavaScript
for example, getting a property on an object: let handler = { get: function(target, name) { return name in target?
... let revocable = proxy.revocable({}, { get: function(target, name) { return '[[' + name + ']]' } }) let proxy = revocable.proxy console.log(proxy.foo) // "[[foo]]" revocable.revoke() console.log(proxy.foo) // typeerror is thrown proxy.foo = 1 // typeerror again delete proxy.foo // still typeerror typeof proxy // "object", typeof doesn't trigger any trap reflection reflect is a built-in object that provides methods for int...
Warning: String.x is deprecated; use String.prototype.x instead - JavaScript
to non-supporting browsers: /*globals define*/ // assumes all supplied string instance methods already present // (one may use shims for these if not available) (function() { 'use strict'; var i, // we could also build the array of methods with the following, but the // getownpropertynames() method is non-shimable: // object.getownpropertynames(string).filter(function(methodname) { // return typeof string[methodname] === 'function'; // }); methods = [ 'contains', 'substring', 'tolowercase', 'touppercase', 'charat', 'charcodeat', 'indexof', 'lastindexof', 'startswith', 'endswith', 'trim', 'trimleft', 'trimright', 'tolocalelowercase', 'normalize', 'tolocaleuppercase', 'localecompare', 'match', 'search', 'slice', 'replace', 'split'...
..., 'substr', 'concat', 'localecompare' ], methodcount = methods.length, assignstringgeneric = function(methodname) { var method = string.prototype[methodname]; string[methodname] = function(arg1) { return method.apply(arg1, array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1)); }; }; for (i = 0; i < methodcount; i++) { assignstringgeneric(methods[i]); } }()); ...
SyntaxError: illegal character - JavaScript
message syntaxerror: invalid character (edge) syntaxerror: illegal character (firefox) syntaxerror: invalid or unexpected token (chrome) error type syntaxerror what went wrong?
...famous examples of this are quotes, the minus or semicolon (greek questionmark (u+37e) looks same).
TypeError: cannot use 'in' operator to search for 'x' in 'y' - JavaScript
message typeerror: invalid operand to 'in' (edge) typeerror: right-hand side of 'in' should be an object, got 'x' (firefox) typeerror: cannot use 'in' operator to search for 'x' in 'y' (firefox, chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
... var foo = null; "bar" in foo; // typeerror: cannot use 'in' operator to search for 'bar' in 'foo' (chrome) // typeerror: right-hand side of 'in' should be an object, got null (firefox) the in operator always expects an object.
Error - JavaScript
per(...params) // maintains proper stack trace for where our error was thrown (only available on v8) if (error.capturestacktrace) { error.capturestacktrace(this, customerror) } this.name = 'customerror' // custom debugging information this.foo = foo this.date = new date() } } try { throw new customerror('baz', 'bazmessage') } catch(e) { console.error(e.name) //customerror console.error(e.foo) //baz console.error(e.message) //bazmessage console.error(e.stack) //stacktrace } es5 custom error object all browsers include the customerror constructor in the stack trace when using a prototypal declaration.
...or); } return instance; } customerror.prototype = object.create(error.prototype, { constructor: { value: error, enumerable: false, writable: true, configurable: true } }); if (object.setprototypeof){ object.setprototypeof(customerror, error); } else { customerror.__proto__ = error; } try { throw new customerror('baz', 'bazmessage'); } catch(e){ console.error(e.name); //customerror console.error(e.foo); //baz console.error(e.message); //bazmessage } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'error' in that specification.
Function.displayName - JavaScript
by entering the following in a console, it should display as something like "function my function()": var a = function() {}; a.displayname = 'my function'; a; // "function my function()" when defined, the displayname property returns the display name of a function: function dosomething() {} console.log(dosomething.displayname); // "undefined" var popup = function(content) { console.log(content); }; popup.displayname = 'show popup'; console.log(popup.displayname); // "show popup" defining a displayname in function expressions you can define a function with a display name in a function expression: var object = { somemethod: function() {} }; object.somemethod.displayname = 'somemethod'; console.log(object.somem...
...ethod.displayname); // logs "somemethod" try { somemethod } catch(e) { console.log(e); } // referenceerror: somemethod is not defined changing displayname dynamically you can dynamically change the displayname of a function: var object = { // anonymous somemethod: function(value) { arguments.callee.displayname = 'somemethod (' + value + ')'; } }; console.log(object.somemethod.displayname); // "undefined" object.somemethod('123') console.log(object.somemethod.displayname); // "somemethod (123)" specifications not part of any standard.
Intl.DateTimeFormat() constructor - JavaScript
hour12 whether to use 12-hour time (as opposed to 24-hour time).
...possible values are: "long" (e.g., british summer time) "short" (e.g., gmt+1) the default value for each date-time component property is undefined, but if all component properties are undefined, then year, month, and day are assumed to be "numeric".
Intl.Locale.prototype.baseName - JavaScript
examples basic example let myloc = new intl.locale("fr-latn-ca"); // sets locale to canadian french console.log(myloc.tostring()); // prints out "fr-latn-ca-u-ca-gregory" console.log(myloc.basename); // prints out "fr-latn-ca" example with options in the input string // sets language to japanese, region to japan, // calendar to gregorian, hour cycle to 24 hours let japan = new intl.locale("ja-jp-u-ca-gregory-hc-24"); console.log(japan.tostring()); // prints out "ja-jp-u-ca-gregory-hc-h24" console.log(japan.basename); // prints out "ja-jp" example with options that override input string ...
...// input string indicates language as dutch and region as belgium, // but options object overrides the region and sets it to the netherlands let dutch = new intl.locale("nl-latn-be", {region: "nl"}); console.log(dutch.basename); // prints out "nl-latn-nl" specifications specification ecmascript internationalization api (ecma-402) ...
Intl.Locale.prototype.maximize() - JavaScript
examples using maximize let mylocale = new intl.locale("fr", {hourcycle: "h24", calendar: "gregory"}); console.log(mylocale.basename); // prints "fr" console.log(mylocale.tostring()); // prints "fr-u-ca-gregory-hc-h24" let mylocmaximized = mylocale.maximize(); // prints "fr-latn-fr".
...console.log(mylocmaximized.basename); // prints "fr-latn-fr-u-ca-gregory-hc-h24".
Object.defineProperty() - JavaScript
var o = {}; // creates a new object object.defineproperty(o, 'a', { value: 37, writable: false }); console.log(o.a); // logs 37 o.a = 25; // no error thrown // (it would throw in strict mode, // even if the value had been the same) console.log(o.a); // logs 37.
... 'whatever you have assigned'; }, set() { this.myname = 'this is my name string'; } }; function testdefinesetandget() { object.defineproperty(this, 'myproperty', pattern); } var instance = new testdefinesetandget(); instance.myproperty = 'test'; console.log(instance.myproperty); // i always return this string, whatever you have assigned console.log(instance.myname); // this is my name string inheritance of properties if an accessor property is inherited, its get and set methods will be called when the property is accessed and modified on descendant objects.
Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty() - JavaScript
var buz = { fog: 'stack' }; for (var name in buz) { if (buz.hasownproperty(name)) { console.log('this is fog (' + name + ') for sure.
... value: ' + buz[name]); } else { console.log(name); // tostring or something else } } using hasownproperty as a property name javascript does not protect the property name hasownproperty; thus, if the possibility exists that an object might have a property with this name, it is necessary to use an external hasownproperty to get correct results: var foo = { hasownproperty: function() { return false; }, bar: 'here be dragons' }; foo.hasownproperty('bar'); // always returns false // use another object's hasownproperty // and call it with 'this' set to foo ({}).hasownproperty.call(foo, 'bar'); // true // it's also possible to use the hasownproperty property // from the object prototype for this purpose object.prototype.hasownproperty.call(foo, 'bar'); // true note tha...
ReferenceError() constructor - JavaScript
examples catching a referenceerror try { let a = undefinedvariable } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof referenceerror) // true console.log(e.message) // "undefinedvariable is not defined" console.log(e.name) // "referenceerror" console.log(e.filename) // "scratchpad/1" console.log(e.linenumber) // 2 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 6 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:7\n" } creating a referenceerror try { throw new referenceerror('hello', 'somefile.js', 10) } catch (e) { console.log(e instan...
...ceof referenceerror) // true console.log(e.message) // "hello" console.log(e.name) // "referenceerror" console.log(e.filename) // "somefile.js" console.log(e.linenumber) // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 0 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:9\n" } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'nativeerror constructor' in that specification.
ReferenceError - JavaScript
examples catching a referenceerror try { let a = undefinedvariable } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof referenceerror) // true console.log(e.message) // "undefinedvariable is not defined" console.log(e.name) // "referenceerror" console.log(e.filename) // "scratchpad/1" console.log(e.linenumber) // 2 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 6 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:7\n" } creating a referenceerror try { throw new referenceerror('hello', 'somefile.js', 10) } catch (e) { console.log(e instan...
...ceof referenceerror) // true console.log(e.message) // "hello" console.log(e.name) // "referenceerror" console.log(e.filename) // "somefile.js" console.log(e.linenumber) // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 0 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:9\n" } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'referenceerror' in that specification.
SyntaxError() constructor - JavaScript
ameters message optional human-readable description of the error filename optional the name of the file containing the code that caused the exception linenumber optional the line number of the code that caused the exception examples catching a syntaxerror try { eval('hoo bar'); } catch (e) { console.error(e instanceof syntaxerror); console.error(e.message); console.error(e.name); console.error(e.filename); console.error(e.linenumber); console.error(e.columnnumber); console.error(e.stack); } creating a syntaxerror try { throw new syntaxerror('hello', 'somefile.js', 10); } catch (e) { console.error(e instanceof syntaxerror); // true console.error(e.message); // hello console.error(e.name); // syntaxerror console.error(e...
....filename); // somefile.js console.error(e.linenumber); // 10 console.error(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.error(e.stack); // @debugger eval code:3:9 } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'nativeerror constructor' in that specification.
SyntaxError - JavaScript
examples catching a syntaxerror try { eval('hoo bar'); } catch (e) { console.error(e instanceof syntaxerror); console.error(e.message); console.error(e.name); console.error(e.filename); console.error(e.linenumber); console.error(e.columnnumber); console.error(e.stack); } creating a syntaxerror try { throw new syntaxerror('hello', 'somefile.js', 10); } catch (e) { console.error(e instanceof syntaxerror); // true console.error(e.message); // hello console.error(e.name); // syntaxerror console.error(e...
....filename); // somefile.js console.error(e.linenumber); // 10 console.error(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.error(e.stack); // @debugger eval code:3:9 } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'syntaxerror' in that specification.
TypeError() constructor - JavaScript
the line number of the code that caused the exception examples catching a typeerror try { null.f() } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof typeerror) // true console.log(e.message) // "null has no properties" console.log(e.name) // "typeerror" console.log(e.filename) // "scratchpad/1" console.log(e.linenumber) // 2 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 2 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:3\n" } creating a typeerror try { throw new typeerror('hello', "somefile.js", 10) } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof typeerror) // true console.log(e...
....message) // "hello" console.log(e.name) // "typeerror" console.log(e.filename) // "somefile.js" console.log(e.linenumber) // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 0 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:9\n" } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'nativeerror constructor' in that specification.
TypeError - JavaScript
examples catching a typeerror try { null.f() } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof typeerror) // true console.log(e.message) // "null has no properties" console.log(e.name) // "typeerror" console.log(e.filename) // "scratchpad/1" console.log(e.linenumber) // 2 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 2 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:3\n" } creating a typeerror try { throw new typeerror('hello', "somefile.js", 10) } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof typeerror) // true console.log(e...
....message) // "hello" console.log(e.name) // "typeerror" console.log(e.filename) // "somefile.js" console.log(e.linenumber) // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 0 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:9\n" } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'typeerror' in that specification.
URIError() constructor - JavaScript
examples catching an urierror try { decodeuricomponent('%') } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof urierror) // true console.log(e.message) // "malformed uri sequence" console.log(e.name) // "urierror" console.log(e.filename) // "scratchpad/1" console.log(e.linenumber) // 2 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 2 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:3\n" } creating an urierror try { throw new urierror('hello', 'somefile.js', 10) } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof urierror) // true console.log(e.message...
...) // "hello" console.log(e.name) // "urierror" console.log(e.filename) // "somefile.js" console.log(e.linenumber) // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 0 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:9\n" } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'nativeerror constructor' in that specification.
URIError - JavaScript
examples catching an urierror try { decodeuricomponent('%') } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof urierror) // true console.log(e.message) // "malformed uri sequence" console.log(e.name) // "urierror" console.log(e.filename) // "scratchpad/1" console.log(e.linenumber) // 2 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 2 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:3\n" } creating an urierror try { throw new urierror('hello', 'somefile.js', 10) } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof urierror) // true console.log(e.message...
...) // "hello" console.log(e.name) // "urierror" console.log(e.filename) // "somefile.js" console.log(e.linenumber) // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber) // 0 console.log(e.stack) // "@scratchpad/2:2:9\n" } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'urierror' in that specification.
delete operator - JavaScript
the following snippet gives a simple example: var employee = { age: 28, name: 'abc', designation: 'developer' } console.log(delete employee.name); // returns true console.log(delete employee.age); // returns true // when trying to delete a property that does // not exist, true is returned console.log(delete employee.salary); // returns true non-configurable properties when a property is marked as non-configurable, delete won't have any effect, and will return false.
... var employee = {}; object.defineproperty(employee, 'name', {configurable: false}); console.log(delete employee.name); // returns false var, let, and const create non-configurable properties that cannot be deleted with the delete operator: var nameother = 'xyz'; // we can access this global property using: object.getownpropertydescriptor(window, 'nameother'); // output: object {value: "xyz", // writable: true, // enumerable: true, // configurable: false} // since "nameother" is added using with the // var keyword, it is marked as "non-configurable" delete nameother; // return false in strict mode, this would have raised an exception.
XPath snippets - XPath
example: defining a simple docevaluatearray​() utility function // example usage: // var els = docevaluatearray('//a'); // alert(els[0].nodename); // gives 'a' in html document with at least one link function docevaluatearray (expr, doc, context, resolver) { var i, result, a = []; doc = doc || (context ?
... example: defining a getxpathforelement​​() utility function function getxpathforelement(el, xml) { var xpath = ''; var pos, tempitem2; while(el !== xml.documentelement) { pos = 0; tempitem2 = el; while(tempitem2) { if (tempitem2.nodetype === 1 && tempitem2.nodename === el.nodename) { // if it is element_node of the same name pos += 1; } tempitem2 = tempitem2.previoussibling; } xpath = "*[name()='"+el.nodename+"' and namespace-uri()='"+(el.namespaceuri===null?'':el.namespaceuri)+"']["+pos+']'+'/'+xpath; el = el.parentnode; } xpath = '/*'+"[name()='"+xml.documentelement.nodename+"' and namespace-uri()='"+(el.namespaceuri===null?'':el.namespaceuri)+"']"+'...
Compiling from Rust to WebAssembly - WebAssembly
let's write some rust let's put this code into src/lib.rs instead: use wasm_bindgen::prelude::*; #[wasm_bindgen] extern { pub fn alert(s: &str); } #[wasm_bindgen] pub fn greet(name: &str) { alert(&format!("hello, {}!", name)); } this is the contents of our rust project.
... producing rust functions that javascript can call the final part is this one: #[wasm_bindgen] pub fn greet(name: &str) { alert(&format!("hello, {}!", name)); } once again, we see the #[wasm_bindgen] attribute.
Private Properties - Archive of obsolete content
before explaining how weakmaps work, the following looks at how ordinary objects can be used as hash maps, by creating a simple image cache: let images = {}; function getimage(name) { let image = images[name]; if (!image) { image = loadimage(name); images[name] = image; } return image; } now suppose there's a need to associate a thumbnail with each image.
request - Archive of obsolete content
the example below shows how to use request to get the most recent tweet from the @mozhacks account: var request = require("sdk/request").request; var latesttweetrequest = request({ url: "https://api.twitter.com/1.1/statuses/user_timeline.json?screen_name=mozhacks&count=1", oncomplete: function (response) { var tweet = response.json[0]; console.log("user: " + tweet.user.screen_name); console.log("tweet: " + tweet.text); } }); // be a good consumer and check for rate limiting before doing more.
core/promise - Archive of obsolete content
earlier described defer may be passed optional prototype argument, in order to make the returned promise and all the subsequent promises decendents of that prototype: let { promise, resolve } = defer({ get: function get(name) { return this.then(function(value) { return value[name]; }); } }); promise.get('foo').get('bar').then(console.log); resolve({ foo: { bar: 'taram !!' } }); // => 'taram !!' also promised function maybe be passed a second optional prototype argument to achieve the same effect.
io/byte-streams - Archive of obsolete content
function readbinarydatafromfile (filename) { var fileio = require("sdk/io/file"); var data = null; if (fileio.exists(filename)) { var bytereader = fileio.open(filename, "rb"); if (!bytereader.closed) { data = bytereader.read(); bytereader.close(); } } return data; } function writebinarydatatofile(data, filename) { var fileio = require("sdk/io/file"); var bytewriter = fileio.open(filename, "wb"); if (!bytewriter.closed) { bytewriter.write(data); bytewriter.close(); } } globals constructors bytereader(inputstream) creates a binary input stream that reads bytes from a backing stream.
io/text-streams - Archive of obsolete content
function readtextfromfile(filename) { var fileio = require("sdk/io/file"); var text = null; if (fileio.exists(filename)) { var textreader = fileio.open(filename, "r"); if (!textreader.closed) { text = textreader.read(); textreader.close(); } } return text; } function writetexttofile(text, filename) { var fileio = require("sdk/io/file"); var textwriter = fileio.open(filename, "w"); if (!textwriter.closed) { textwriter.write(text); textwriter.close(); } } globals constructors textreader(inputstream, charset) creates a buffered input stream that reads text from a backing stream using a given text encoding.
preferences/event-target - Archive of obsolete content
example var { prefstarget } = require("sdk/preferences/event-target"); // listen to the same branch which reqire("sdk/simple-prefs") does var target = prefstarget({ branchname: "extensions." + require("sdk/self").preferencesbranch + "." }); target.once("test", function(prefname) { console.log(prefname) // logs "test" console.log(target.prefs[name]) // logs true }); target.once("", function() { console.log(prefname) // logs "test" console.log(target.prefs[name]) // logs true }) // changing a pref which our target listens to require("sdk/simple-prefs").prefs.test = true; ...
remote/child - Archive of obsolete content
at this point you can't access frame's content yet, but you can add event listeners: const { frames } = require("sdk/remote/child"); frames.on("attach", function(frame) { console.log("new frame"); frame.addeventlistener("domcontentloaded", function(e) { console.log(e.target.location.href); }); }); detach triggered when a frame is removed (for example, the user closed a tab).
system/runtime - Archive of obsolete content
processtype the type of the caller's process, which will be one of these constants: constant value description process_type_default 0 the default (chrome) process.
system/unload - Archive of obsolete content
globals functions ensure(object, name) calling ensure() on an object does two things: it replaces a destructor method with a wrapper method that will never call the destructor more than once.
system/xul-app - Archive of obsolete content
globals functions is(name) checks whether the host application is the given application.
ui/frame - Archive of obsolete content
you can specify the url in one of two ways: as a resource:// url pointing at a file under your add-on's "data" directory, typically constructed using self.data.url(filename) as a relative path: a string in the form "./relativepath", where "relativepath" is a relative path to the file beginning in your add-on's "data" directory var { frame } = require("sdk/ui/frame"); var self = require("sdk/self"); var frame1 = new frame({ url: require("sdk/self").data.url("content1.html") }); var frame2 = new frame({ url: "./content2.html" }); optiona...
Chrome Authority - Archive of obsolete content
var xhr = require("x"+"hr"); var modname = "xpcom"; var xpcom = require(modname); var one = require("one"); var two = require("two"); the intention is that developers use require() statements for two purposes: to declare (to security reviewers) what sorts of powers the module wants to use, and to control how those powers are mapped into the module's local namespace.
Bookmarks - Archive of obsolete content
bookmarkobserver var myext_bookmarklistener = { onbeginupdatebatch: function() {}, onendupdatebatch: function() {}, onitemadded: function(aitemid, afolder, aindex) {}, onitemremoved: function(aitemid, afolder, aindex) {}, onitemchanged: function(abookmarkid, aproperty, aisannotationproperty, avalue) { myextension.dosomething(); }, onitemvisited: function(abookmarkid, avisitid, time) {}, onitemmoved: function(aitemid, aoldparent, aoldindex, anewparent, anewindex) {}, queryinterface: xpcomutils.generateqi([components.interfaces.nsinavbookmarkobserver]) }; // an extension var myextension = { // this function is called when my add-on is loaded onload: function() { bmsvc.addobserver(myext_bookmarklistener, false); }, // this function is called when my add-on is un...
Canvas code snippets - Archive of obsolete content
add a listener to the // frame's onload event iframe.addeventlistener('load', this.remotepageloaded, true); //append to the end of the page window.document.body.appendchild(iframe); return; }; remotecanvas.prototype.remotepageloaded = function() { // look back up the iframe by id var ldrframe = document.getelementbyid('test-iframe'); // get a reference to the window object you need for the canvas // drawwindow method var remotewindow = ldrframe.contentwindow; //draw canvas var canvas = document.createelement('canvas'); canvas.style.widt...
File I/O - Archive of obsolete content
home f the user's home directory (for example, /home/username).
JavaScript Debugger Service - Archive of obsolete content
messagetype + "\n"); return false; // trigger debughook // return true; if you do not wish to trigger debughook } }; // note that debughook does not _always_ trigger when jsd.errorhook[onerror] returns false // it is not well-known why debughook sometimes fails to trigger jsd.debughook = { onexecute: function(frame, type, rv) { stacktrace = ""; for (var f = frame; f; f = f.callingframe) { stacktrace += f.script.filename + "@" + f.line + "@" + f.functionname + "\n"; } dump(stacktrace); return components.interfaces.jsdiexecutionhook.return_continue; } }; filters jsd also allows the use of filters to track which scripts should trigger the hooks.
LookupNamespaceURI - Archive of obsolete content
efix === prefix) { // note: prefix could be "null" in the case we are looking for default namespace return node.namespaceuri; } if (node.attributes.length) { for (i = 0; i < node.attributes.length; i++) { att = node.attributes[i]; if (xmlnspattern.test(att.name) && xmlnspattern.exec(att.name)[1] === prefix) { if (att.value) { return att.value; } return null; // unknown } if (att.name === 'xmlns' && prefix == null) { // default namespace if (a...
LookupPrefix - Archive of obsolete content
utes.length; i++) { var att = originalelement.attributes[i]; xmlnspattern.lastindex = 0; var localname = att.localname || att.name.substr(att.name.indexof(':')+1); // latter test for ie which doesn't support localname if (localname.indexof(':') !== -1) { // for firefox when in html mode localname = localname.substr(att.name.indexof(':')+1); } if ( xmlnspattern.test(att.name) && att.value === namespaceuri && lookupnamespaceuri(originalelement, localname) === namespaceuri ) { return localname; } } } if (originalelement.parentnode) { // entityreferences may have to be skipped to get to it return _lookupnamespaceprefix(namespaceuri, originalelement.parentnode); } return null; } ...
Miscellaneous - Archive of obsolete content
ndle;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsistringbundleservice) .createbundle("chrome://myext/locale/myext.properties"), getlocalizedmessage: function(msg) { return this._bundle.getstringfromname(msg); } }; alert(common.getlocalizedmessage("invalid.url")) another similar alternative (using both getstringfromname and formatstringfromname), is: var fcbundle = components.classes["@mozilla.org/intl/stringbundle;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsistringbundleservice) .createbundle("chrome://myext/locale/myext.properties"); function getstr(msg, args){ //get localised message if (args){ args = array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1); return fcbundle.formatstringfromname(msg,args,args.leng...
Windows - Archive of obsolete content
var wenum = components.classes["@mozilla.org/embedcomp/window-watcher;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiwindowwatcher) .getwindowenumerator(); var index = 1; var windowname = "yourwindowname"; while (wenum.hasmoreelements()) { var win = wenum.getnext(); if (win.name == windowname) { win.focus(); return; } index++ } window.open("chrome://to/your/window.xul", windowname, "features"); uniquely identifying dom windows requires gecko 2.0(firefox 4 / thunderbird 3.3 / seamonkey 2.1) in gecko, each dom window has a unique 64-bit id number.
getAttributeNS - Archive of obsolete content
var prefixatt = new regexp('^(.*):'+nsatt.replace(/\./g, '\\.')+'$'); // e.g., xlink:href // find any prefixes with the local-name being searched (escape period since only character (besides colon) allowed in an xml name which needs escaping) for (var j = 0; j < attrs.length; j++) { // thisitem's atts // e.g., abc:href, xlink:href while (((result = prefixatt.exec(attrs[j].nodename)) !== null) && thisitem.nodename !== '#document' && thisitem.nodename !== '#document-fragment') { var xmlnsprefix = new regexp('^xmlns:'+result[1]+'$'); // e.g., xmnls:xl, xmlns:xlink // check higher up for xmlns:prefix // check the current node and if necessary, check for the next matching local name up in the hierarchy (until reaching the doc...
How to convert an overlay extension to restartless - Archive of obsolete content
here are some functions to handle this: function getgenericpref(branch,prefname) { switch (branch.getpreftype(prefname)) { default: case 0: return undefined; // pref_invalid case 32: return getucharpref(prefname,branch); // pref_string case 64: return branch.getintpref(prefname); // pref_int case 128: return branch.getboolpref(prefname); // pref_bool } } function setgenericpref(branch,prefname,...
Interaction between privileged and non-privileged pages - Archive of obsolete content
on onload() { var iframe = document.getelementbyid("contentiframe"); targetdoc = iframe.contentdocument; iframe.contentwindow.addeventlistener("newstuff", receivestufffrompage, false); } function receivestufffrompage(event) { var uc = geteventdata(event); // uc = unchecked data in form of e4x xml var stuff = {}; stuff.id = sanitize.integer(uc.@id); stuff.name = sanitize.label(uc.@name); } function sendsomethingtopage (something) { var somethingxml = <something/>; // |something| object as e4x xml somethingxml.@id = something.id; somethingxml.@weight = something.weight; sendmsg("sendsomething", somethingxml); } /** * send msgs from chrome to the page * @param type {string} the event type.
Jetpack Processes - Archive of obsolete content
unregisterreceivers(amessagename) similar to nsijetpack.unregisterreceivers(), this function unregisters all callbacks for the given message name.
Chapter 4: Using XPCOM—Implementing advanced processes - Archive of obsolete content
listing 20: writing a text-string setting var string = 'this is test.'; pref.setcharpref('extensions.myextension.testpref', unescape(encodeuricomponent(string))); data type get set boolean getboolpref(prefname) setboolpref(prefname) integer getintpref(prefname) setintpref(prefname) text string getcharpref(prefname) setcharpref(prefname) using methods from xul elements xpcom gives you access to sophisticated functions in xul elements.
Adding Toolbars and Toolbar Buttons - Archive of obsolete content
these are the current icon sets for firefox: windows mac os x (lion and above) mac os x linux (gnome) note: the images above are probably not distributable under the same cc license, unlike the rest of this material.
Appendix D: Loading Scripts - Archive of obsolete content
function module(uri) { if (!/^[a-z-]+:/.exec(uri)) uri = /([^ ]+\/)[^\/]+$/.exec(components.stack.caller.filename)[1] + uri + ".jsm"; let obj = {}; components.utils.import(uri, obj); return obj; } given the above code, the following code will import the module "my-module.jsm" from the current directory and define the symbols foo and bar from that module in the current scope.
Custom XUL Elements with XBL - Archive of obsolete content
person.setattribute("name", name); person.setattribute("greeting", greeting); // ...
JavaScript Object Management - Archive of obsolete content
creating an instance and using it is simple enough: let user = new 〈modulenamespace〉.user("pete", "http://example.com/pete"); window.alert(user.name); this is something you can do with js in general.
Setting Up a Development Environment - Archive of obsolete content
signature_files := $(signature_extra_files) \ $(signature_rsa_file) $(signature_files): $(build_dir) $(xpi_built) @signtool -d $(signature_dir) -k $(cert_name) \ -p $(cert_password) $(build_dir) keep in mind that your password should not be in your makefiles, and you must be very careful with the certificate information.
The Essentials of an Extension - Archive of obsolete content
*/ if ("undefined" == typeof(xulschoolchrome)) { var xulschoolchrome = {}; }; the xulschoolchrome namespace is defined.
XPCOM Objects - Archive of obsolete content
xpcom is the way in which the two layers (xulrunner and chrome) communicate.
Signing an extension - Archive of obsolete content
sign the basic usage of the signing tool is as follows: nss-signtool \ -d (path to the directory that contains your certificate database files) \ -k (your certificate nickname) \ -p (your certificate password) \ -x -z (output path/name of signed file) \ (path to your extension working directory that contains chrome directory, chrome.manifest file, install.rdf file, etc.) writing your password directly in the script is dangerous.
Tabbed browser - Archive of obsolete content
if (currenttab.hasattribute(attrname)) { // yes--select and focus it.
An Interview With Douglas Bowman of Wired News - Archive of obsolete content
the breakdown: 1 master screen media file which imports 4 files: a base file (bulk of formatting) a file for finance/table formatting color file (override colors and background images for specific color scheme) temp file (used for styles associated with temporary features and ad-related pages) 1 print media file 1 aural media file 3 master alternate style sheets which import 1 file each the 3 imported files set alternate font sizes (small, large, larger) how much did the size of a typical wired news page shrink?
List of Mozilla-Based Applications - Archive of obsolete content
cenzic hailstorm vulnerability assessment and management tool uses gecko chatzilla irc client standalone version (xulrunner) chromium and google chrome web browser uses mozilla nss and npapi libraries chromeless browser with html-based interface classilla mozilla browser for mac os 9 clines a clone of color lines (game) standalone version cloud web operating system cloud browse iphone/ipad/ipod touch browser seems to be firefox running remotely on servers that people access through device conkeror keyboard-oriented browser convertigo enterprise mashup server server tool for transactional web scraping and for web clipping cometbird anot...
Notes on HTML Reflow - Archive of obsolete content
in reflowdirtychild, the parent frame sets the ns_frame_has_dirty_child state bit on itself, and does any bookkeeping necessary to remember which child is dirty (for example, the block frame marks the linebox dirty that contains the child frame).
How Thunderbird and Firefox find their configuration files - Archive of obsolete content
how thunderbird and firefox find their configuration files thunderbird looks into the binary %appdata%\thunderbird\profiles.ini file for its "registry", which contains, amongst other information, a pointer to the directory where the profile is stored (usually located in %appdata%\thunderbird\profiles\profilename).
Chromeless - Archive of obsolete content
chromeless vs prism/webrunner prism (an ex-mozilla labs project, now discontinued but kept going independently of mozilla under the [now discontinued] webrunner name) was/is a way to make web pages superficially appear to be native applications.
Making a Mozilla installation modifiable - Archive of obsolete content
make sure you extract them into the same (chrome) directory in which they are located.
Getting Started - Archive of obsolete content
extract theme while you can hypothetically begin with any theme already designed for seamonkey 2, for the sake of consistency we'll speak as though everyone is editing classic (default seamonkey theme).
Dehydra Function Reference - Archive of obsolete content
read_file(filename) read a file a return it as a string.
Document Loading - From Load Start to Finding a Handler - Archive of obsolete content
a named frame).
JavaScript crypto - Archive of obsolete content
*/); loading pkcs #11 modules long deletemodule(domstring modulename); long addmodule(domstring modulename, domstring libraryfullpath, long cryptomechanismflags, long cipherflags); loads or removes a new pkcs #11 module.
Plugin Architecture - Archive of obsolete content
if a frame comes into existance independent of that, it tells the content node that it exists now (nsiobjectloadingcontent::hasnewframe).
Configuration - Archive of obsolete content
status turns the status messages on or off for this web app: yes or no location turns the readonly location bar on or off for this web app: yes or no navigation turns the hotkey history navigation (alt+left, alt+right and alt+home) on or off for this web app: yes or no splashscreen filename of an html page to be displayed while the app is loading.
New Skin Notes - Archive of obsolete content
this is not what user expects (well, i don't expect sites to style visited and non-visited links the same), and it's false that other documentation sites do this (i just checked apple's and microsoft's sites).
File object - Archive of obsolete content
here is the original proposal for this object, and a status update from december 1998: http://www.mozilla.org/js/js-file-object.html created by the file constructor: new file(); new file(filename); parameters filename name of the file we want to work with.
Tamarin Acceptance Test Template - Archive of obsolete content
this is the test template for tamarin acceptance tests (placed in test/acceptance/feature_name): /* -*- mode: js; c-basic-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: nil; tab-width: 4 -*- */ /* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: (add to ~/.vimrc: set modeline modelines=5) */ /* ***** begin license block ***** * version: mpl 1.1/gpl 2.0/lgpl 2.1 * * the contents of this file are subject to the mozilla public license version * 1.1 (the "license"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the license.
URIs and URLs - Archive of obsolete content
nssimpleuri contains setters and getters for the uri and the components of an uri: scheme and path (non-scheme).
Anonymous Content - Archive of obsolete content
dom methods that can be invoked on elements (e.g., getelementsbytagname) will only see nodes that are in the same scope.
deleteRegisteredFile - Archive of obsolete content
method of install object syntax int deleteregisteredfile (string registryname); parameters the deleteregisteredfile method has the following parameter: registryname the pathname in the client version registry for the file that is to be deleted.
getComponentFolder - Archive of obsolete content
method of install object syntax object getcomponentfolder (string registryname); object getcomponentfolder ( string registryname, string subdirectory); parameters the getcomponentfolder method has these parameters: registryname the pathname in the client version registry for the component whose installation directory is to be obtained.
getFolder - Archive of obsolete content
method of install object syntax filespecobject getfolder ( string foldername); filespecobject getfolder ( string foldername, string subdirectory); filespecobject getfolder ( object localdirspec, string subdirectory); parameters the getfolder method has the following parameters: foldername a string representing one of netscape's standard directories.
createKey - Archive of obsolete content
method of winreg object syntax int createkey ( string subkey, string classname); parameters the method has the following parameters: subkey the key path to the appropriate location in the key hierarchy, such as "software\\netscape\\navigator\\mail".
deleteValue - Archive of obsolete content
method of winreg object syntax int deletevalue ( string subkey, string valname); parameters the deletevalue method has the following parameters: subkey the key path to the appropriate location in the key hierarchy, such as "software\\netscape\\navigator\\mail".
getValue - Archive of obsolete content
method of winreg object syntax winregvalue getvalue ( string subkey, string valname); parameters the getvalue method has the following parameters: subkey the key path to the appropriate location in the key hierarchy, such as "software\\netscape\\navigator\\mail".
getValueNumber - Archive of obsolete content
method of winreg object syntax number getvaluenumber ( string subkey, string valname); parameters the getvaluestring method has the following parameters: subkey the key path to the appropriate location in the key hierarchy, such as "software\\netscape\\navigator\\mail".
getValueString - Archive of obsolete content
method of winreg object syntax string getvaluestring ( string subkey, string valname); parameters the getvaluestring method has the following parameters: subkey the key path to the appropriate location in the key hierarchy, such as "software\\netscape\\navigator\\mail".
droppedLinkHandler - Archive of obsolete content
droppedlinkhandler(event, uri, name) -- firefox 51 or older droppedlinkhandler(event, links) -- firefox 52 or newer event -- drop event, or null if no event is available uri -- uri string of the dropped link name -- name string of the dropped link links -- array of the dropped items with nsidroppedlinkitem interface ...
onchange - Archive of obsolete content
xample <?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin/" type="text/css"?> <window id="findfile-window" title="find files" orient="horizontal" xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul"> <script type="text/javascript"> function myfunction(e){ /* do something cool here or just say the below */ alert(e.target.nodename); } </script> <textbox id="find-text" onchange="return myfunction(event);"/> </window> ...
Deprecated and defunct markup - Archive of obsolete content
<strut> (replaced by @debug?) <tabcontrol> (contained tabbox and tabpanel) <text> (like <label> or <description> but does not wrap; like <label crop="end">; had been used in menus/toolbars) <textfield> (like <textbox>) <thumb> (<button> with deprecated <gripper>; implements sliding box in center of scrolbar) <title> (to add a caption on a <titledbox> <titledbox> (box with a frame) <titledbutton> (attempt to combine text and images before <button>) <toolbarpaletteitem> required to embed non-buttons in customisable toolbars --neil 03 march 2011 <treebody> (old/experimental and unsupported xul tags) lives on as the internal name for the ancestor <treechildren> element --neil 03 march 2011 <treecaption> (old/experimental and unsupported xul tags) <treecolgroup> ...
Working With Directories - Archive of obsolete content
function getlatestfile() { var lastmod = 0; var homedir = io.getfile("home", ""); var items = homedir.directoryentries; while (items.hasmoreelements()) { var item = items.getnext().queryinterface(components.interfaces.nsifile); if (item.isfile() && item.lastmodifiedtime > lastmod.lastmodifiedtime) lastmod = item; } return lastmod; } this example iterates through the files in the home directory and looks for the file with the latest modification time (the last file in that directory that was written to).
Getting File Information - Archive of obsolete content
var lastmod = new date(file.lastmodifiedtime); in this example, a date object is created using the modification time of a file.
Multiple Rules - Archive of obsolete content
artswithmatch if a value starts with a specific string endswithmatch if a value ends with a specific string containsmatch if a value contains a substringto highlight results that contain a search term here is an example using the 'contains' operator: <vbox datasources="people.xml" ref="*" querytype="xml"> <template> <query expr="person"> <assign var="?letters" expr="string-length(@name) - 1"/> </query> <rule> <where subject="?name" rel="contains" value=" "/> <action> <label uri="?" value="?name has two names for a total length of ?letters"/> </action> </rule> </template> </vbox> this example contains only one rule with a condition which checks for names that contain a space character, which has the effect of selecting only those people wi...
Template Logging - Archive of obsolete content
the triple refers to two variables (?person and ?name) that aren't used in earlier tags.
XML Assignments - Archive of obsolete content
here is an example: <vbox datasources="people.xml" ref="*" querytype="xml"> <template> <query expr="person"> <assign var="?namelength" expr="string-length(@name)"/> <assign var="?siblings" expr="count(../*) - 1"/> </query> <action> <hbox uri="?" align="center"> <button label="?name"/> <label value="?gender"/> <label value="?namelength"/> <label value="?siblings"/> </hbox> </action> </template> </vbox> two assign elements are placed as children of the query element.
textbox (Toolkit autocomplete) - Archive of obsolete content
xample <?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin/" type="text/css"?> <window id="findfile-window" title="find files" orient="horizontal" xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul"> <script type="text/javascript"> function myfunction(e){ /* do something cool here or just say the below */ alert(e.target.nodename); } </script> <textbox id="find-text" onchange="return myfunction(event);"/> </window> oninput type: script code this event is sent when a user enters text in a textbox.
Textbox (XPFE autocomplete) - Archive of obsolete content
xample <?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin/" type="text/css"?> <window id="findfile-window" title="find files" orient="horizontal" xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul"> <script type="text/javascript"> function myfunction(e){ /* do something cool here or just say the below */ alert(e.target.nodename); } </script> <textbox id="find-text" onchange="return myfunction(event);"/> </window> onerrorcommand type: script code this event handler is called when an error occurs when selecting a result from the popup.
Creating toolbar buttons (Customize Toolbar Window) - Archive of obsolete content
the dimensions of the icons in various applications for both modes are summarized in the following table (feel free to add information about other applications): application (theme name) big icon size small icon size firefox 1.0 (winstripe) 24x24 16x16 thunderbird 1.0 (qute) 24x24 16x16 the stylesheet to set the image for your toolbar button, use the following css rules: /* skin/toolbar-button.css */ #myextension-button { list-style-image: url("chrome://myextension/skin/btn_large.png"); } toolbar[iconsize="small"] #myextension-but...
Code Samples - Archive of obsolete content
otherwise it opens the window: const name = "...internal name of the window..." const uri = "...chrome uri of the window..." var w = components .classes["@mozilla.org/appshell/window-mediator;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiwindowmediator) .getmostrecentwindow(name) if (w) w.focus() else components .classes["@mozilla.org/embedcomp/window-watcher;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiwindowwatcher) .openwindow(null, uri, name, "chrome,resizable", null) change the first two lines to specify the window that you want to open.
SeaMonkey - making custom toolbar (SM ver. 1.x) - Archive of obsolete content
in your working directory, create a plain text file named: install.js copy the following content, and paste it into the new file: const title = "custom toolbar button" const name = "custombutton" const version = "1.0" r = initinstall(title, name, version) || adddirectory(null, "content", getfolder("chrome"), name) || registerchrome(content + delayed_chrome, getfolder("chrome", name), "") if (r) cancelinstall(r) else performinstall(), alert("now restart seamonkey") customize the title, name and (optionally) version definitions, changing the text between double-quote characters on those three lines.
Adding Event Handlers - Archive of obsolete content
example 2 : source view <vbox oncommand="alert(event.target.tagname);"> <button label="ok"/> <checkbox label="show images"/> </vbox> in this example, the command event will bubble up from the button or checkbox to the vbox, where it is handled.
More Event Handlers - Archive of obsolete content
example 1 : source view <vbox oncommand="alert(event.currenttarget.tagname);"> <button label="ok"/> <checkbox label="show images"/> </vbox> stop event propagation once you handle an event, regardless of where in the propagation the event is, you will likely want to stop the event from being sent to further elements, essentially stopping the capturing or bubbling phases from continuing.
XUL Structure - Archive of obsolete content
they are stored separately from xul files to facilitate modifying the skin (theme) of an application.
XUL Questions and Answers - Archive of obsolete content
use the following snippet of code to add a new element under an existing element: var elem = document.getelementbyid(xul_element_id); var node = document.createelement(xul_element_name); node.setattribute(attribute, value); node.setattribute(attribute, value); elem.appendchild(node); how do i access xul elements in a sidebar from the context menu javascript?
XUL Coding Style Guidelines - Archive of obsolete content
they are placed above the actual entity string in the format: <!-- localization note (entity.name): content --> where the <var>entity.name</var> is the entity name (id) for the string (entity value) to be localized, and the content provides helpful hints to the localizers.
browser - Archive of obsolete content
droppedlinkhandler(event, uri, name) -- firefox 51 or older droppedlinkhandler(event, links) -- firefox 52 or newer event -- drop event, or null if no event is available uri -- uri string of the dropped link name -- name string of the dropped link links -- array of the dropped items with nsidroppedlinkitem interface homepage type: url this attribute allows you to set a homepage for the browser element.
colorpicker - Archive of obsolete content
xample <?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin/" type="text/css"?> <window id="findfile-window" title="find files" orient="horizontal" xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul"> <script type="text/javascript"> function myfunction(e){ /* do something cool here or just say the below */ alert(e.target.nodename); } </script> <textbox id="find-text" onchange="return myfunction(event);"/> </window> preference type: id connects the element to a corresponding preference.
preference - Archive of obsolete content
xample <?xml version="1.0"?> <?xml-stylesheet href="chrome://global/skin/" type="text/css"?> <window id="findfile-window" title="find files" orient="horizontal" xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gatekeeper/there.is.only.xul"> <script type="text/javascript"> function myfunction(e){ /* do something cool here or just say the below */ alert(e.target.nodename); } </script> <textbox id="find-text" onchange="return myfunction(event);"/> </window> readonly type: boolean if set to true, then the user cannot change the value of the element.
Creating a Windows Inno Setup installer for XULRunner applications - Archive of obsolete content
myapp/ application.ini chrome/ default/ myapp.exe (copy xulrunner-stub.exe and rename) xulrunner/ please test your application before deploying it.
Custom app bundles for Mac OS X - Archive of obsolete content
runner stub) resources/ (this is where you place your xul application code and support files) application.ini (xulrunner-related application settings) example.icns (this is the icon which will be used by your application bundle) chrome/ content/ example.xul (this directory contains your application's chrome) example.manifest defaults/ preferences/ app-prefs.js (this provides some default values for preferences) application bundle contents in addition to the standard directory hierarchy that's required of all mac os x applications, as shown...
Dialogs in XULRunner - Archive of obsolete content
ogs */ var nsifilepicker = components.interfaces.nsifilepicker; var fp = components.classes["@mozilla.org/filepicker;1"].createinstance(nsifilepicker); fp.init(window, "open file", nsifilepicker.modeopen); fp.appendfilters(nsifilepicker.filtertext | nsifilepicker.filterall); var res = fp.show(); if (res == nsifilepicker.returnok) { var thefile = fp.file; alert(thefile.leafname); // --- do something with the file here --- } } xul does not currently support any other common dialogs.
XULRunner Hall of Fame - Archive of obsolete content
latest release: 0.0.2 november 2010 - source clines a clone of color lines (game).
xbDesignMode.js - Archive of obsolete content
* * contributor(s): doron rosenberg <doron@netscape.com> (original author) * * * * ***** end license block ***** */ /* xbdesignmode a javascript wrapper for browsers that support designmode */ function xbdesignmode(aiframe){ this.meditordocument = null; this.miframeelement = null; // argument is a string, therefore an id if ( (typeof(aiframe) == "string") && (document.getelementbyid(aiframe).tagname.tolowercase()=="iframe") ){ this.miframeelement = document.getelementbyid(aiframe); } else if( (typeof(aiframe)=="object") && (aiframe.tagname.tolowercase() == "iframe") ){ this.miframeelement = aifra...
2006-10-20 - Archive of obsolete content
how to create firefox extension (chrome) to add images next to urls ?
Extentsions FAQ - Archive of obsolete content
"); var replaceme = document.getelementbyid("replaceme"); replaceme.parentnode.replacechild(newnode, replaceme); is it possible to place an image in the window that can be moved to anywhere in the window, and always remain on top of everything else?(similiar to using position:absolute and-index:100000 in html) you can almost do this with a stack: <window ...> <stack flex="1"> <image top="40" left="80"/> <vbox> other content here </vbox> </stack> </window> the o...
NPN_GetAuthenticationInfo - Archive of obsolete content
e, const char *realm, char **username, uint32_t *ulen, char **password, uint32_t *plen); parameters this function has the following parameters: instance pointer to the current plug-in instance protocol protocol name (uri scheme) host host name port port number scheme http authentication scheme name realm http authentication realm username out parameter.
NPN_GetStringIdentifier - Archive of obsolete content
syntax #include <npruntime.h> npidentifier npn_getstringidentifier(const nputf8 *name); parameters the function has the following parameters: <tt>name</tt> the string for which an opaque identifier should be returned.
NPN_HasMethod - Archive of obsolete content
syntax #include <npruntime.h> bool npn_hasmethod(npp npp, npobject *npobj, npidentifier methodname); parameters the function has the following parameters: npp the npp indicating which plugin instance is making the request.
NPN_HasProperty - Archive of obsolete content
syntax #include <npruntime.h> bool npn_hasproperty(npp npp, npobject *npobj, npidentifier propertyname); parameters the function has the following parameters: <tt>npp</tt> the npp indicating which plugin instance is making the request.
NPN_RemoveProperty - Archive of obsolete content
syntax #include <npruntime.h> bool npn_removeproperty(npp npp, npobject *npobj, npidentifier propertyname); parameters the function has the following parameters: npp the npp indicating which plugin instance is making the request.
Plugins - Archive of obsolete content
scripting plugins (npruntime) this reference describes the new cross-browser npapi extensions that let plugins be scriptable and also let them access the script objects in the browser.
SAX - Archive of obsolete content
es*/ attributes) { var attrs = []; for(var i=0; i<attributes.length; i++) { attrs.push(attributes.getqname(i) + "='" + attributes.getvalue(i) + "'"); } print("startelement: namespace='" + uri + "', localname='" + localname + "', qname='" + qname + "', attributes={" + attrs.join(",") + "}"); }, endelement: function(uri, localname, qname) { print("endelement: namespace='" + uri + "', localname='" + localname + "', qname='" + qname + "'"); }, characters: function(value) { print("characters: " + value); }, processinginstruction: function(target, data) { print("processinginstruction: target='" + target + "', data='" + data + "'"); }, ignorablewhitespace: function(whitespace) { // don...
Introduction to Public-Key Cryptography - Archive of obsolete content
for more detailed information about ssl, see "introduction to ssl." signed and encrypted email some email programs support digitally signed and encrypted email using a widely accepted protocol known as secure multipurpose internet mail extension (s/mime).
Introduction to SSL - Archive of obsolete content
exportable cipher suites these cipher suites are not as strong as those listed above, but may be exported to most countries (note that france permits them for ssl but not for s/mime).
TCP/IP Security - Archive of obsolete content
one example is secure multipurpose internet mail extensions (s/mime), which is commonly used to encrypt email messages.
Solaris 10 Build Prerequisites - Archive of obsolete content
provides build tools needed by some open-source projects (eg gnome).
Table Reflow Internals - Archive of obsolete content
review of reflow reflow starts with pres shell which reflows the reflow root (usually the viewport frame), which reflows it children, etc.
Theme changes in Firefox 2 - Archive of obsolete content
#enginelist treechildren::-moz-tree-image(enginename) changes in global about.css this is a new file for firefox 2.
Theme changes in Firefox 4 - Archive of obsolete content
r when the related user preference is set: #navigator-toolbox[iconsize="large"] > #personaltoolbar { counter-reset: largeicons; } to use large icons everywhere, including the menu bar, regardless of the user preference: #navigator-toolbox > toolbar, #addon-bar { counter-reset: largeicons; } creating a theme that works for firefox 4 on mac os x create a new directory (for example, my_theme).
-ms-ime-align - Archive of obsolete content
the -ms-ime-align css property is a microsoft extension aligning the input method editor (ime) candidate window box relative to the element on which the ime composition is active.
-moz-windows-classic - Archive of obsolete content
syntax <integer> if the user is using windows unthemed (in classic mode instead of using uxtheme), this is 1.
CSS - Archive of obsolete content
ArchiveWebCSS
ate-limit-lines css property is a microsoft extension specifying the maximum number of consecutive lines in an element that may be ended with a hyphenated word.-ms-hyphenate-limit-zonethe -ms-hyphenate-limit-zone css property is a microsoft extension specifying the width of the hyphenation zone.-ms-ime-alignthe -ms-ime-align css property is a microsoft extension aligning the input method editor (ime) candidate window box relative to the element on which the ime composition is active.
Namespaces - Archive of obsolete content
1999/xhtml"; var a = <p>some text</p>; default xml namespace = "http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gat...re.is.only.xul"; var b = <label>more text</label>; a.appendchild(b); gives <p xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"> some text <label xmlns="http://www.mozilla.org/keymaster/gat...re.is.only.xul">more text</label> </p> name() using name() on an xml object returns a qname object (qualified name).
Iterator - Archive of obsolete content
a)) { console.log(name, value); // x 10 // y 20 } iterating with for-of var a = { x: 10, y: 20, }; for (var [name, value] of iterator(a)) { // @@iterator is used console.log(name, value); // x 10 // y 20 } iterates over property name var a = { x: 10, y: 20, }; for (var name in iterator(a, true)) { console.log(name); // x // y } passing generator instance function* f() { yield 'a'; yield 'b'; } var g = f(); console.log(g == iterator(g)); // true for (var v in iterator(g)) { console.log(v); // a // b } passing iterator instance var a = { x: 10, y: 20, }; var i = iterator(a); console.log(i == iterator(i)); // true specifications non-standard...
Reflect.enumerate() - Archive of obsolete content
examples using reflect.enumerate() var obj = { x: 1, y: 2 }; for (var name of reflect.enumerate(obj)) { console.log(name); } // logs "x" and "y" specifications not part of any standard.
LiveConnect Overview - Archive of obsolete content
place the forname assignment statement in a try block to handle the exception, as follows: function getclass(javaclassname) { try { var theclass = java.lang.class.forname(javaclassname); } catch (e) { return ("the java exception is " + e); } return theclass; } in this example, if javaclassname evaluates to a legal class name, such as "java.lang.string", the assignment succeeds.
Back to the Server: Server-Side JavaScript On The Rise - Archive of obsolete content
eating a simple xml service <script runat="server"> var rs_comments = jaxer.db.execute("select * from comments"); var doc = document.implementation.createdocument('', 'comments', null); var root = doc.documentelement; rs_comments.rows.foreach(function(row, index) { if (true || index < 10) { var node = doc.createelement('comment'); node.setattribute('id', row.id); node.setattribute('name', row.name); node.setattribute('message', row.message); root.appendchild(node); } }); jaxer.response.exit(200, doc); </script> the data from the database is represented in xml format as follows: <comments> <comment message="”jaxer" name="”nigel" id="”1”"></comment> ...
Anatomy of a video game - Game development
a first person shooter (or a similar game) presents a new scene once every frame.
Building up a basic demo with the PlayCanvas engine - Game development
there's a special update event that we can use for that — add the following code just below the previous additions: var timer = 0; app.on("update", function (deltatime) { timer += deltatime; // code executed on every frame }); the callback takes the deltatime as the parameter, so we have the relative time that has passed since the previous invocation of this update.
Audio for Web games - Game development
io'); var buttons = document.getelementsbytagname('button'); var stoptime = 0; for (var i = 0; i < buttons.length; i++) { buttons[i].addeventlistener('click', function() { myaudio.currenttime = this.getattribute("data-start"); stoptime = this.getattribute("data-stop"); myaudio.play(); }, false); } myaudio.addeventlistener('timeupdate', function() { if (this.currenttime > stoptime) { this.pause(); } }, false); note: you can try out our audio sprite player live on jsfiddle.
Plug-in Development Overview - Gecko Plugin API Reference
for more information about mime types, see these mime rfcs: rfc-2045: "multipurpose internet mail extensions (mime) part one: format of internet message bodies" rfc-2046: "multipurpose internet mail extensions (mime) part two: media types" rfc-4288: "media type specifications and registration procedures" there are some variations to how plug-ins are handled on different platforms.
Callback function - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
here is a quick example: function greeting(name) { alert('hello ' + name); } function processuserinput(callback) { var name = prompt('please enter your name.'); callback(name); } processuserinput(greeting); the above example is a synchronous callback, as it is executed immediately.
First-class Function - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
example | pass a function as an argument javascript function sayhello() { return "hello, "; } function greeting(hellomessage, name) { console.log(hellomessage() + name); } // pass `sayhello` as an argument to `greeting` function greeting(sayhello, "javascript!"); we are passing our sayhello() function as an argument to the greeting() function, this explains how we are treating the function as a value.
Forbidden header name - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
a forbidden header name is the name of any http header that cannot be modified programmatically; specifically, an http request header name (in contrast with a forbidden response header name).
Input method editor - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
an input method editor (ime) is a program that provides a specialized user interface for text input.
URN - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
urn (uniform resource name) is a uri in a standard format, referring to a resource without specifying its location or whether it exists.
XInclude - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
xinclude for (j=0; j < responsenodes.length ; j++) { xincludeparent.insertbefore(responsenodes[j], xinclude); } xincludeparent.removechild(xinclude); } else if (responsetype === 'responsetext') { if (encname) { var encodingtype = response.match(pattern); if (encodingtype) { encodingtype = encodingtype[2]; } else { encodingtype = 'utf-8'; } ...
Challenge-response authentication - MDN Web Docs Glossary: Definitions of Web-related terms
the http authentication protocol is challenge-response based, though the "basic" protocol isn't using a real challenge (the realm is always the same).
Flexbox - Learn web development
to get started, you should make a local copy of the first starter file — flexbox0.html from our github repo — load it in a modern browser (like firefox or chrome), and have a look at the code in your code editor.
How do you set up a local testing server? - Learn web development
some browsers (including chrome) will not run async requests (see fetching data from the server) if you just run the example from a local file.
How to build custom form controls - Learn web development
defining the html structure and (some) semantics now that the control's basic functionality has been decided upon, it's time to start building it.
How the Web works - Learn web development
a simplified diagram of how they interact might look like this: clients are the typical web user's internet-connected devices (for example, your computer connected to your wi-fi, or your phone connected to your mobile network) and web-accessing software available on those devices (usually a web browser like firefox or chrome).
Publishing your website - Learn web development
ftp programs vary widely, but generally, you have to connect to your web server using details provided by your hosting company (typically username, password, hostname).
From object to iframe — other embedding technologies - Learn web development
note: sandboxing provides no protection if attackers can fool people into visiting malicious content directly (outside an iframe).
Choosing the right approach - Learn web development
operation multiple sequential operations multiple simultaneous operations no yes no (unless it is the same one) no code example a simple animated spinner; you can find this example live on github (see the source code also): const spinner = document.queryselector('div'); let rotatecount = 0; let starttime = null; let raf; function draw(timestamp) { if(!starttime) { starttime = timestamp; } rotatecount = (timestamp - starttime) / 3; if(rotatecount > 359) { rotatecount %= 360; } spinner.style.transform = 'rotate(' + rotatecount + 'deg)'; raf = requestanimationframe(draw); } draw(); pitfalls you can't choose a specific framerate with requestanimationframe().
Introduction to web APIs - Learn web development
next, we create a gainnode object using the audiocontext.creategain() method, which can be used to adjust the volume of audio fed through it, and create another event handler that changes the value of the audio graph's gain (volume) whenever the slider value is changed: const gainnode = audioctx.creategain(); volumeslider.addeventlistener('input', function() { gainnode.gain.value = this.value; }); the final thing to do to get this to work is to connect the different nodes in the audio graph up, which is done using the audionode.connect() method available on every node type: audiosource.connect(gainnode).connect(audio...
Video and Audio APIs - Learn web development
add the following addeventlistener() line just below the others: media.addeventlistener('timeupdate', settime); now to define the settime() function.
Silly story generator - Learn web development
this gives you three variables that store references to the "enter custom name" text field (customname), the "generate random story" button (randomize), and the <p> element at the bottom of the html body that the story will be copied into (story), respectively.
Storing the information you need — Variables - Learn web development
for example: myname = 'chris'; function logname() { console.log(myname); } logname(); var myname; note: this won't work when typing individual lines into a javascript console, just when running multiple lines of javascript in a web document.
Inheritance in JavaScript - Learn web development
those available on an object instance, which can either be an object created when a constructor is instantiated like we saw above (so for example var teacher1 = new teacher( name = 'chris' ); and then teacher1.name), or an object literal (let teacher1 = { name = 'chris' } and then teacher1.name).
Multimedia: Images - Learn web development
progressive jpegs, in contrast to normal jpegs, render progressively (hence the name), meaning the user sees a low-resolution version that gains clarity as the image downloads, rather than the image loading at full resolution top-to-bottom or even only rendering once completely downloaded.
Website security - Learn web development
for example, the following code is intended to list all users with a particular name (username) that has been supplied from an html form: statement = "select * from users where name = '" + username + "';" if the user specifies a real name, the statement will work as intended.
Componentizing our React app - Learn web development
let's start by turning our tasks array into something simple: the name of each task: const tasklist = props.tasks.map(task => task.name); let’s try replacing all the children of the <ul> with tasklist: <ul role="list" classname="todo-list stack-large stack-exception" aria-labelledby="list-heading" > {tasklist} </ul> this gets us some of the way towards showing all the components again, but we’ve got more work to do: the browser currently renders each task's name as unstructured text.
TypeScript support in Svelte - Learn web development
: false }] $alert = `todo '${name}' has been added` } function removetodo(todo: todotype) { todos = todos.filter(t => t.id !== todo.id) todosstatus.focus() // give focus to status heading $alert = `todo '${todo.name}' has been deleted` } function updatetodo(todo: todotype) { const i = todos.findindex(t => t.id === todo.id) if (todos[i].name !== todo.name) $alert = `todo '${todos[i].name}' has been renamed to '${todo.name}'` if (todos[i].completed !== todo.completed) $alert = `todo '${todos[i].name}' marked as ${todo.completed ?
Componentizing our Svelte app - Learn web development
updatetodostatus and updatetodoname).
Dynamic behavior in Svelte: working with variables and props - Learn web development
add this snippet at the end of the <script> section: $: console.log('newtodoname: ', newtodoname) note: as you may have noticed, reactive statements aren't limited to variable declarations.
Focus management with Vue refs - Learn web development
focusoneditbutton() { const editbuttonref = this.$refs.editbutton; editbuttonref.focus(); } next, add a call to this.focusoneditbutton() at the end of the itemedited() and editcancelled() methods: itemedited(newitemname) { this.$emit("item-edited", newitemname); this.isediting = false; this.focusoneditbutton(); }, editcancelled() { this.isediting = false; this.focusoneditbutton(); }, try editing and then saving/cancelling a to-do item via your keyboard.
Implementing feature detection - Learn web development
for each condition to work, you need to include a complete declaration (not just a property name) and not include the semi-colon on the end.
Introduction to cross browser testing - Learn web development
the site should work entirely in the last few versions of the most popular desktop and mobile (ios, android, windows phone) browsers — this should include chrome (and opera as it is based on the same rendering engine as chrome), firefox, ie/edge, and safari.
Strategies for carrying out testing - Learn web development
private browsing in firefox, incognito mode in chrome) so things like cookies and temp files are not saved.
Setting up your own test automation environment - Learn web development
run the standalone server by entering the following into a terminal on your server computer java -jar selenium-server-standalone-3.0.0.jar (update the .jar filename) so it matches exactly what file you've got.
Command line crash course - Learn web development
many tutorials and tools that exist on the web today support (and sadly assume) unix-based systems, but not to worry — they are available on most systems.
Introducing a complete toolchain - Learn web development
netlify is a hosting service for static websites (that is, websites that entirely consist of files that do not change in real time), which lets us deploy multiple times a day and freely hosts static sites of all kinds.
Chrome Worker Modules
that is, the following will not show human-readable stacks: try { mymodule.foo(); } catch (ex) { log("exception raised at " + ex.filename) log("stack: " + ex.stack); } rather, you should use properties modulename and modulestack, as follows: try { mymodule.foo(); } catch (ex) { log("exception raised at " + ex.modulename) log("stack: " + ex.modulestack); } subtleties you shouldn’t mix both styles exports.foo = bar and module.exports = {foo: bar}.
Embedding API for Accessibility
setintpref("network.cookie.cookiebehavior", behavior); /* behavior: 0=accept, 1=accept cookies from originating server only, 2=no cookies */ setboolpref("network.cookie.warnaboutcookies", boolwarn); moz 0.8 fonts setcharpref("font.name.monospace.x-western", newfontname); setcharpref("font.name.serif.x-western", newfontname); setcharpref("font.name.sans-serif.x-western", newfontname); /* for other i18n charsets, change x-western to x-central-euro, x-cyrillic, x-unicode, x-user-def, x-baltic, el, tr, he, ar, th, ja, zh-cn or zh-tw */ setintpref("fon...
Mozilla’s UAAG evaluation report
(p2) g use system colors by default (classic theme) underlines links by default does not have ui to highlight non-link and non-form elements that have event handlers can have user css for user styling of elements with event handlers 10.5 outline view.
A bird's-eye view of the Mozilla framework
a xul package consists of a xul description of the ui widget cascading style sheets customizing appearance javascript services implementing the ui behavior a package (also known as chrome) is really just a bundling of a set of ui widgets and associated services implementing a particular application feature.
Creating a Login Manager storage module
lms_modifylogin(oldlogin, newlogin) { this.stub(arguments); }, getalllogins: function slms_getalllogins(count) { this.stub(arguments); }, removealllogins: function slms_removealllogins() { this.stub(arguments); }, getalldisabledhosts: function slms_getalldisabledhosts(count) { this.stub(arguments); }, getloginsavingenabled: function slms_getloginsavingenabled(hostname) { this.stub(arguments); }, setloginsavingenabled: function slms_setloginsavingenabled(hostname, enabled) { this.stub(arguments); }, findlogins: function slms_findlogins(count, hostname, formsubmiturl, httprealm) { this.stub(arguments); }, countlogins: function slms_countlogins(ahostname, aformsubmiturl, ahttprealm) { this.stub(arguments); } }; function nsgetmodule(c...
Makefile - variables
default=$(dist)/bin xpi_name if set final_target=$(dist)/xpi-stage/$(xpi_name) dist_subdir if set final_target will be $(dist)/bin/$(dist_subdir) [ metro build ] l10n.mk and localization variable description en_us_binary_url server url from which wget will ftp binaries.
Old Thunderbird build
then just re-run the mach command above (you can do the addition before running mach for the first time).
Simple Instantbird build
then just re-run the mach command above (you may need to clobber (see below), or you can do the addition before running make for the first time).
Simple Sunbird build
then just re-run the "make -f client.mk" command above (you can do the addition before running make for the first time).
Experimental features in Firefox
potential values include allowed (autoplay is currently permitted), allowed-muted (autoplay is allowed but only with no—or muted—audio), and disallowed (autoplay is not allowed at this time).
Performance best practices for Firefox front-end engineers
note that a significant number of the graphics team members are in the us eastern time zone (utc-5 or utc-4 during daylight saving time), so let that information guide your timing when you ask questions in the gfx room .
HTMLIFrameElement.purgeHistory()
examples domrequest: var browser = document.queryselector('iframe'); var request = browser.purgehistory(); request.onsuccess = function() { console.log('history deleted!'); } request.onerror = function() { console.error(this.error.name); } promise: var browser = document.queryselector('iframe'); browser.purgehistory().then(function() { console.log('history deleted!'); }, function(error) { console.error(this.error.name); }); specification not part of any specification.
Gecko SDK
in addition to the below versions, you can find other versions (including beta) here: xulrunner releases (files include "sdk" in the name).
HTML parser threading
speculative loads when the tree builder on the parser thread encounters html script, stylesheet link, video (with a poster frame), base or img or svg script, style or image elements, preload operations are appended to a speculative load queue.
Gecko
documentation chrome this page contains information specific to browser chrome (not google chrome) code running in gecko.
How to Report a Hung Firefox
getservice(ci.nsiwindowmediator); let win = wm.getmostrecentwindow("navigator:browser"); let browser = win.gbrowser.selectedbrowser; if (browser.isremotebrowser) { browser.messagemanager.loadframescript('data:,let appinfo = components.classes["@mozilla.org/xre/app-info;1"];if (appinfo && appinfo.getservice(components.interfaces.nsixulruntime).processtype != components.interfaces.nsixulruntime.process_type_default) {components.utils.import("resource://gre/modules/ctypes.jsm");var zero = new ctypes.intptr_t(8);var badptr = ctypes.cast(zero, ctypes.pointertype(ctypes.int32_t));var crash = badptr.contents;}', true); } other techniques on os x if you use a nightly build (>= firefox 16), you can use activity monitor's "sample process" fea...
IME handling guide
if ime is not fully available(i.e., user cannot enable ime), we call this state "disabled".
JavaScript-DOM Prototypes in Mozilla
class constructor name, class prototype name).
Task.jsm
async() simplifies the common pattern of implementing a method via a task, like this simple object with a greet method that has a name parameter and spawns a task to send a greeting and return its reply: let greeter = { message: "hello, name!", greet: function(name) { return task.spawn((function* () { return yield sendgreeting(this.message.replace(/name/, name)); }).bind(this); }) }; with async(), the method can be declared succinctly: let greeter = { message: "hello, name!", greet: task.async(function* (name) { return yield sendgreeting(this.message.replace(/name/, name)); }) }; while maintaining identical semantics: greeter.gr...
XPCOMUtils.jsm
y = xpcomutils.generatensgetfactory(components); // gecko 2.0+ else var nsgetmodule = xpcomutils.generatensgetmodule(components); // gecko 1.9.x method overview function definelazygetter(aobject, aname, alambda); function definelazymodulegetter(aobject, aname, aresource, [optional] asymbol); function definelazyservicegetter(aobject, aname, acontract, ainterfacename); function generatensgetfactory(componentsarray); function generateci(classinfo); function generateqi(interfaces); void importrelative(that, path, scope); generator itersimpleenumerator(enumerator, interface); generator iterstringenumerator(enumerator); attributes attribute type description categorymanager ns...
Index
different gettext function name) for string which are supposed to support plurals.
Localization content best practices
dtd files <!-- localization note (entity name): {{privacy}} will be replaced at run-time by an active link.
Localization notes
dtd files <!-- localization note (entity name): comment --> properties files # localization note (key): comment file-wide comments should use the same format, be at the top of the file (after the license header, though) and just drop the (entity name/key) reference.
SVN for Localizers
you can also run svn status to check the list of modified files (they'll display a m before the name) you're about to commit.
gettext
different gettext function name) for string which are supposed to support plurals.
Mozilla Style System Documentation
in the layout system, these formatting objects are described as frames (interface nsiframe), although a pair of frames represents table formatting objects.
mozilla::CondVar
#include "condvar.h" methods constructor condvar(mutex& amutex, const char* aname) initialize the condvar with its associated mutex and a name to reference it by.
mozilla::Mutex
#include <mozilla/mutex.h> methods constructor mutex(const char* aname) initialize the mutex with a name that can reference it.
Gecko Profiler FAQ
(itimer_prof interrupts every n ms regardless of which thread used the time, real interrupts every nms of wall-clock time) the gecko profiler does not know which thread is used at which time.
Profiling with the Firefox Profiler
x (time) axis: the timelines go from left to right as wall clock time increases along the x axis.
about:memory
echnica.com/, id=14) │ ├───6.40 mb (03.33%) ++ top(chrome://browser/content/browser.xul, id=3) │ └───3.59 mb (01.87%) ++ (4 tiny) ├───45.74 mb (23.84%) ++ js-non-window ├───33.73 mb (17.58%) ── heap-unclassified ├───22.51 mb (11.73%) ++ heap-overhead ├────6.62 mb (03.45%) ++ images ├────5.82 mb (03.03%) ++ workers/workers(chrome) ├────5.36 mb (02.80%) ++ (16 tiny) ├────4.07 mb (02.12%) ++ storage ├────2.74 mb (01.43%) ++ startup-cache └────2.16 mb (01.12%) ++ xpconnect some expertise is required to understand the full details here, but there are various things worth pointing out.
browser.urlbar.trimURLs
the preference browser.urlbar.trimurls controls whether the protocol http and the trailing slash behind domain name (if the open page is exactly the domain name) are hidden.
Preference reference
.urlbar.formatting.enabledthe preference browser.urlbar.formatting.enabled controls whether the domain name including the top level domain is highlighted in the address bar by coloring it black and the other parts grey.browser.urlbar.trimurlsthe preference browser.urlbar.trimurls controls whether the protocol http and the trailing slash behind domain name (if the open page is exactly the domain name) are hidden.dom.event.clipboardevents.enableddom.event.clipboardevents.enabled lets websites get notifications if the user copies, pastes, or cuts something from a web page, and it lets them know which part of the page had been selected.
Preferences system
using this system it is possible to create preferences windows that display and operate appropriately on various platforms (windows, macos x and gnome).
Date and Time
nspr defines the epoch to be midnight (00:00:00) 1 january 1970 utc (coordinated universal time).
PRIntervalTime
the proper coding style to test the expiration of an interval is as follows: if ((printervaltime)(now - epoch) > interval) <...
PR_Delete
syntax #include <prio.h> prstatus pr_delete(const char *name); parameters the function has the following parameter: name the pathname of the file to be deleted.
PR_DeleteSemaphore
syntax #include <pripcsem.h> nspr_api(prstatus) pr_deletesemaphore(const char *name); parameter the function has the following parameter: name the name of a semaphore that was previously created via a call to pr_opensemaphore.
PR_FindSymbol
syntax #include <prlink.h> void* pr_findsymbol ( prlibrary *lib, const char *name); parameters the function has these parameters: lib a valid reference to a loaded library, as returned by pr_loadlibrary, or null.
PR_GetUniqueIdentity
syntax #include <prio.h> prdescidentity pr_getuniqueidentity(const char *layer_name); parameter the function has the following parameter: layer_name the string associated with the creation of a layer's identity.
PR_LoadLibrary
syntax #include <prlink.h> prlibrary* pr_loadlibrary(const char *name); parameters the function has this parameter: name a platform-dependent character array that names the library to be loaded, as returned by pr_getlibraryname.
PR_NewLogModule
syntax #include <prlog.h> prlogmoduleinfo* pr_newlogmodule(const char *name); parameters the function has this parameter: name the name to be assigned to the prlogmoduleinfo structure.
PR_OpenDir
syntax #include <prio.h> prdir* pr_opendir(const char *name); parameter the function has the following parameter: name the pathname of the directory to be opened.
PR_RmDir
syntax #include <prio.h> prstatus pr_rmdir(const char *name); parameter the function has the following parameter: name the name of the directory to be removed.
PR_SetLogFile
syntax #include <prlog.h> prbool pr_setlogfile(const char *name); parameters the function has this parameter: name the name of the log file.
PR_Sleep
syntax #include <prthread.h> prstatus pr_sleep(printervaltime ticks); parameter pr_sleep has the following parameter: ticks the number of ticks you want the thread to sleep for (see printervaltime).
NSS API Guidelines
secport_decl_ptr_class(classname, size) - declare a class of pointers (labelled classname) this object file needs to check.
nss tech note8
extern pruint32 ssl_sid_timeout; (the ssl2 session lifetime) extern pruint32 ssl3_sid_timeout; (the ssl3 session lifetime) each of these variables applied to both client and server sessions.
Python binding for NSS
project information python-nss is a python binding for nss (network security services) and nspr (netscape portable runtime).
How to embed the JavaScript engine
[mac] clang++ -std=c++11 -i<objdir>/dist/include -l<objdir>/dist/lib helloworld.cpp -o helloworld -lmozjs-31 -lz [linux] g++ -std=c++11 -i<objdir>/dist/include -l<objdir>/dist/lib helloworld.cpp -o helloworld -lmozjs-31 -lz -lpthread -ldl it should print "helloworld, it is time" (here time is the current time).
Index
it behaves like the javascript expression object.hasownproperty(obj, name).
Bytecode Descriptions
if jsop::retsub is reached, it pops the two values (for real this time) and control resumes at the instruction that follows jsop::gosub in memory.
Self-hosted builtins in SpiderMonkey
to make a self-hosted function a constructor, call makeconstructible(functionname) after the function declaration.
SpiderMonkey Internals
it runs automatically only when maxbytes (as passed to js_newruntime) bytes of gc things have been allocated and another thing-allocation request is made.
JSAPI Cookbook
message, filename, lineno); /* jsapi */ bool throwerror(jscontext *cx, jsobject *global, const char *message, const char *filename, int32 lineno) { jsstring *messagestr; jsstring *filenamestr; js::value args[3]; js::value exc; messagestr = js_newstringcopyz(cx, message); if (!messagestr) return false; filenamestr = js_newstringcopyz(cx, filename); if (!filenamestr) return false; args[0] = string_to_jsval(messagestr); args[1] = string_to_jsval(filenamestr); args[2] = int_to_jsval(lineno); if (js_callfunctionname(cx, global, "error", 3, args, &exc)) js_setpendingexception(cx, exc); return false; } ...
JS::PropertySpecNameIsSymbol
syntax bool js::propertyspecnameissymbol(const char *name); name type description name const char * the pointer of the name, actually the uintptr_t type, and not a pointer to any string.
JS_Add*Root
syntax jsbool js_addvalueroot(jscontext *cx, jsval *vp); jsbool js_addstringroot(jscontext *cx, jsstring **spp); jsbool js_addobjectroot(jscontext *cx, jsobject **opp); jsbool js_addgcthingroot(jscontext *cx, void **rp); jsbool js_addnamedvalueroot(jscontext *cx, jsval *vp, const char *name); jsbool js_addnamedstringroot(jscontext *cx, jsstring **spp, const char *name); jsbool js_addnamedobjectroot(jscontext *cx, jsobject **opp, const char *name); jsbool js_addnamedgcthingroot(jscontext *cx, void **rp, const char *name); name type description cx jscontext * the context in which to add the new root.
JS_CStringsAreUTF8
js_cstringsareutf8 returns js_true if the javascript engine is configured (either at compile time or at run time) to interpret char strings as utf-8.
JS_CompileUTF8File
syntax jsobject * js_compileutf8file(jscontext *cx, jsobject *obj, const char *filename); name type description cx jscontext * the context in which to compile the script.
JS_DeleteProperty
syntax bool js_deleteproperty(jscontext *cx, js::handleobject obj, const char *name); bool js_deletepropertybyid(jscontext *cx, js::handleobject obj, jsid id); // added in spidermonkey 1.8.1 // added in spidermonkey 45 bool js_deleteproperty(jscontext *cx, js::handleobject obj, const char *name, js::objectopresult &result); bool js_deletepropertybyid(jscontext *cx, js::handleobject obj, js::handleid id, js::objectopresult &result); bool js_deleteucproperty(jscontext *cx, js::handleobject obj, const char16_t *name, size_t namelen, js::objectopresult &result); name type description cx jscontext * pointer to a js context from which to derive runtime ...
JS_HasOwnProperty
it behaves like the javascript expression object.hasownproperty(obj, name).
JS_NewFunction
syntax // added in spidermonkey 45 jsfunction * js_newfunction(jscontext *cx, jsnative call, unsigned nargs, unsigned flags, const char *name); // obsolete since jsapi 44 jsfunction * js_newfunctionbyid(jscontext *cx, jsnative call, unsigned nargs, unsigned flags, js::handle<jsid> id); // obsolete since jsapi 39 jsfunction * js_newfunction(jscontext *cx, jsnative call, unsigned nargs, unsigned flags, js::handle<jsobject*> parent, const char *name); jsfunction * js_newfunctionbyid(jscontext *cx, jsnative call, unsigned nargs, unsigned flags, js::handle<jsobject*> parent, js::handle<jsid> id); // added in spidermonkey 17 name t...
JS_SameValue
the samevalue algorithm is equivalent to the following javascript: function samevalue(v1, v2) { if (v1 === 0 && v2 === 0) return 1 / v1 === 1 / v2; if (v1 !== v1 && v2 !== v2) return true; return v1 === v2; } syntax // added in spidermonkey 45 bool js_samevalue(jscontext *cx, js::handle<js::value> v1, js::handle<js::value> v2, bool *same); // obsolete since jsapi 39 bool js_samevalue(jscontext *cx, jsval v1, jsval v2, bool *same); name type description cx jscontext * pointer to a js context from which to derive runtime information.
Running Automated JavaScript Tests
one helpful option specific to jit-tests is -r filename (or --retest filename).
Secure Development Guidelines
rather than html and javascript if input is mixed with sql, it could itself become an sql instruction and be used to: query data from the database (passwords) insert value into the database (a user account) change application logic based on results returned by the database sql injection: example snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "select * from account where name ='%s'", name); sqlite3_exec(db, str, null, null, null); sql injection: prevention use parameterized queries insert a marker for every piece of dynamic content so data does not get mixed with sql instructions example: sqlite3_stmt *stmt; char *str = "select * from account where name='?'"; sqlite3_prepare_v2(db, str, strlen(str), &stmt, null); sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 1, name, strlen(name), sqlite_...
Manipulating bookmarks using Places
bookmarkobserver var myext_bookmarklistener = { onbeginupdatebatch: function() {}, onendupdatebatch: function() {}, onitemadded: function(aitemid, afolder, aindex) {}, onitemremoved: function(aitemid, afolder, aindex) {}, onitemchanged: function(abookmarkid, aproperty, aisannotationproperty, avalue) { myextension.dosomething(); }, onitemvisited: function(abookmarkid, avisitid, time) {}, onitemmoved: function(aitemid, aoldparent, aoldindex, anewparent, anewindex) {}, queryinterface: xpcomutils.generateqi([components.interfaces.nsinavbookmarkobserver]) }; // an extension var myextension = { // this function is called when my add-on is loaded onload: function() { bmsvc.addobserver(myext_bookmarklistener, false); }, // this function is called when my add-on is un...
Places Developer Guide
}, onitemvisited: function(id, visitid, time) { // the visit id can be used with the history service to access other properties of the visit.
Creating a Python XPCOM component
def __del__(self): if verbose: print "pysimple: __del__ method called - object is destructing" def write(self): print self.yourname def change(self, newname): self.yourname = newname then register your component; the procedure is the same for any component, but will not work if python components weren't enabled.
XPCOM glue
MozillaTechXPCOMGlue
at runtime (not compile time) (in debug builds) or your module just won't load (in optimized builds).
Avoiding leaks in JavaScript XPCOM components
consider this example from bug 285065: function _filterradiogroup(anode) { switch (anode.localname) { case "radio": return nodefilter.filter_accept; case "template": case "radiogroup": return nodefilter.filter_reject; default: return nodefilter.filter_skip; } } var iterator = this.ownerdocument.createtreewalker(this, nodefilter.show_element, _filterradiogroup, true); while (iterator.nextnod...
An Overview of XPCOM
but there is also a kind of object known as a service, of which there is always only one copy (though there may be many services running at any one time).
Starting WebLock
the following snippet adjusts the thefile object representing that file: nsembedcstring filename("weblock.txt"); appdir->appendnative(filename); manipulating files with nsifile once you have an nsifile object pointing to the file that you're interested in, you can open it and read its contents into memory.
Introduction to XPCOM for the DOM
queryinterface() consider again the class nsfoo that implements two interfaces, nsifoo and nsifoo2: class nsfoo : public nsifoo, public nsifoo2 let's assume an instance of nsfoo was somehow created (this assertion is true most of the time).
Components.utils.exportFunction
ct that was passed in: // privileged scope: for example, a content script function changemyname(user) { user.name = "bill"; } exportfunction(changemyname, contentwindow, { defineas: "changemyname" }); // less-privileged scope: for example, a page script var user = {name: "jim"}; var test = document.getelementbyid("test"); test.addeventlistener("click", function() { console.log(user.name); // "jim" window.changemyname(user); console.log(user.name); // "bill" }, false); note that this is subject to the normal rules of xrays: for example, an expando property added to a dom node will not be visible in the original object.
imgICache
method overview void clearcache(in boolean chrome); nsiproperties findentryproperties(in nsiuri uri); void removeentry(in nsiuri uri); methods clearcache() evict images from the cache.
imgIContainer
t16 gettype(); violates the xpcom interface guidelines void init(in print32 awidth, in print32 aheight, in imgicontainerobserver aobserver); obsolete since gecko 2.0 void lockimage(); void removeframe(in gfxiimageframe item); obsolete since gecko 1.9.2 void requestdecode(); void requestdiscard(); void requestrefresh([const] in timestamp atime); violates the xpcom interface guidelines void resetanimation(); void restoredatadone(); native code only!
imgIDecoderObserver
void ondiscard(in imgirequest arequest); void onimageisanimated(in imgirequest arequest); void onstartcontainer(in imgirequest arequest, in imgicontainer acontainer); void onstartdecode(in imgirequest arequest); void onstartframe(in imgirequest arequest, in unsigned long aframe); void onstartrequest(in imgirequest arequest); void onstopcontainer(in imgirequest arequest, in imgicontainer acontainer); void onstopdecode(in imgirequest arequest, in nsresult status, in wstring statusarg); void onstopframe(in imgirequest arequest, in unsigned long aframe); void onstoprequest(in imgirequest arequest, in boolean aislastpart); ...
imgIEncoder
png-only clients always display the first frame (and only that frame).
mozIStorageBindingParams
void bindnullbyname(in autf8string aname); native code only!
mozIStorageRow
last changed in gecko 1.9.1 (firefox 3.5 / thunderbird 3.0 / seamonkey 2.0) inherits from: mozistoragevaluearray method overview nsivariant getresultbyindex(in unsigned long aindex); nsivariant getresultbyname(in autf8string aname); methods getresultbyindex() returns the value from a specific column in the row, using a zero-based index to identify the column.
mozIStorageStatement
method overview void initialize(in mozistorageconnection adbconnection, in autf8string asqlstatement); obsolete since gecko 1.9.1 void finalize(); mozistoragestatement clone(); autf8string getparametername(in unsigned long aparamindex); unsigned long getparameterindex(in autf8string aname); autf8string getcolumnname(in unsigned long acolumnindex); unsigned long getcolumnindex(in autf8string aname); void reset(); astring escapestringforlike(in astring avalue, in wchar aescapechar); void bindparameters(in mozistoragebindingparamsarray aparameters); mozistoragebindingparamsarray newbindingparamsarray(); void bindutf8stri...
nsIAccessNode
method overview nsiaccessnode getchildnodeat(in long childnum); obsolete since gecko 2.0 nsidomcssprimitivevalue getcomputedstylecssvalue(in domstring pseudoelt, in domstring propertyname); domstring getcomputedstylevalue(in domstring pseudoelt, in domstring propertyname); void scrollto(in unsigned long ascrolltype); void scrolltopoint(in unsigned long acoordinatetype, in long ax, in long ay); attributes note: attempting to access the attributes of a node that is unattached from the accessible tree will result in an exception - ns_error_failure...
GetActionDescription
« nsiaccessible page summary this method retrieves the description (localized name) of the accessible action at the given zero-based index.
nsIAnnotationObserver
1.0 66 introduced gecko 1.8 inherits from: nsisupports last changed in gecko 1.9 (firefox 3) method overview void onitemannotationremoved(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname); void onitemannotationset(in long long aitemid, in autf8string aname); void onpageannotationremoved(in nsiuri auri, in autf8string aname); void onpageannotationset(in nsiuri apage, in autf8string aname); methods onitemannotationremoved() this method is called when an annotation is deleted for an item.
nsIAppShellService
boolean createstartupstate(in long awindowwidth, in long awindowheight); obsolete since gecko 1.8 nsixulwindow createtoplevelwindow(in nsixulwindow aparent, in nsiuri aurl, in pruint32 achromemask, in long ainitialwidth, in long ainitialheight, in nsiappshell aappshell); nsiwebnav createwindowlessbrowser (in bool aischrome) void destroyhiddenwindow(); void doprofilestartup(in nsicmdlineservice acmdlineservice, in boolean caninteract); obsolete since gecko 1.8 void ensure1window(in nsicmdlineservice acmdlineservice); obsolete since gecko 1.8 void enterlastwindowclosingsurvivalarea(); obsolete since gecko 1.8 void exitlastwindowclosingsurvivalarea(); obsolete since gecko 1...
nsIBoxObject
method overview wstring getlookandfeelmetric(in wstring propertyname); obsolete since gecko 1.9 wstring getproperty(in wstring propertyname); nsisupports getpropertyassupports(in wstring propertyname); void removeproperty(in wstring propertyname); void setproperty(in wstring propertyname, in wstring propertyvalue); void setpropertyassupports(in wstring propertyname, in nsisupports value); attributes attribute type description element nsidomelement read only.
nsIBrowserHistory
ped(in nsiuri auri); obsolete since gecko 22.0 void registeropenpage(in nsiuri auri); obsolete since gecko 9.0 void removeallpages(); void removepage(in nsiuri auri); void removepages([array, size_is(alength)] in nsiuri auris, in unsigned long alength, in boolean adobatchnotify); void removepagesbytimeframe(in long long abegintime, in long long aendtime); void removepagesfromhost(in autf8string ahost, in boolean aentiredomain); void removevisitsbytimeframe(in long long abegintime, in long long aendtime); void unregisteropenpage(in nsiuri auri); obsolete since gecko 9.0 note: the markpageasfollowedlink and markpageastyped methods were moved to nsinavhistoryservice in gecko 22.0 so that all markpageas* methods c...
nsIBrowserSearchService
in astring name, in astring iconurl, in astring alias, in astring description, in astring method, in astring url); void getdefaultengines([optional] out unsigned long enginecount, [retval, array, size_is(enginecount)] out nsisearchengine engines); nsisearchengine getenginebyalias(in astring alias); nsisearchengine getenginebyname(in astring aenginename); void getengines([optional] out unsigned long enginecount, [retval, array, size_is(enginecount)] out nsisearchengine engines); void getvisibleengines([optional] out unsigned long enginecount, [retval, array, size_is(enginecount)] out nsisearchengine engines); void init([optional] in nsibrowsersearchinitobserver observer); void moveen...
nsICacheEntryDescriptor
.3 / seamonkey 2.1) method overview void close(); void doom(); void doomandfailpendingrequests(in nsresult status); string getmetadataelement(in string key); void markvalid(); nsiinputstream openinputstream(in unsigned long offset); nsioutputstream openoutputstream(in unsigned long offset); void setdatasize(in unsigned long size); void setexpirationtime(in pruint32 expirationtime); void setmetadataelement(in string key, in string value); void visitmetadata(in nsicachemetadatavisitor visitor); attributes attribute type description accessgranted nscacheaccessmode get the access granted to this descriptor.
nsICategoryManager
ter_addrefs(cats)); if (ns_failed(rv)) return rv; prbool hasmore; while (ns_succeeded(cats->hasmoreelements(&hasmore) && hasmore) { nscomptr<nsisupports> elem; cats->getnext(getter_addrefs(elem)); nscomptr<nsisupportscstring> category = do_queryinterface(elem, &rv); if (ns_failed(rv)) break; nsembedcstring categoryname; rv = category->getdata(categoryname); if (ns_failed(rv)) break; printf("%s\n", categoryname.get()); } return ns_ok; } this snippet shows how to print out a list of all categories in javascript.
nsIContentPrefObserver
1.0 66 introduced gecko 1.9 inherits from: nsisupports last changed in gecko 1.9 (firefox 3) method overview void oncontentprefremoved(in astring agroup, in astring aname); void oncontentprefset(in astring agroup, in astring aname, in nsivariant avalue); methods oncontentprefremoved() called when a content preference is removed.
nsIContentPrefService
.getservice(components.interfaces.nsicontentprefservice); method overview void addobserver(in astring aname, in nsicontentprefobserver aobserver); nsivariant getpref(in nsivariant agroup, in astring aname, [optional] in nsicontentprefcallback acallback); nsipropertybag2 getprefs(in nsivariant agroup); nsipropertybag2 getprefsbyname(in astring aname); boolean haspref(in nsivariant agroup, in astring aname); void removegroupedprefs(); void removeobserver(in astring aname, in nsicontentprefobserver aobserver); void removepref(in nsivariant agroup, in astring aname); void removeprefsbyname(in astring aname); void setpref(in nsivariant agroup, in astring aname, in nsivariant avalue); ...
nsIContentSecurityPolicy
acontext, in acstring amimetypeguess, in nsisupports aextra); short shouldprocess(in unsigned long acontenttype, in nsiuri acontentlocation, in nsiuri arequestorigin, in nsisupports acontext, in acstring amimetype, in nsisupports aextra); attributes attribute type description allowseval boolean whether this policy allows eval and eval-like functions such as settimeout("code string", time).
nsIController
inherits from: nsisupports last changed in gecko 1.7 method overview void docommand(in string command); boolean iscommandenabled(in string command); void onevent(in string eventname); boolean supportscommand(in string command); methods docommand() when this method is called, your implementation should execute the command with the specified name.
nsICycleCollectorListener
method overview void begin(); void begindescriptions(); void describegcedobject(in unsigned long long aaddress, in boolean amarked); void describerefcountedobject(in unsigned long long aaddress, in unsigned long aknownedges, in unsigned long atotaledges); void end(); void noteedge(in unsigned long long afromaddress, in unsigned long long atoaddress, in string aedgename); void noteobject(in unsigned long long aaddress, in string aobjectdescription); methods begin() void begin(); parameters none.
nsIDocShell
acontenttype the type (mime) of data being loaded (empty if unknown).
nsIDownloadHistory
1.0 66 introduced gecko 1.9 inherits from: nsisupports last changed in gecko 1.9 (firefox 3) method overview void adddownload(in nsiuri asource, [optional] in nsiuri areferrer, [optional] in prtime astarttime); methods adddownload() adds a download to history.
nsIDownloadManager
arent, in nsidownload adownload); obsolete since gecko 1.9.1 void openprogressdialogfor(in nsidownload adownload, in nsidomwindow aparent, in boolean acanceldownloadonclose); obsolete since gecko 1.9.1 void pausedownload(in unsigned long aid); void removedownload(in unsigned long aid); void removedownloadsbytimeframe(in long long abegintime, in long long aendtime); void removelistener(in nsidownloadprogresslistener alistener); void resumedownload(in unsigned long aid); void retrydownload(in unsigned long aid); void savestate(); obsolete since gecko 1.8 void startbatchupdate(); obsolete since gecko 1.9.1 attributes attribute type description activedownloadcount long the nu...
nsIEditor
ction txn); void enableundo(in boolean enable); void undo(in unsigned long count); void canundo(out boolean isenabled, out boolean canundo); void redo(in unsigned long count); void canredo(out boolean isenabled, out boolean canredo); void begintransaction(); void endtransaction(); void beginplaceholdertransaction(in nsiatom name); void endplaceholdertransaction(); boolean shouldtxnsetselection(); void setshouldtxnsetselection(in boolean should); inline spellchecking methods nsiinlinespellchecker getinlinespellchecker(in boolean autocreate); void syncrealtimespell(); void setspellcheckuseroverride(in boolean enable); clipboard methods void cut...
nsIEnvironment
getservice(components.interfaces.nsienvironment); method overview void set(in astring aname, in astring avalue); astring get(in astring aname); boolean exists(in astring aname); methods set() set the value of an environment variable.
nsIExternalProtocolService
method overview boolean externalprotocolhandlerexists(in string aprotocolscheme); astring getapplicationdescription(in autf8string ascheme); nsihandlerinfo getprotocolhandlerinfo(in acstring aprotocolscheme); nsihandlerinfo getprotocolhandlerinfofromos(in acstring aprotocolscheme, out boolean afound); boolean isexposedprotocol(in string aprotocolscheme); void loaduri(in nsiuri auri, [optional] in nsiinterfacerequestor awindowcontext); void loadurl(in nsiuri au...
nsIFormHistory2
method overview void addentry(in astring name, in astring value); boolean entryexists(in astring name, in astring value); boolean nameexists(in astring name); void removeallentries(); void removeentriesbytimeframe(in long long abegintime, in long long aendtime); void removeentriesforname(in astring name); void removeentry(in astring name, in astring value); attributes attribute type description dbconnection mozistorageconnection returns the underlying db connection the form history module is using.
nsIJetpack
*/); void registerreceiver(in astring amessagename, in jsval areceiver); void unregisterreceiver(in astring amessagename, in jsval areceiver); void unregisterreceivers(in astring amessagename); void evalscript(in astring ascript); nsivariant createhandle(); void destroy(); methods sendmessage() this method asynchronously sends a message to the jetpack process.
nsILocalFile
delete_on_close may be implemented by removing the file (by path name) immediately after opening it, so beware of possible races; the file should be exclusively owned by this process.
nsIMsgFilterList
lterlist::loggingenabled defaultfile attribute nsilocalfile nsimsgfilterlist::defaultfile logstream attribute nsioutputstream nsimsgfilterlist::logstream logurl readonly attribute acstring nsimsgfilterlist::logurl methods getfilterat() nsimsgfilter nsimsgfilterlist::getfilterat (in unsigned long filterindex ) getfilternamed() nsimsgfilter nsimsgfilterlist::getfilternamed (in astring filtername) setfilterat() nsimsgfilter nsimsgfilterlist::setfilterat ( in unsigned long filterindex, in nsimsgfilter filter ) removefilter() void nsimsgfilterlist::removefilter (in nsimsgfilter filter) removefilterat() void nsimsgfilterlist::removefilterat (in unsigned long filterindex) movefilterat() void nsimsgfilterlist::movefilterat ( in unsigned long ...
nsIMsgHeaderParser
from: nsisupports last changed in gecko 1.9 (firefox 3) to create an instance, use: var msgheaderparser = components.classes["@mozilla.org/messenger/headerparser;1"] .createinstance(components.interfaces.nsimsgheaderparser); method overview string extractheaderaddressmailboxes(in string line); void extractheaderaddressname(in string line, out string name); void extractheaderaddressnames(in string line, out string usernames); astring makefulladdress(in astring aname, in astring aaddress); string makefulladdressstring(in string aname, in string aaddress); wstring makefulladdresswstring(in wstring name, in wstring addr); obsolete since gecko 1.9 void parseheaderaddresses(in string line, out string names, ...
nsIMsgSearchTerm
cstring customid; beginsgrouping attribute boolean beginsgrouping; endsgrouping attribute boolean endsgrouping; methods matchrfc822string boolean matchrfc822string(in string astring, in string charset, in boolean charsetoverride); matchrfc2047string boolean matchrfc2047string(in string astring, in string charset, in boolean charsetoverride); matchdate boolean matchdate(in prtime atime); matchstatus boolean matchstatus(in unsigned long astatus); matchpriority boolean matchpriority(in nsmsgpriorityvalue priority); matchage boolean matchage(in prtime days); matchsize boolean matchsize(in unsigned long size); matchlabel boolean matchlabel(in nsmsglabelvalue alabelvalue); matchjunkstatus boolean matchjunkstatus(in string ajunkscore); matchjunkpercent /* * test ...
nsINavHistoryQuery
the time is relative to jan 1 1970 gmt, (this is a normal prtime).
nsINavHistoryResultObserver
historycontainerresultnode acontainernode); deprecated since gecko 2.0 obsolete since gecko 11.0 void containerstatechanged(in nsinavhistorycontainerresultnode acontainernode, in unsigned long aoldstate, in unsigned long anewstate); void invalidatecontainer(in nsinavhistorycontainerresultnode acontainernode); void nodeannotationchanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode, in autf8string aannoname); void nodedateaddedchanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode, in prtime anewvalue); void nodehistorydetailschanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode, in prtime anewvisitdate, in unsigned long anewaccesscount); void nodeiconchanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode); void nodeinserted(in nsinavhistorycontainerresultnode aparent, in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode, in unsigned long anewindex); ...
nsINavHistoryResultViewer
method overview void containerclosed(in nsinavhistorycontainerresultnode acontainernode); void containeropened(in nsinavhistorycontainerresultnode acontainernode); void invalidatecontainer(in nsinavhistorycontainerresultnode acontainernode); void nodeannotationchanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode, in autf8string aannoname); void nodedateaddedchanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode, in prtime anewvalue); void nodelastaddedchanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode, in prtime anewvalue); void nodehistorydetailschanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode, in prtime anewvisitdate, in unsigned long anewaccesscount); void nodeiconchanged(in nsinavhistoryresultnode anode); voi...
nsIPermissionManager
last changed in gecko 16 (firefox 16 / thunderbird 16 / seamonkey 2.13) inherits from: nsisupports method overview void add(in nsiuri uri, in string type, in pruint32 permission, [optional] in pruint32 expiretype, [optional] in print64 expiretime); void addfromprincipal(in nsiprincipal principal, in string type, in pruint32 permission, [optional] in pruint32 expiretype, [optional] in print64 expiretime); void remove(in autf8string host, in string type); void removefromprincipal(in nsiprincipal principal, in string type); void removepermission(in nsipermission perm); void...
nsIPropertyBag
inherits from: nsisupports last changed in gecko 1.0 method overview nsivariant getproperty(in astring name); attributes attribute type description enumerator nsisimpleenumerator get a nsisimpleenumerator whose elements are nsiproperty objects.
nsIProtocolHandler
inherits from: nsisupports last changed in gecko 2.0 (firefox 4 / thunderbird 3.3 / seamonkey 2.1) method overview boolean allowport(in long port, in string scheme); nsichannel newchannel(in nsiuri auri); nsiuri newuri(in autf8string aspec, in string aorigincharset, in nsiuri abaseuri); attributes attribute type description defaultport long the default port is the port the protocol uses by default.
nsISHEntry
pageidentifier unsigned long an integer that should be the same for two entries attached to the same docshell only if the two entries are entries for the same page in the sense that one could go from the state represented by one to the state represented by the other simply by scrolling (so the entries are separated by an anchor traversal or a subframe navigation in some other frame).
nsIScriptableIO
for example: io.getfile("profile", "cookies.txt"); from an xpcom component, however, you will need to get a reference as with other components: var scriptableio = components.classes["@mozilla.org/io/scriptable-io;1"] .getservice(); scriptableio.getfile("profile", "cookies.txt"); method overview nsifile getfile(in astring alocation, in astring afilename); nsifile getfilewithpath(in astring afilepath); nsisupports newinputstream(in nsivariant abase, in astring amode, [optional] in astring acharset, [optional] in astring areplacechar, [optional] in unsigned long abuffersize); nsisupports newoutputstream(in nsivariant abase, in astring amode, [optional] in astring acharset, [optional] in astring arepla...
nsIScriptableInputStream
var {classes: cc, interfaces: ci, results: cr, constructor: cc, utils: cu } = components; var scriptableinputstream = cc("@mozilla.org/scriptableinputstream;1", "nsiscriptableinputstream", "init"); let entry = this.getentry(name); let stream = new scriptableinputstream(this.getinputstream(name)); try { // use readbytes to get binary data, read to read a (null-terminated) string let contents = stream.readbytes(entry.realsize); } finally { stream.close(); } example usage in ondataavailable remember: the nsiscriptableinputstream has a contract where `init` should only be called once, and...
nsISecurityCheckedComponent
method overview string cancallmethod(in nsiidptr iid, in wstring methodname); string cancreatewrapper(in nsiidptr iid); string cangetproperty(in nsiidptr iid, in wstring propertyname); string cansetproperty(in nsiidptr iid, in wstring propertyname); methods cancallmethod() returns a capability string indicating what permissions are required to call the specified method on the given interface.
nsISessionStore
indowcount(); astring getclosedwindowdata(); astring gettabstate(in nsidomnode atab); astring gettabvalue(in nsidomnode atab, in astring akey); astring getwindowstate(in nsidomwindow awindow); astring getwindowvalue(in nsidomwindow awindow, in astring akey); void init(in nsidomwindow awindow); void persisttabattribute(in astring aname); void restorelastsession(); void setbrowserstate(in astring astate); void settabstate(in nsidomnode atab, in astring astate); void settabvalue(in nsidomnode atab, in astring akey, in astring astringvalue); void setwindowstate(in nsidomwindow awindow, in astring astate, in boolean aoverwrite); void setwindowvalue(in nsidomwindow awindow, in a...
nsIStackFrame
example to output the stack at a particular location: var s = components.stack; while(s) { console.log(s.name); s = s.caller; } methods tostring() a generic formatter - make it suitable to print, and so forth.
nsIStringBundle
view wstring formatstringfromid(in long aid, [array, size_is(length)] in wstring params, in unsigned long length); wstring formatstringfromname(in wstring aname, [array, size_is(length)] in wstring params, in unsigned long length); nsisimpleenumerator getsimpleenumeration(); wstring getstringfromid(in long aid); wstring getstringfromname(in wstring aname); methods formatstringfromid() returns a formatted string with the given id from the string bundle, where each occurrence of %s (uppercase) is replaced by each successive element in the supplied array.
nsITelemetry
let telemetry = components.classes["@mozilla.org/base/telemetry;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsitelemetry); method overview jsval gethistogrambyid(in acstring id); jsval snapshothistograms(in uint32_t adataset, in boolean asubsession, in boolean aclear); jsval getkeyedhistogrambyid(in acstring id); void capturestack(in acstring name); jsval snapshotcapturedstacks([optional] in boolean clear); nsisupports getloadedmodules(); jsval snapshotkeyedhistograms(in uint32_t adataset, in boolean asubsession, in boolean aclear); void sethistogramrecordingenabled(in acstring id, in boolean enabled); void asyncfetchtelemetrydata(in nsifetchtelemetrydatacallback acallback); double mss...
nsIToolkitProfileService
method overview nsitoolkitprofile createprofile(in nsilocalfile arootdir, in autf8string aname); void flush(); nsitoolkitprofile getprofilebyname(in autf8string aname); nsiprofilelock lockprofilepath(in nsilocalfile adirectory, in nsilocalfile atempdirectory); attributes attribute type description profilecount unsigned long the number of user profiles currently in existence.
nsITreeView
(this is one way of detecting the version at run-time).
nsIURI
ref ftp :// username@password @ hostname : portnumber /pathname?query=value #ref method overview nsiuri clone(); nsiuri cloneignoringref(); boolean equals(in nsiuri other); boolean equalsexceptref(in nsiuri other); autf8string resolve(in autf8string relativepath); boolean schemeis(in string scheme); attributes attribute type description asciihost acstring the uri host with an ascii compatible encoding.
nsIWebBrowserFindInFrames
rootsearchframe nsidomwindow frame within which to confine the search (normally the content area frame).
nsIWebProgressListener
if you need to hold onto an identifier for whichever frame // (be it the top-level, or a subframe) was using the webprogress, use // the outerwindowid.
nsIWindowWatcher
getwindowbyname() retrieve an existing window (or frame).
nsIWindowsShellService
inherits from: nsishellservice last changed in gecko 2.0 (firefox 4 / thunderbird 3.3 / seamonkey 2.1) method overview string getregistryentry(in long ahkeyconstant, in string asubkeyname, in string avaluename); obsolete since gecko 1.8 void restorefilesettings(in boolean aforallusers); obsolete since gecko 1.9 void shortcutmaintenance(); attributes attribute type description desktopbackgroundcolor unsigned long the desktop background color, visible when no background image is used, or if the background image is centered and does not fill the entire screen.
nsIWritablePropertyBag
1.0 66 introduced gecko 1.8 inherits from: nsipropertybag last changed in gecko 1.8 (firefox 1.5 / thunderbird 1.5 / seamonkey 1.0) method overview void deleteproperty(in astring name); void setproperty(in astring name, in nsivariant value); methods deleteproperty() delete a property with the given name.
nsIXSLTProcessor
to create an instance, use: var xsltprocessor = components.classes["@mozilla.org/document-transformer;1?type=xslt"] .createinstance(components.interfaces.nsixsltprocessor); method overview void clearparameters(); nsivariant getparameter(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring localname); void importstylesheet(in nsidomnode style); void removeparameter(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring localname); void reset(); void setparameter(in domstring namespaceuri, in domstring localname, in nsivariant value); nsidomdocument transformtodocument(in nsidomnode source); nsidomdocumentfragment transformtofragment(in nsidomnode source, in nsidomdocument output); methods cle...
nsIXULTemplateBuilder
for xml this will be the nsidomnode for the datasource document or node for an inline reference (such as #name).
Getting Started Guide
calling a member function if ( foo ) foo->dosomething(); in all of these cases, pretty much the exact same code is executed (case 2 is slightly different, but the intent is the same).
XPCOM ABI
to retrieve the abi of your firefox or thunderbird, open the error console (accessible through tools | error console) and evaluate the following javascript code: components.classes["@mozilla.org/xre/app-info;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsixulruntime) .xpcomabi if either the cpu architecture or the c++ compiler are unknown, the application wouldn't have an xpcom abi string and attempts to get it will result in error ns_error_not_available.
XPIDL Syntax
MozillaTechXPIDLSyntax
bove, but s/"/'/g char_literal = 1*(%x27 *(any char except %x27 or %x0a) (%x27 / %x0a)) type_spec = "float" / "double" / "string" / "wstring" type_spec /= ["unsigned"] ("short" / "long" / "long" "long") type_spec /= "char" / "wchar" / "boolean" / "octet" type_spec /= scoped_name prop_list = "[" *(property ",") property "]" property = ident [parens] raise_list = "raises" "(" *(scoped_name) ",") scoped_name ")" scoped_name = *(ident "::") ident / "::" ident ; in regex: [a-za-z_][a-za-z0-9_]*; identifiers beginning with _ cause warnings ident = (%x41-5a / %x61-7a / "_") *(%x41-5a / %x61-7a / %x30-39 / "_") parens = "(" 1*(any char except ")") ")" functionality not used in xpidl the libidl parser we use is more powerful than xpidl itself can understand.
Address Book examples
es.nsiabmanager); let alladdressbooks = abmanager.directories; while (alladdressbooks.hasmoreelements()) { let addressbook = alladdressbooks.getnext() .queryinterface(components.interfaces.nsiabdirectory); if (addressbook instanceof components.interfaces.nsiabdirectory) { // or nsiabitem or nsiabcollection // alert ("directory name:" + addressbook.dirname); ...
Main Windows
customizetoolbar.xul and customizetoolbarsheet.xul these are two old files from when the original customizable toolbars were ported from firefox (phoenix at the time) to thunderbird (minotaur at the time).
Working with windows in chrome code
note: if you want to pass data between privileged (chrome) and non-privileged (web page) windows, or vice-versa, read this instead.
Zombie compartments
js-compartment([system principal], 0x7f10f1250000) compartment(atoms) js-compartment(about:home) js-compartment(about:blank) compartment([system principal], resource://gre/modules/addons/xpiprovider.jsm) when looking at user compartments there are a couple of things to be aware of.
Add to iPhoto
image: function(src) { // get the file name to download from the url var filename = src.slice(src.lastindexof("/")+1); // build the path to download to var dest = components.classes["@mozilla.org/file/directory_service;1"] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiproperties) .get("tmpd", components.interfaces.nsifile); dest.append(filename); dest.createunique(dest.normal_file_type, 0600); var wbp = components.classes['@mozilla.org/embedding/browser/nswebbrowserpersist;1'] .createinstance(components.interfaces.nsiwebbrowserpersist); var ios = components.classes['@mozilla.org/network/io-service;1'] .getservice(components.interfaces.nsiioservice); var uri = ios.newuri(src, document.characterset, gbrows...
Using COM from js-ctypes
uncname /*jsstr*/) { // primative because thats what is returned by declared functions that // return hresult hr = hr.tostring(); // makes it primative if (hr < 0) { console.error('hresult', hr, 'returned from function ', funcname /*, 'getstrofresult:', getstrofresult(hr)*/); throw new error('hresult ' + hr + ' returned from function ' + funcname); } } let clsidfromarr = iidfromarr = function(jsarr_pieces) { let guid = guid(); // clsid and iid are same they are guid guid.data1 = parseint(jsarr_pieces[0], 16); guid.data2 = parseint(jsarr_pieces[1], 16); guid.data3 = parseint(jsarr_pieces[2], 16); let j = 2; for (let i=0; i<8; i++) { j++; guid.data4[i] = parseint(jsarr_pieces[j], 16); }; ...
Type conversion
converted value ctypes.char.array(n) js string (only if utf8 representation fits to the array) null-terminated utf8 string ctypes.signed_char.array(n) ctypes.unsigned_char.array(n) ctypes.char16_t.array(n) js string (only if fits to the array) null-terminated utf16 string any array types js array (only if array length is same) convert each element implicitly any array types any arraybuffer object (only if array length is same in bytes) copy data ctypes.int8_t.array(n) int8array (only if array length is same in bytes) ctypes.uint8_t.array(n) uint8array (only if array length is same in bytes) uintclamped8array (only if array length is same in bytes) ...
StructType
structtype cdata method_overview cdata addressoffield(name) methods inherited from cdata cdata address() string tosource() string tostring() structtype cdata methods addressoffield() returns a new cdata object of the appropriate pointer type, whose value points to the specified field of the structure on which the method was called.
ctypes
method overview ctype arraytype(type[, length]); cdata cast(data, type); ctype functiontype(abi, returntype[, argtype1, ...]); cdata int64(n); string libraryname(name); library open(libspec); ctype pointertype(typespec); ctype structtype(name[, fields]); cdata uint64(n); properties property type description errno number the value of the latest system error.
Plug-in Basics - Plugins
the server looks for the media (mime) type registered by a plug-in, based on the file extension, and starts sending the file to the browser.
Plug-in Development Overview - Plugins
for more information about mime types, see these mime rfcs: rfc-2045: "multipurpose internet mail extensions (mime) part one: format of internet message bodies" rfc-2046: "multipurpose internet mail extensions (mime) part two: media types" rfc-4288: "media type specifications and registration procedures" there are some variations to how plug-ins are handled on different platforms.
Streams - Plugins
void npp_streamasfile(npp instance, npstream *stream, const char* fname); the instance parameter is the current plug-in; the stream parameter specifies the current stream.
Preferences System
using this system it is possible to create preferences windows that display and operate appropriately on various platforms (windows, macos x and gnome).
Debugger.Script - Firefox Developer Tools
for example: function f() {} // display name: f (the given name) var g = function () {}; // display name: g o.p = function () {}; // display name: o.p var q = { r: function () {} // display name: q.r }; note that the display name may not be a proper javascript identifier, or even a proper expression: we attempt to find helpful names even when the function is not immediately assigned as the value of some variable or property.
Tutorial: Show Allocations Per Call Path - Firefox Developer Tools
site = components.utils.waivexrays(site.frame); if (!counts.has(site)) counts.set(site, 0); counts.set(site, counts.get(site) + 1); } // walk from each site that allocated something up to the // root, computing allocation totals that include // children.
Tutorial: Set a breakpoint - Firefox Developer Tools
reportdo.script.setbreakpoint(0, { hit: function (frame) { console.log('hit breakpoint in ' + frame.callee.name); console.log('what = ' + frame.eval('what').return); } }); console.log('finished setting breakpoint!'); in the scratchpad, ensure that no text is selected, and press the “run” button.
Network monitor toolbar - Firefox Developer Tools
a set of tool icons: pause (or resume) recording network log search the log request blocking an array of buttons to filter the network request list by type: by the content type of the response xhr requests websocket upgrades and messages (labeled ws) other requests a checkbox that allows you to disable caching.
Animation inspector example: Web Animations API - Firefox Developer Tools
id("icon"); var note = document.getelementbyid("note"); var iconanimation = icon.animate(iconkeyframeset, iconkeyframeoptions); var noteanimation = note.animate(notekeyframeset, notekeyframeoptions); iconanimation.pause(); noteanimation.pause(); var firsttime = true; function animatechannel(e) { if (e.button != 0) { return; } if (e.target.id != "icon") { return; } if (firsttime) { iconanimation.play(); noteanimation.play(); firsttime = false; } else { iconanimation.reverse(); noteanimation.reverse(); } } document.addeventlistener("click", animatechannel); ...
Shader Editor - Firefox Developer Tools
you can edit these programs and see the results the next time the webgl context redraws (for example, in the next animation frame).
The JavaScript input interpreter - Firefox Developer Tools
there are three ways to select an iframe using cd(): you can pass the iframe dom element: var frame = document.getelementbyid("frame1"); cd(frame); you can pass a css selector that matches the iframe: cd("#frame1"); you can pass the iframe's global window object: var frame = document.getelementbyid("frame1"); cd(frame.contentwindow); to switch the context back to the top-level window, call cd() with no arguments: cd(); for example, suppose we have a document that embeds an iframe: <!doctype html> <html> <head> <meta charset="...
Ambient Light Events - Web APIs
this event can be captured at the window object level by using the addeventlistener method (using the devicelight event name) or by attaching an event handler to the window.ondevicelight property.
Attr.localName - Web APIs
WebAPIAttrlocalName
html content <button id="example">click me</button> javascript content const element = document.queryselector("#example"); element.addeventlistener("click", function() { const attribute = element.attributes[0]; alert(attribute.localname); }); notes the local name of an attribute is the part of the attribute's qualified name that comes after the colon.
AudioContext.getOutputTimestamp() - Web APIs
abled', 'disabled'); raf = requestanimationframe(outputtimestamps); }); stop.addeventlistener('click', () => { source.stop(0); play.removeattribute('disabled'); cancelanimationframe(raf); }); // function to output timestamps function outputtimestamps() { let ts = audioctx.getoutputtimestamp() console.log('context time: ' + ts.contexttime + ' | performance time: ' + ts.performancetime); raf = requestanimationframe(outputtimestamps); } specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'getoutputtimestamp()' in that specification.
AudioParam.cancelAndHoldAtTime() - Web APIs
syntax var audioparam = audioparam.cancelandholdattime(canceltime) parameters canceltime a double representing the time (in seconds) after the audiocontext was first created after which all scheduled changes will be cancelled.
AudioParam.setValueAtTime() - Web APIs
syntax var audioparam = audioparam.setvalueattime(value, starttime) parameters value a floating point number representing the value the audioparam will change to at the given time.
AudioParam.value - Web APIs
WebAPIAudioParamvalue
const audioctx = new audiocontext(); const gainnode = audioctx.creategain(); gainnode.gain.value = 0.4; //which is identical to: gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0.4, audioctx.currenttime); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'value' in that specification.
AudioParam - Web APIs
var compressor = audioctx.createdynamicscompressor(); compressor.threshold.setvalueattime(-50, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.knee.setvalueattime(40, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.ratio.setvalueattime(12, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.attack.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.release.setvalueattime(0.25, audioctx.currenttime); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'audioparam' in that specification.
AudioParamDescriptor - Web APIs
udiocontext = new audiocontext() await audiocontext.audioworklet.addmodule('white-noise-processor.js') const whitenoisenode = new audioworkletnode(audiocontext, 'white-noise-processor') whitenoisenode.connect(audiocontext.destination) now we can change the gain on the node like this: const gainparam = whitenoisenode.parameters.get('customgain') gainparam.setvalueattime(0, audiocontext.currenttime) gainparam.linearramptovalueattime(0.5, audiocontext.currenttime + 0.5) specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'audioparamdescriptor' in that specification.
AudioTrackList.getTrackById() - Web APIs
function disablecharacter(videoelem, charactername) { videoelem.audiotracks.gettrackbyid(charactername).enabled = false; } this short function gets the audiotracklist containing the video's audio tracks using htmlmediaelement.audiotracks, then calls gettrackbyid() on it, specifying the character's name.
AudioWorkletGlobalScope - Web APIs
// test-processor.js class testprocessor extends audioworkletprocessor { constructor () { super() // current sample-frame and time at the moment of instantiation // to see values change, you can put these two lines in process method console.log(currentframe) console.log(currenttime) } // the process method is required - simply output silence, // which the outputs are already filled with process (inputs, outputs, parameters) { return true } } // the sample rate is not going to change ever, // because it's a read-only property of a baseaudiocontext // and is set only during its instantiation console.log(samplerate) // you can declar...
AudioWorkletNode() - Web APIs
syntax var node = new audioworkletnode(context, name); var node = new audioworkletnode(context, name, options); parameters context the baseaudiocontext instance this node will be associated with.
AudioWorkletNode.parameters - Web APIs
udiocontext = new audiocontext() await audiocontext.audioworklet.addmodule('white-noise-processor.js') const whitenoisenode = new audioworkletnode(audiocontext, 'white-noise-processor') whitenoisenode.connect(audiocontext.destination) now we can change the gain on the node like this: const gainparam = whitenoisenode.parameters.get('customgain') gainparam.setvalueattime(0, audiocontext.currenttime) gainparam.linearramptovalueattime(0.5, audiocontext.currenttime + 0.5) specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'parameters' in that specification.
AudioWorkletProcessor.parameterDescriptors (static getter) - Web APIs
udiocontext = new audiocontext() await audiocontext.audioworklet.addmodule('white-noise-processor.js') const whitenoisenode = new audioworkletnode(audiocontext, 'white-noise-processor') whitenoisenode.connect(audiocontext.destination) now we can change the gain on the node like this: const gainparam = whitenoisenode.parameters.get('customgain') gainparam.setvalueattime(0, audiocontext.currenttime) gainparam.linearramptovalueattime(0.5, audiocontext.currenttime + 0.5) specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'parameterdescriptors' in that specification.
BaseAudioContext.createBiquadFilter() - Web APIs
connect the nodes together source = audioctx.createmediastreamsource(stream); source.connect(analyser); analyser.connect(distortion); distortion.connect(biquadfilter); biquadfilter.connect(convolver); convolver.connect(gainnode); gainnode.connect(audioctx.destination); // manipulate the biquad filter biquadfilter.type = "lowshelf"; biquadfilter.frequency.setvalueattime(1000, audioctx.currenttime); biquadfilter.gain.setvalueattime(25, audioctx.currenttime); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'createbiquadfilter()' in that specification.
BaseAudioContext.createChannelMerger() - Web APIs
var ac = new audiocontext(); ac.decodeaudiodata(somestereobuffer, function(data) { var source = ac.createbuffersource(); source.buffer = data; var splitter = ac.createchannelsplitter(2); source.connect(splitter); var merger = ac.createchannelmerger(2); // reduce the volume of the left channel only var gainnode = ac.creategain(); gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0.5, ac.currenttime); splitter.connect(gainnode, 0); // connect the splitter back to the second input of the merger: we // effectively swap the channels, here, reversing the stereo image.
BaseAudioContext.createChannelSplitter() - Web APIs
var ac = new audiocontext(); ac.decodeaudiodata(somestereobuffer, function(data) { var source = ac.createbuffersource(); source.buffer = data; var splitter = ac.createchannelsplitter(2); source.connect(splitter); var merger = ac.createchannelmerger(2); // reduce the volume of the left channel only var gainnode = ac.creategain(); gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0.5, ac.currenttime); splitter.connect(gainnode, 0); // connect the splitter back to the second input of the merger: we // effectively swap the channels, here, reversing the stereo image.
BaseAudioContext.createDynamicsCompressor() - Web APIs
// create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a compressor node var compressor = audioctx.createdynamicscompressor(); compressor.threshold.setvalueattime(-50, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.knee.setvalueattime(40, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.ratio.setvalueattime(12, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.attack.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.release.setvalueattime(0.25, audioctx.currenttime); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the destination source.connect(audioctx.destination); button.onclick = function() { var active = button.getattribut...
BaseAudioContext.createOscillator() - Web APIs
// create web audio api context var audioctx = new (window.audiocontext || window.webkitaudiocontext)(); // create oscillator node var oscillator = audioctx.createoscillator(); oscillator.type = 'square'; oscillator.frequency.setvalueattime(3000, audioctx.currenttime); // value in hertz oscillator.connect(audioctx.destination); oscillator.start(); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'createoscillator' in that specification.
BaseAudioContext.createStereoPanner() - Web APIs
create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a stereo panner var pannode = audioctx.createstereopanner(); // event handler function to increase panning to the right and left // when the slider is moved pancontrol.oninput = function() { pannode.pan.setvalueattime(pancontrol.value, audioctx.currenttime); panvalue.innerhtml = pancontrol.value; } // connect the mediaelementaudiosourcenode to the pannode // and the pannode to the destination, so we can play the // music and adjust the panning using the controls source.connect(pannode); pannode.connect(audioctx.destination); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'createstereopanner()'...
BaseAudioContext.currentTime - Web APIs
console.log(audioctx.currenttime); reduced time precision to offer protection against timing attacks and fingerprinting, the precision of audioctx.currenttime might get rounded depending on browser settings.
BeforeInstallPromptEvent - Web APIs
example window.addeventlistener("beforeinstallprompt", function(e) { // log the platforms provided as options in an install prompt console.log(e.platforms); // e.g., ["web", "android", "windows"] e.userchoice.then(function(choiceresult) { console.log(choiceresult.outcome); // either "accepted" or "dismissed" }, handleerror); }); ...
BiquadFilterNode - Web APIs
connect the nodes together source = audioctx.createmediastreamsource(stream); source.connect(analyser); analyser.connect(distortion); distortion.connect(biquadfilter); biquadfilter.connect(convolver); convolver.connect(gainnode); gainnode.connect(audioctx.destination); // manipulate the biquad filter biquadfilter.type = "lowshelf"; biquadfilter.frequency.setvalueattime(1000, audioctx.currenttime); biquadfilter.gain.setvalueattime(25, audioctx.currenttime); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'biquadfilternode' in that specification.
Bluetooth.requestDevice() - Web APIs
let options = { filters: [ {services: ['heart_rate']}, {services: [0x1802, 0x1803]}, {services: ['c48e6067-5295-48d3-8d5c-0395f61792b1']}, {name: 'examplename'}, {nameprefix: 'prefix'} ], optionalservices: ['battery_service'] } navigator.bluetooth.requestdevice(options).then(function(device) { console.log('name: ' + device.name); // do something with the device.
BroadcastChannel.name - Web APIs
syntax var str = channel.name; examples // connect to a channel var bc = new broadcastchannel('test_channel'); // more operations (like postmessage, …) // log the channel name to the console console.log(bc.name); // "test_channel" // when done, disconnect from the channel bc.close(); specifications specification status comment html living standardthe definition of 'broadcastchannel.name' in that specification.
CSSVariableReferenceValue.variable - Web APIs
syntax var variable = cssvariablereferencevalue.variable; value a usvstring beginning with -- (that is, a custom property name).
Managing screen orientation - Web APIs
@media screen and (orientation: landscape) { #toolbar { position: fixed; width: 2.65em; height: 100%; } p { margin-left: 2em; } li + li { margin-top: .5em; } } and here's the result portrait landscape note: the orientation media query actually applies based on the orientation of the browser window (or iframe) not the orientation of the device.
Using the CSS Typed Object Model - Web APIs
</p> <table id="regurgitation"> <thead> <tr> <th>property</th> <th>value</th> <th>unit</th> </tr> </table> for each property of interest, we list the name of the property, use .get(propertyname).value to return the value, and, if the object returned by the get() is a cssunitvalue, list the unit type we retrieve with .get(propertyname).unit.
CacheStorage.delete() - Web APIs
syntax caches.delete(cachename).then(function(boolean) { // your cache is now deleted }); parameters cachename the name of the cache you want to delete.
CacheStorage.has() - Web APIs
WebAPICacheStoragehas
syntax caches.has(cachename).then(function(boolean) { // true: your cache exists!
CacheStorage.open() - Web APIs
WebAPICacheStorageopen
syntax caches.open(cachename).then(function(cache) { // do something with your cache }); parameters cachename the name of the cache you want to open.
ChannelMergerNode - Web APIs
var ac = new audiocontext(); ac.decodeaudiodata(somestereobuffer, function(data) { var source = ac.createbuffersource(); source.buffer = data; var splitter = ac.createchannelsplitter(2); source.connect(splitter); var merger = ac.createchannelmerger(2); // reduce the volume of the left channel only var gainnode = ac.creategain(); gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0.5, ac.currenttime); splitter.connect(gainnode, 0); // connect the splitter back to the second input of the merger: we // effectively swap the channels, here, reversing the stereo image.
ChannelSplitterNode - Web APIs
var ac = new audiocontext(); ac.decodeaudiodata(somestereobuffer, function(data) { var source = ac.createbuffersource(); source.buffer = data; var splitter = ac.createchannelsplitter(2); source.connect(splitter); var merger = ac.createchannelmerger(2); // reduce the volume of the left channel only var gainnode = ac.creategain(); gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0.5, ac.currenttime); splitter.connect(gainnode, 0); // connect the splitter back to the second input of the merger: we // effectively swap the channels, here, reversing the stereo image.
CompositionEvent.locale - Web APIs
the locale read-only property of the compositionevent interface returns the locale of current input method (for example, the keyboard layout locale if the composition is associated with ime).
CompositionEvent - Web APIs
compositionevent.locale read only returns the locale of current input method (for example, the keyboard layout locale if the composition is associated with ime).
Console.profile() - Web APIs
WebAPIConsoleprofile
syntax console.profile(profilename); parameters profilename the name to give the profile.
Console.profileEnd() - Web APIs
syntax console.profileend(profilename); parameters profilename the name to give the profile.
CustomElementRegistry.get() - Web APIs
syntax constructor = customelements.get(name); parameters name the name of the custom element whose constructor you want to return a reference to.
DOMException() - Web APIs
syntax var domexception = new domexception(); var domexception = new domexception(message); var domexception = new domexception(message, name); parameters message optional a description of the exception.
DOMHighResTimeStamp - Web APIs
this type can be used to describe a discrete point in time or a time interval (the difference in time between two discrete points in time).
DOMPoint - Web APIs
WebAPIDOMPoint
function onxrframe(time, xrframe) { let viewerpose = xrframe.getviewerpose(xrreferencespace); if (viewerpose) { let position = viewerpose.transform.position; let orientation = viewerpose.transform.orientation; console.log('xr viewer position: {x: ' + roundtotwo(position.x) + ', y: ' + roundtotwo(position.y) + ', z: ' + roundtotwo(position.z)); ...
DelayNode.delayTime - Web APIs
var delay1; rangesynth.oninput = function() { delay1 = rangesynth.value; synthdelay.delaytime.setvalueattime(delay1, audioctx.currenttime); } specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'delaytime' in that specification.
DelayNode - Web APIs
WebAPIDelayNode
var delay1; rangesynth.oninput = function() { delay1 = rangesynth.value; synthdelay.delaytime.setvalueattime(delay1, audioctx.currenttime); } specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'delaynode' in that specification.
DeviceOrientationEvent.absolute - Web APIs
indicates whether or not the device is providing orientation data absolutely (that is, in reference to the earth's coordinate frame) or using some arbitrary frame determined by the device.
DirectoryReaderSync - Web APIs
console.log(fileentry.name); }); }); }; worker.postmessage({'cmd': 'list'}); the following is worker.js code that gets the contents of the directory.
Document.createAttribute() - Web APIs
syntax attribute = document.createattribute(name) parameters name is a string containing the name of the attribute.
Document.enableStyleSheetsForSet() - Web APIs
syntax document.enablestylesheetsforset(name); parameters name the name of the style sheets to enable.
Document.getElementsByTagName() - Web APIs
syntax var elements = document.getelementsbytagname(name); elements is a live htmlcollection (but see the note below) of found elements in the order they appear in the tree.
Document: keydown event - Web APIs
to ignore all keydown events that are part of composition, do something like this (229 is a special value set for a keycode relating to an event that has been processed by an ime): eventtarget.addeventlistener("keydown", event => { if (event.iscomposing || event.keycode === 229) { return; } // do something }); examples addeventlistener keydown example this example logs the keyboardevent.code value whenever you press down a key.
Document: keyup event - Web APIs
to ignore all keyup events that are part of composition, do something like this (229 is a special value set for a keycode relating to an event that has been processed by an ime): eventtarget.addeventlistener("keyup", event => { if (event.iscomposing || event.keycode === 229) { return; } // do something }); examples this example logs the keyboardevent.code value whenever you release a key.
Document.lastModified - Web APIs
(see: bug 4363 – document.lastmodified returns date in utc time, but should return it in local time) if you want to know whether an external page has changed, please read this paragraph about the xmlhttprequest() api.
Document.mozSetImageElement() - Web APIs
each time the function is called, the square is a different color (its red component is increased each time), so each time the user clicks the element, the background is filled with a brighter and brighter pattern of red tiles.
DynamicsCompressorNode.attack - Web APIs
// create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a compressor node var compressor = audioctx.createdynamicscompressor(); compressor.threshold.setvalueattime(-50, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.knee.setvalueattime(40, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.ratio.setvalueattime(12, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.attack.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.release.setvalueattime(0.25, audioctx.currenttime); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the destination source.connect(audioctx.destination); button.onclick = function() { var active = button.getattribut...
DynamicsCompressorNode.knee - Web APIs
// create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a compressor node var compressor = audioctx.createdynamicscompressor(); compressor.threshold.setvalueattime(-50, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.knee.setvalueattime(40, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.ratio.setvalueattime(12, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.attack.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.release.setvalueattime(0.25, audioctx.currenttime); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the destination source.connect(audioctx.destination); button.onclick = function() { var active = button.getattribut...
DynamicsCompressorNode.ratio - Web APIs
// create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a compressor node var compressor = audioctx.createdynamicscompressor(); compressor.threshold.setvalueattime(-50, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.knee.setvalueattime(40, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.ratio.setvalueattime(12, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.attack.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.release.setvalueattime(0.25, audioctx.currenttime); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the destination source.connect(audioctx.destination); button.onclick = function() { var active = button.getattribut...
DynamicsCompressorNode.release - Web APIs
// create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a compressor node var compressor = audioctx.createdynamicscompressor(); compressor.threshold.setvalueattime(-50, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.knee.setvalueattime(40, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.ratio.setvalueattime(12, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.attack.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.release.setvalueattime(0.25, audioctx.currenttime); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the destination source.connect(audioctx.destination); button.onclick = function() { var active = button.getattribut...
DynamicsCompressorNode.threshold - Web APIs
// create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a compressor node var compressor = audioctx.createdynamicscompressor(); compressor.threshold.setvalueattime(-50, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.knee.setvalueattime(40, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.ratio.setvalueattime(12, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.attack.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.release.setvalueattime(0.25, audioctx.currenttime); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the destination source.connect(audioctx.destination); button.onclick = function() { var active = button.getattribut...
DynamicsCompressorNode - Web APIs
// create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a compressor node var compressor = audioctx.createdynamicscompressor(); compressor.threshold.setvalueattime(-50, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.knee.setvalueattime(40, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.ratio.setvalueattime(12, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.attack.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); compressor.release.setvalueattime(0.25, audioctx.currenttime); // connect the audiobuffersourcenode to the destination source.connect(audioctx.destination); button.onclick = function() { var active = button.getattribut...
EXT_disjoint_timer_query.getQueryEXT() - Web APIs
syntax any ext.getqueryext(target, pname); parameters target a glenum specifying the target of the time query.
EXT_disjoint_timer_query.getQueryObjectEXT() - Web APIs
syntax any ext.getqueryobjectext(query, pname); parameters query a webglquery object from which to return information.
Element.animate() - Web APIs
WebAPIElementanimate
a single keyframe), and the browser will infer the other end of the animation if it is able to.
Element.getAttribute() - Web APIs
syntax let attribute = element.getattribute(attributename); where attribute is a string containing the value of attributename.
Element.getAttributeNS() - Web APIs
syntax attrval = element.getattributens(namespace, name) parameters namespace the namespace in which to look for the specified attribute.
Element.getAttributeNames() - Web APIs
syntax let attributenames = element.getattributenames(); example // iterate over element's attributes for (let name of element.getattributenames()) { let value = element.getattribute(name); console.log(name, value); } polyfill if (element.prototype.getattributenames == undefined) { element.prototype.getattributenames = function () { var attributes = this.attributes; var length = attributes.length; var result = new array(length); for (var i = 0; i < length; i++) { result[i] = attributes[i].name; } return result; }; } specifications s...
Element.getAttributeNode() - Web APIs
syntax var attrnode = element.getattributenode(attrname); attrnode is an attr node for the attribute.
Element.getAttributeNodeNS() - Web APIs
syntax attributenode = element.getattributenodens(namespace, nodename) attributenode is the node for specified attribute.
Element.getElementsByTagName() - Web APIs
syntax elements = element.getelementsbytagname(tagname) elements is a live htmlcollection of elements with a matching tag name, in the order they appear.
Element.hasAttributeNS() - Web APIs
syntax result = element.hasattributens(namespace,localname) result is the boolean value true or false.
Element: keydown event - Web APIs
to ignore all keydown events that are part of composition, do something like this (229 is a special value set for a keycode relating to an event that has been processed by an ime): eventtarget.addeventlistener("keydown", event => { if (event.iscomposing || event.keycode === 229) { return; } // do something }); examples addeventlistener keydown example this example logs the keyboardevent.code value whenever you press down a key inside the <input> element.
Element: keyup event - Web APIs
to ignore all keyup events that are part of composition, do something like this (229 is a special value set for a keycode relating to an event that has been processed by an ime): eventtarget.addeventlistener("keyup", event => { if (event.iscomposing || event.keycode === 229) { return; } // do something }); examples addeventlistener keyup example this example logs the keyboardevent.code value whenever you release a key inside the <input> element.
Element.removeAttribute() - Web APIs
syntax element.removeattribute(attrname); parameters attrname a domstring specifying the name of the attribute to remove from the element.
Element.removeAttributeNS() - Web APIs
syntax element.removeattributens(namespace, attrname); parameters namespace is a string that contains the namespace of the attribute.
Element.tagName - Web APIs
WebAPIElementtagName
example html <span id="born">when i was born...</span> javascript var span = document.getelementbyid("born"); console.log(span.tagname); in xhtml (or any other xml format), the original case will be maintained, so "span" would be output in case the original tag name was created lowercase.
Element.toggleAttribute() - Web APIs
ributenode setattributenodens getattribute (dom 1) getattributens getattributenode getattributenodens hasattribute (dom 2) hasattributens - - removeattribute (dom 1) removeattributens removeattributenode - polyfill if (!element.prototype.toggleattribute) { element.prototype.toggleattribute = function(name, force) { if(force !== void 0) force = !!force if (this.hasattribute(name)) { if (force) return true; this.removeattribute(name); return false; } if (force === false) return false; this.setattribute(name, ""); return true; }; } specification specification status comment domthe definition of 'element.toggleattribute' in that specification.
Event.explicitOriginalTarget - Web APIs
function mycommand(ev) { alert(ev.explicitoriginaltarget.nodename); // returns 'menuitem' } <xul:command id="my-cmd-anaction" oncommand="mycommand(event);"/> <xul:menulist> <xul:menupopup> <xul:menuitem label="get my element name!" command="my-cmd-anaction"/> </xul:menupopup> </menulist> specifications this is a mozilla-specific property.
Event.timeStamp - Web APIs
WebAPIEventtimeStamp
</p> <p>timestamp: <span id="time">-</span></p> javascript function gettime(event) { var time = document.getelementbyid("time"); time.firstchild.nodevalue = event.timestamp; } document.body.addeventlistener("keypress", gettime); result reduced time precision to offer protection against timing attacks and fingerprinting, the precision of event.timestamp might get rounded depending on browser settings.
File.name - Web APIs
WebAPIFilename
example <input type="file" multiple onchange="processselectedfiles(this)"> function processselectedfiles(fileinput) { var files = fileinput.files; for (var i = 0; i < files.length; i++) { alert("filename " + files[i].name); } } try the results out below: specifications specification status comment file apithe definition of 'name' in that specification.
FileReader.readAsDataURL() - Web APIs
es html <input id="browse" type="file" onchange="previewfiles()" multiple> <div id="preview"></div> javascript function previewfiles() { var preview = document.queryselector('#preview'); var files = document.queryselector('input[type=file]').files; function readandpreview(file) { // make sure `file.name` matches our extensions criteria if ( /\.(jpe?g|png|gif)$/i.test(file.name) ) { var reader = new filereader(); reader.addeventlistener("load", function () { var image = new image(); image.height = 100; image.title = file.name; image.src = this.result; preview.appendchild( image ); }, false); reader.readasdataurl(file); } } if (files) { [].foreach.call(files, readandpreview); } } note: th...
FileSystemEntrySync - Web APIs
method overview metadata getmetadata () raises (fileexception); filesystementrysync moveto (in directoryentrysync parent, optional domstring newname) raises (fileexception); filesystementrysync copyto(in directoryentrysync parent, optional domstring newname) raises (fileexception); domstring tourl(); void remove() raises (fileexception); directoryentrysync getparent(); attributes attribute type description filesystem readonly filesystemsync the file system where the ...
FileHandle API - Web APIs
new file var handlereq = db.mozcreatefilehandle("test.txt", "plain/text"); handlereq.onsuccess = function () { var myfilehandle = this.result; var store = db.transaction(['files'], 'readwrite').objectstore('files'); // let's store the file permanently // hint: it could be handy to use the file name as the storage key var storereq = store.add(myfilehandle, myfilehandle.name); storereq.onsuccess = function () { console.log('the file has been successfully stored and can be retrieved anytime.') } } } a file stored that way is physically put on the device.
FormData.delete() - Web APIs
WebAPIFormDatadelete
syntax formdata.delete(name); parameters name the name of the key you want to delete.
FormData.get() - Web APIs
WebAPIFormDataget
syntax formdata.get(name); parameters name a usvstring representing the name of the key you want to retrieve.
FormData.getAll() - Web APIs
WebAPIFormDatagetAll
syntax formdata.getall(name); parameters name a usvstring representing the name of the key you want to retrieve.
FormData.has() - Web APIs
WebAPIFormDatahas
syntax formdata.has(name); parameters name a usvstring representing the name of the key you want to test for.
FormData.set() - Web APIs
WebAPIFormDataset
syntax there are two versions of this method: a two and a three parameter version: formdata.set(name, value); formdata.set(name, value, filename); parameters name the name of the field whose data is contained in value.
Frame Timing API - Web APIs
the observer (callback) will be notified when new "frame" events are added to the browser's performance timeline and the frame's duration (length of time) will be available.
GainNode.gain - Web APIs
WebAPIGainNodegain
gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); mute.id = "activated"; mute.innerhtml = "unmute"; } else { gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); mute.id = ""; mute.innerhtml = "mute"; } } specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'gain' in that specification.
GainNode - Web APIs
WebAPIGainNode
gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(0, audioctx.currenttime); mute.id = "activated"; mute.innerhtml = "unmute"; } else { gainnode.gain.setvalueattime(1, audioctx.currenttime); mute.id = ""; mute.innerhtml = "mute"; } } specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'gainnode' in that specification.
Using the Gamepad API - Web APIs
performing such checks tends to involve using the gamepad object in conjunction with an animation loop (e.g., requestanimationframe), where developers want to make decisions for the current frame based on the state of the gamepad or gamepads.
Using the Geolocation API - Web APIs
ongitude} °`; } function error() { status.textcontent = 'unable to retrieve your location'; } if(!navigator.geolocation) { status.textcontent = 'geolocation is not supported by your browser'; } else { status.textcontent = 'locating…'; navigator.geolocation.getcurrentposition(success, error); } } document.queryselector('#find-me').addeventlistener('click', geofindme); result ...
Geolocation API - Web APIs
ongitude} °`; } function error() { status.textcontent = 'unable to retrieve your location'; } if(!navigator.geolocation) { status.textcontent = 'geolocation is not supported by your browser'; } else { status.textcontent = 'locating…'; navigator.geolocation.getcurrentposition(success, error); } } document.queryselector('#find-me').addeventlistener('click', geofindme); result specifications specification status comment geolocation api recommendation ...
HTMLAnchorElement.referrerPolicy - Web APIs
"unsafe-url" meaning that the referrer will include the origin and the path (but not the fragment, password, or username).
HTMLAreaElement.referrerPolicy - Web APIs
"unsafe-url" meaning that the referrer will include the origin and the path (but not the fragment, password, or username).
HTMLCanvasElement.mozFetchAsStream() - Web APIs
'2d'); ctx.beginpath(); ctx.moveto(d / 2, 0); ctx.lineto(d, d); ctx.lineto(0, d); ctx.closepath(); ctx.fillstyle = 'yellow'; ctx.fill(); var netutilcallback = function() { return function(result) { if (!components.issuccesscode(result)) { alert('failed to create icon'); } else { alert('succesfully made'); } }; } var mfascallback = function(iconname) { return function(instream) { var file = fileutils.getfile('desk', [iconname + '.ico']); var outstream = fileutils.openfileoutputstream(file); cu.import('resource://gre/modules/netutil.jsm'); netutil.asynccopy(instream, outstream, netutilcallback()); } } canvas.mozfetchasstream(mfascallback('myicon'), 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon'); specifications not part of ...
HTMLHyperlinkElementUtils - Web APIs
htmlhyperlinkelementutils.host this is a usvstring containing the host, that is the hostname, and then, if the port of the url is not empty (which can happen because it was not specified or because it was specified to be the default port of the url's scheme), a ':', and the port of the url.
HTMLIFrameElement.referrerPolicy - Web APIs
examples var iframe = document.createelement("iframe"); iframe.src = "/"; iframe.referrerpolicy = "unsafe-url"; var body = document.getelementsbytagname("body")[0]; body.appendchild(iframe); // fetch the image using the complete url as the referrer specifications specification status comment referrer policythe definition of 'referrerpolicy attribute' in that specification.
HTMLIFrameElement.src - Web APIs
syntax refstr = iframeelt.src; iframeelt.src= refstr; example var iframe = document.createelement("iframe"); iframe.src = "/"; var body = document.getelementsbytagname("body")[0]; body.appendchild(iframe); // fetch the image using the complete url as the referrer specifications specification status comment html living standardthe definition of 'htmliframeelement: src' in that specification.
srcdoc - Web APIs
examples var iframe = document.createelement("iframe"); iframe.srcdoc = `<!doctype html><p>hello world!</p>`; document.body.appendchild(iframe); specifications specification status comment html living standardthe definition of 'htmliframeelement: srcdoc' in that specification.
HTMLImageElement.referrerPolicy - Web APIs
"unsafe-url" meaning that the referrer will include the origin and the path (but not the fragment, password, or username).
HTMLImageElement - Web APIs
this is obsolete; you should instead use css (such as text-align, which works with images despite its name) to specify the alignment.
HTMLMediaElement.currentTime - Web APIs
example var video = document.createelement('video'); console.log(video.currenttime); usage notes reduced time precision to offer protection against timing attacks and fingerprinting, browsers may round or otherwise adjust the value returned by currenttime.
HTMLMediaElement.fastSeek() - Web APIs
syntax htmlmediaelement.fastseek(time); parameters time a double.
HTMLMediaElement.volume - Web APIs
example var obj = document.createelement('audio'); console.log(obj.volume); // 1 obj.volume = 0.75; specifications specification status comment html living standardthe definition of 'htmlmediaelement.volume' in that specification.
HTMLSlotElement: slotchange event - Web APIs
examples element.setattribute('slot', slotname); // element.assignedslot = $slot element.removeattribute('slot'); // element.assignedslot = null the following snippet is taken from our slotchange example (see it live also).
Headers.delete() - Web APIs
WebAPIHeadersdelete
syntax myheaders.delete(name); parameters name the name of the http header you want to delete from the headers object.
Headers.get() - Web APIs
WebAPIHeadersget
syntax myheaders.get(name); parameters name the name of the http header whose values you want to retrieve from the headers object.
Headers.getAll() - Web APIs
WebAPIHeadersgetAll
syntax myheaders.getall(name); parameters name the name of the http header whose values you want to retrieve from the headers object.
Headers.has() - Web APIs
WebAPIHeadershas
syntax myheaders.has(name); parameters name the name of the http header you want to test for.
IDBDatabase.createObjectStore() - Web APIs
syntax idbdatabase.createobjectstore(name); idbdatabase.createobjectstore(name, options); parameters name the name of the new object store to be created.
IDBDatabase.deleteObjectStore() - Web APIs
syntax dbinstance.deleteobjectstore(name); parameters name the name of the object store you want to delete.
IDBDatabase.name - Web APIs
WebAPIIDBDatabasename
this is used a lot below db = dbopenrequest.result; // this line will log the name of the database, which should be "todolist" console.log(db.name); }; specifications specification status comment indexed database api 2.0the definition of 'name' in that specification.
IDBDatabaseSync - Web APIs
method overview idbobjectstoresync createobjectstore (in domstring name, in domstring keypath, in optional boolean autoincrement) raises (idbdatabaseexception); idbobjectstoresync openobjectstore (in domstring name, in optional unsigned short mode) raises (idbdatabaseexception); void removeobjectstore (in domstring storename) raises (idbdatabaseexception); void setversion (in domstring version); idbtransactionsync transaction (in optional domstringlist storenames, in optional unsigned int timeout) raises (idbdatabaseexception); attributes attribute type description description readonly domstring the human-readable description of the connected database.
IDBFactory.deleteDatabase() - Web APIs
syntax for the current standard: var request = indexeddb.deletedatabase(name); for the experimental version with options (see below): var request = indexeddb.deletedatabase(name, options); parameters name the name of the database you want to delete.
IDBFactory.open() - Web APIs
WebAPIIDBFactoryopen
syntax for the current standard: var idbopendbrequest = indexeddb.open(name); var idbopendbrequest = indexeddb.open(name, version); parameters name the name of the database.
IDBIndex.name - Web APIs
WebAPIIDBIndexname
function displaydatabyindex() { tableentry.innerhtml = ''; var transaction = db.transaction(['contactslist'], 'readonly'); var objectstore = transaction.objectstore('contactslist'); var myindex = objectstore.index('lname'); console.log(myindex.name); myindex.opencursor().onsuccess = function(event) { var cursor = event.target.result; if(cursor) { var tablerow = document.createelement('tr'); tablerow.innerhtml = '<td>' + cursor.value.id + '</td>' + '<td>' + cursor.value.lname + '</td>' + '<td>' + cursor.value.fname + '</td>' + '<td>' + cu...
IDBObjectStore.deleteIndex() - Web APIs
syntax objectstore.deleteindex(indexname); parameters indexname the name of the existing index to remove.
IDBObjectStore.index() - Web APIs
syntax var index = objectstore.index(name); parameters name the name of the index to open.
IDBObjectStore.name - Web APIs
duplicate items not allowed.</li>'; }; // create an object store on the transaction var objectstore = transaction.objectstore("todolist"); console.log(objectstore.name); // make a request to add our newitem object to the object store var objectstorerequest = objectstore.add(newitem[0]); objectstorerequest.onsuccess = function(event) { // report the success of our request note.innerhtml += '<li>request successful.</li>'; }; }; specification specification status comment indexed database api 2.0the definition of 'name' in...
IDBObjectStoreSync - Web APIs
s (idbdatabaseexception); idbindexsync createindex (in domstring name, in domstring storename, in domstring keypath, in optional boolean unique); any get (in any key) raises (idbdatabaseexception); idbcursorsync opencursor (in optional idbkeyrange range, in optional unsigned short direction) raises (idbdatabaseexception); idbindexsync openindex (in domstring name) raises (idbdatabaseexception); any put (in any value, in optional any key) raises (idbdatabaseexception); void remove (in any key) raises (idbdatabaseexception); void removeindex (in domstring indexname) raises (idbdatabaseexception); attributes attribute type description indexnames readonly domstringlist a list of the names o...
IDBTransaction.objectStore() - Web APIs
syntax idbtransaction.objectstore(name); parameters name the name of the requested object store.
IDBTransactionSync - Web APIs
method overview void abort() raises (idbdatabaseexception); void commit() raises (idbdatabaseexception); idbobjectstoresync objectstore(in domstring name) raises (idbdatabaseexception); attributes attribute type description db idbdatabasesync the database connection that this transaction is associated with.
Basic concepts - Web APIs
some browsers, have "private browsing" (firefox) or "incognito" (chrome) modes.
Key Values - Web APIs
ime and composition keys keys used when using an input method editor (ime) to input text which can't readily be entered by simple keypresses, such as text in languages such as those which have more graphemes than there are character entry keys on the keyboard.
KeyframeEffect.setKeyframes() - Web APIs
a single keyframe), and the browser will infer the other end of the animation if it is able to.
Location - Web APIs
WebAPILocation
se document.location or window.location var url = document.createelement('a'); url.href = 'https://developer.mozilla.org:8080/search?q=url#search-results-close-container'; console.log(url.href); // https://developer.mozilla.org:8080/search?q=url#search-results-close-container console.log(url.protocol); // https: console.log(url.host); // developer.mozilla.org:8080 console.log(url.hostname); // developer.mozilla.org console.log(url.port); // 8080 console.log(url.pathname); // /search console.log(url.search); // ?q=url console.log(url.hash); // #search-results-close-container console.log(url.origin); // https://developer.mozilla.org:8080 specifications specification status comment html living standardthe definition of 'location' in tha...
MSCandidateWindowHide - Web APIs
mscandidatewindowhide fires after the input method editor (ime) candidate window closes and is fully hidden.
MSCandidateWindowShow - Web APIs
mscandidatewindowshow fires immediately after the input method editor (ime) candidate window is set to appear, but before it renders.
MSCandidateWindowUpdate - Web APIs
mscandidatewindowupdate fires after the input method editor (ime) candidate window has been identified as needing to change size, but before any visual updates have rendered.
MediaDevices.ondevicechange - Web APIs
it displays in the browser window two lists: one of audio devices and one of video devices, with both the device's label (name) and whether it's an input or an output device.
MediaRecorder.onerror - Web APIs
function recordstream(stream) { let recorder = null; let bufferlist = []; try { recorder = new mediarecorder(stream); } catch(err) { return err.name; /* return the error name */ } recorder.ondataavailable = function(event) { bufferlist.push(event.data); }; recorder.onerror = function(event) { let error = event.error; switch(error.name) { case invalidstateerror: shownotification("you can't record the video right " + "now.
Recording a media element - Web APIs
g process: function startrecording(stream, lengthinms) { let recorder = new mediarecorder(stream); let data = []; recorder.ondataavailable = event => data.push(event.data); recorder.start(); log(recorder.state + " for " + (lengthinms/1000) + " seconds..."); let stopped = new promise((resolve, reject) => { recorder.onstop = resolve; recorder.onerror = event => reject(event.name); }); let recorded = wait(lengthinms).then( () => recorder.state == "recording" && recorder.stop() ); return promise.all([ stopped, recorded ]) .then(() => data); } startrecording() takes two input parameters: a mediastream to record from and the length in milliseconds of the recording to make.
MediaTrackSupportedConstraints.autoGainControl - Web APIs
the autogaincontrol constraint indicates whether or not the browser offers the ability to automatically control the gain (volume) on media tracks; this obviously is contingent on whether or not the individual device supports automatic gain control as well; it's typically a feature provided by microphones.
MediaTrackSupportedConstraints.noiseSuppression - Web APIs
the noisesuppression constraint indicates whether or not the browser offers the ability to automatically control the gain (volume) on media tracks; this obviously is contingent on whether or not the individual device supports automatic gain control as well.
MediaTrackSupportedConstraints.volume - Web APIs
example html content <div id="result"> </div> css content #result { font: 14px "arial", sans-serif; } javascript content let result = document.getelementbyid("result"); if (navigator.mediadevices.getsupportedconstraints().volume) { result.innerhtml = "supported!"; } else { result.innerhtml = "not supported!"; } result ...
MutationObserverInit.attributeFilter - Web APIs
function callback(mutationlist) { mutationlist.foreach(function(mutation) { switch(mutation.type) { case "attributes": switch(mutation.attributename) { case "status": userstatuschanged(mutation.target.username, mutation.target.status); break; case "username": usernamechanged(mutation.oldvalue, mutation.target.username); break; } break; } }); } var userlistelement = document.queryselector("#userlist"); var observer = new mutationobserver(callback); obser...
NamedNodeMap.getNamedItem() - Web APIs
syntax myattr = attrs.getnameditem(name) parameters name is the name of the desired attribute ...
Navigator.getUserMedia() - Web APIs
(navigator.getusermedia) { navigator.getusermedia({ audio: true, video: { width: 1280, height: 720 } }, function(stream) { var video = document.queryselector('video'); video.srcobject = stream; video.onloadedmetadata = function(e) { video.play(); }; }, function(err) { console.log("the following error occurred: " + err.name); } ); } else { console.log("getusermedia not supported"); } ...
msSaveBlob - Web APIs
syntax navigator.mssaveblob(blob, defaultname); parameters blob a blob to be saved.
msSaveOrOpenBlob - Web APIs
syntax navigator.mssaveoropenblob(blob, defaultname); parameters blob a blob to be saved.
NavigatorPlugins.mimeTypes - Web APIs
syntax var mimetypes[] = navigator.mimetypes; mimetypes is a mimetypearray object which has a length property as well as item(index) and nameditem(name) methods.
NavigatorPlugins.plugins - Web APIs
in chrome) return flash.description.replace(/shockwave flash /,""); } } the following example displays information about the installed plugin(s).
Node.nextSibling - Web APIs
WebAPINodenextSibling
', el.nodename); el = el.nextsibling; i++; } console.groupend(); </script> /************************************************** the console displays the following: siblings of div-1 1.
NonDocumentTypeChildNode.nextElementSibling - Web APIs
syntax var nextnode = elementnodereference.nextelementsibling; example <div id="div-01">here is div-01</div> <div id="div-02">here is div-02</div> <script type="text/javascript"> var el = document.getelementbyid('div-01').nextelementsibling; console.log('siblings of div-01:'); while (el) { console.log(el.nodename); el = el.nextelementsibling; } </script> this example outputs the following into the console when it loads: siblings of div-01: div script polyfill for internet explorer 8 this property is unsupported prior to ie9, so the following snippet can be used to add support to ie8: // source: https://github.com/alhadis/snippets/blob/master/js/polyfills/ie8-child-elements.js if(!("nextelements...
OfflineAudioContext.suspend() - Web APIs
syntax offlineaudiocontext.suspend(suspendtime).then(function() { ...
OffscreenCanvas - Web APIs
}; you can also use requestanimationframe in workers onmessage = function(evt) { const canvas = evt.data.canvas; const gl = canvas.getcontext("webgl"); function render(time) { // ...
OscillatorNode.start() - Web APIs
// create web audio api context var audioctx = new (window.audiocontext || window.webkitaudiocontext)(); // create oscillator node var oscillator = audioctx.createoscillator(); oscillator.type = 'square'; oscillator.frequency.setvalueattime(3000, audioctx.currenttime); // value in hertz oscillator.start(); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'start' in that specification.
OscillatorNode.type - Web APIs
// create web audio api context var audioctx = new (window.audiocontext || window.webkitaudiocontext)(); // create oscillator node var oscillator = audioctx.createoscillator(); oscillator.type = 'square'; oscillator.frequency.setvalueattime(440, audioctx.currenttime); // value in hertz oscillator.start(); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'type' in that specification.
OscillatorNode - Web APIs
// create web audio api context var audioctx = new (window.audiocontext || window.webkitaudiocontext)(); // create oscillator node var oscillator = audioctx.createoscillator(); oscillator.type = 'square'; oscillator.frequency.setvalueattime(440, audioctx.currenttime); // value in hertz oscillator.connect(audioctx.destination); oscillator.start(); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'oscillatornode' in that specification.
ParentNode.children - Web APIs
example const foo = document.getelementbyid('foo'); for (let i = 0; i < foo.children.length; i++) { console.log(foo.children[i].tagname); } polyfill // overwrites native 'children' prototype.
PayerErrors.email - Web APIs
WebAPIPayerErrorsemail
example function validatepayment(response) { const correctionpromises let paymenterrors = {}; let payererrors = {}; // check payer details if (!validemail(response.payeremail)) { payererrors.email = "please make sure you enter a valid email address." } if (!validname(response.payername)) { payererrors.email = "please enter a valid name, using only <appropriate characters>." } if (!validphone(response.payerphone)) { payererrors.phone = "please enter a valid phone number in the form ###-###-####." } // check everything else too...
PayerErrors.name - Web APIs
WebAPIPayerErrorsname
example function validatepayment(response) { const correctionpromises let paymenterrors = {}; let payererrors = {}; // check payer details if (!validemail(response.payeremail)) { payererrors.email = "please make sure you enter a valid email address." } if (!validname(response.payername)) { payererrors.email = "please enter a valid name, using only <appropriate characters>." } if (!validphone(response.payerphone)) { payererrors.phone = "please enter a valid phone number in the form ###-###-####." } // check everything else too...
PayerErrors.phone - Web APIs
WebAPIPayerErrorsphone
example function validatepayment(response) { const correctionpromises let paymenterrors = {}; let payererrors = {}; // check payer details if (!validemail(response.payeremail)) { payererrors.email = "please make sure you enter a valid email address." } if (!validname(response.payername)) { payererrors.email = "please enter a valid name, using only <appropriate characters>." } if (!validphone(response.payerphone)) { payererrors.phone = "please enter a valid phone number in the form ###-###-####." } // check everything else too...
PaymentResponse.onpayerdetailchange - Web APIs
if (oldpayername !== payername) { promisestovalidate.push(validatename(payername)); oldpayername = payername; } if (oldpayeremail !== payeremail) { promisestovalidate.push(validateemail(payeremail)); oldpayeremail = payeremail; } if (oldpayerphone !== payerphone) { promisestovalidate.push(validatephone(payerphone)); oldpayerphone = payerphone; } // as each validation promise resolves, add th...
PaymentResponse: payerdetailchange event - Web APIs
if (oldpayername !== payername) { promisestovalidate.push(validatename(payername)); oldpayername = payername; } if (oldpayeremail !== payeremail) { promisestovalidate.push(validateemail(payeremail)); oldpayeremail = payeremail; } if (oldpayerphone !== payerphone) { promisestovalidate.push(validatephone(payerphone)); oldpayerphone = payerphone; } // as each validation promise resolves, add th...
performance.clearMarks() - Web APIs
syntax performance.clearmarks(); performance.clearmarks(name); arguments name optional a domstring representing the name of the timestamp.
performance.clearMeasures() - Web APIs
syntax performance.clearmeasures(); performance.clearmeasures(name); arguments name optional a domstring representing the name of the timestamp.
performance.mark() - Web APIs
WebAPIPerformancemark
syntax performance.mark(name); arguments name a domstring representing the name of the mark.
performance.measure() - Web APIs
syntax performance.measure(name); performance.measure(name, startmark); performance.measure(name, startmark, endmark); performance.measure(name, undefined, endmark); arguments name a domstring representing the name of the measure.
PerformanceEventTiming - Web APIs
if (entry.starttime < firsthiddentime) { const fid = entry.processingstart - entry.starttime; // report the fid value to an analytics endpoint.
PerformanceObserver.takeRecords() - Web APIs
example var observer = new performanceobserver(function(list, obj) { var entries = list.getentries(); for (var i=0; i < entries.length; i++) { // process "mark" and "frame" events } }); observer.observe({entrytypes: ["mark", "frame"]}); var records = observer.takerecords(); console.log(records[0].name); console.log(records[0].starttime); console.log(records[0].duration); specifications specification status comment performance timeline level 2the definition of 'takerecords()' in that specification.
Using the Performance API - Web APIs
function calculate_time() { var starttime; var endtime; starttime = performance.now(); do_task(); endtime = performance.now(); return (endtime - starttime); } serializing the performance object json serialization of the performance object is done via the tojson() method.
Multi-touch interaction - Web APIs
function set_handlers(name) { // install event handlers for the given element var el=document.getelementbyid(name); el.onpointerdown = pointerdown_handler; el.onpointermove = pointermove_handler; // use same handler for pointer{up,cancel,out,leave} events since // the semantics for these events - in this app - are the same.
PromiseRejectionEvent.promise - Web APIs
window.onunhandledrejection = function(event) { if (event.reason.code && event.reason.code == "module not ready") { window.requestidlecallback(function(deadline) { loadmodule(event.reason.modulename) .then(performstartup); }); event.preventdefault(); } } specifications specification status comment html living standardthe definition of 'promiserejectionevent.promise' in that specification.
Proximity Events - Web APIs
this event can be captured at the window object level by using the addeventlistener method (using the deviceproximity or userproximity event name) or by attaching an event handler to the window.ondeviceproximity or window.onuserproximity properties.
PushSubscription.getKey() - Web APIs
syntax ​var key = subscription.getkey(name); parameters name a domstring representing the encryption method used to generate a client key.
RTCPeerConnection.addIceCandidate() - Web APIs
onst message = json.parse(receivedstring); if (message.ice) { // a typical value of ice here might look something like this: // // {candidate: "candidate:0 1 udp 2122154243 192.168.1.9 53421 typ host", sdpmid: "0", ...} // // pass the whole thing to addicecandidate: pc.addicecandidate(message.ice).catch(e => { console.log("failure during addicecandidate(): " + e.name); }); } else { // handle other things you might be signaling, like sdp } } the last candidate to be signaled this way by the remote peer will be a special candidate denoting end-of-candidates.
RTCRemoteOutboundRtpStreamStats.localId - Web APIs
onds */ let packetssent = endremoteoutbound.packetssent - startremoteoutbound.packetssent; let bytessent = endremoteoutbound.bytessent - startremoteoutbound.bytessent; let framesdecoded = endinboundstats.framesdecoded - startinboundstats.framesdecoded; let framerate = framesdecoded / elapsedtime; let timestring = ""; if (!isnan(elapsedtime)) { timestring = ` representing ${elapsedtime}s`; } let framestring = ""; if (!isnan(framesdecoded)) { framestring = `decoded ${framesdecoded} frames for a frame rate of ${framerate.tofixed(2)} fps.<br>`; } let logentry = `<div class="stats-entry"><h2>report id: ${endremoteoutbound.id}</h2>` + `rem...
RTCRtpContributingSource.audioLevel - Web APIs
a value of 1.0 represents 0 dbov (maximum volume), a value of 0.0 represents silence, and a value of 0.5 represents approximately 6 db spl (decibels of sound pressure level) change in the sound pressure level from 0 dbov.
RTCRtpParameters - Web APIs
examples this example obtains the canonical name (cname) being used for rtcp on an rtcrtpsender or rtcrtpreceiver.
RTCRtpReceiveParameters - Web APIs
examples this example obtains the canonical name (cname) being used for rtcp on an rtcrtpreceiver.
RTCRtpReceiver.getParameters() - Web APIs
examples this example obtains the canonical name (cname) being used for rtcp on an rtcrtpreceiver.
RTCStatsReport - Web APIs
this information considers only the outbound rtp stream, so any data which requires information about the state of the remote peers (such as round-trip time) is unavailable, since those values can't be computed without knowing about the other peers' states.
RTCStatsType - Web APIs
this information considers only the outbound rtp stream, so any data which requires information about the state of the remote peers (such as round-trip time) is unavailable, since those values can't be computed without knowing about the other peers' states.
Request.context - Web APIs
WebAPIRequestcontext
the deprecated context read-only property of the request interface contains the context of the request (e.g., audio, image, iframe).
ServiceWorkerGlobalScope: activate event - Web APIs
globalscope.addeventlistener('activate', function(event) { var cachewhitelist = ['v2']; event.waituntil( caches.foreach(function(cache, cachename) { if (cachewhitelist.indexof(cachename) == -1) { return caches.delete(cachename); } }) ); }); you can also set up the event handler using the serviceworkerglobalscope.onactivate property: globalscope.onactivate = function(event) { ...
ServiceWorkerGlobalScope.onactivate - Web APIs
then.addeventlistener('activate', function(event) { var cachewhitelist = ['v2']; event.waituntil( caches.foreach(function(cache, cachename) { if (cachewhitelist.indexof(cachename) == -1) { return caches.delete(cachename); } }) ); }); specifications specification status comment service workersthe definition of 'event handlers' in that specification.
ServiceWorkerGlobalScope - Web APIs
when a push service sets an expiration time).
SharedWorker() - Web APIs
syntax var myworker = new sharedworker(aurl, name); var myworker = new sharedworker(aurl, options); parameters aurl a domstring representing the url of the script the worker will execute.
SpeechSynthesis.getVoices() - Web APIs
n; } var voices = speechsynthesis.getvoices(); for(var i = 0; i < voices.length; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); document.getelementbyid("voiceselect").appendchild(option); } } populatevoicelist(); if (typeof speechsynthesis !== 'undefined' && speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged !== undefined) { speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged = populatevoicelist; } html <select id="voiceselect"></select> specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'getvoi...
SpeechSynthesis.onvoiceschanged - Web APIs
on populatevoicelist() { voices = synth.getvoices(); for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } } populatevoicelist(); if (speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged !== undefined) { speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged = populatevoicelist; } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'onvoiceschanged' in that specification.
SpeechSynthesis - Web APIs
on populatevoicelist() { voices = synth.getvoices(); for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } } populatevoicelist(); if (speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged !== undefined) { speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged = populatevoicelist; } inputform.onsubmit = function(event) { event.preventdefault(); var utterthis = new speechsynthesisutterance(inputtxt.value); var selectedoption = voiceselect.selectedoptions[0].getattribute('data-name'); for(i = 0...
SpeechSynthesisUtterance: mark event - Web APIs
bubbles no cancelable no interface speechsynthesisevent event handler property onmark examples you can use the mark event in an addeventlistener method: utterthis.addeventlistener('mark', function(event) { console.log('a mark was reached: ' + event.name); }); or use the onmark event handler property: utterthis.onmark = function(event) { console.log('a mark was reached: ' + event.name); } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'speech synthesis utterance events' in that specification.
SpeechSynthesisUtterance.onmark - Web APIs
fault(); var utterthis = new speechsynthesisutterance(inputtxt.value); var selectedoption = voiceselect.selectedoptions[0].getattribute('data-name'); for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { if(voices[i].name === selectedoption) { utterthis.voice = voices[i]; } } synth.speak(utterthis); utterthis.onmark = function(event) { console.log('a mark was reached: ' + event.name); } inputtxt.blur(); } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'onmark' in that specification.
SpeechSynthesisVoice.default - Web APIs
examples for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'default' in that specification.
SpeechSynthesisVoice.lang - Web APIs
examples for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'lang' in that specification.
SpeechSynthesisVoice.localService - Web APIs
examples for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } console.log(voices[i].localservice); option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'localservice' in that specification.
SpeechSynthesisVoice.name - Web APIs
examples for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'name' in that specification.
SpeechSynthesisVoice.voiceURI - Web APIs
teelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } console.log(voices[i].voiceuri); // on mac, this returns urns, for example 'urn:moz-tts:osx:com.apple.speech.synthesis.voice.daniel' option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } specifications specification status comment web speech apithe definition of 'voiceuri' in that specification.
SpeechSynthesisVoice - Web APIs
on populatevoicelist() { voices = synth.getvoices(); for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } } populatevoicelist(); if (speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged !== undefined) { speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged = populatevoicelist; } inputform.onsubmit = function(event) { event.preventdefault(); var utterthis = new speechsynthesisutterance(inputtxt.value); var selectedoption = voiceselect.selectedoptions[0].getattribute('data-name'); for(i = 0...
StereoPannerNode.pan - Web APIs
create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a stereo panner var pannode = audioctx.createstereopanner(); // event handler function to increase panning to the right and left // when the slider is moved pancontrol.oninput = function() { pannode.pan.setvalueattime(pancontrol.value, audioctx.currenttime); panvalue.innerhtml = pancontrol.value; } // connect the mediaelementaudiosourcenode to the pannode // and the pannode to the destination, so we can play the // music and adjust the panning using the controls source.connect(pannode); pannode.connect(audioctx.destination); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'pan' in that specific...
StereoPannerNode - Web APIs
create a mediaelementaudiosourcenode // feed the htmlmediaelement into it var source = audioctx.createmediaelementsource(myaudio); // create a stereo panner var pannode = audioctx.createstereopanner(); // event handler function to increase panning to the right and left // when the slider is moved pancontrol.oninput = function() { pannode.pan.setvalueattime(pancontrol.value, audioctx.currenttime); panvalue.innerhtml = pancontrol.value; } // connect the mediaelementaudiosourcenode to the pannode // and the pannode to the destination, so we can play the // music and adjust the panning using the controls source.connect(pannode); pannode.connect(audioctx.destination); specifications specification status comment web audio apithe definition of 'stereopannernode' in ...
Storage.getItem() - Web APIs
WebAPIStoragegetItem
syntax var avalue = storage.getitem(keyname); parameters keyname a domstring containing the name of the key you want to retrieve the value of.
Storage.removeItem() - Web APIs
syntax storage.removeitem(keyname); parameters keyname a domstring containing the name of the key you want to remove.
Multi-touch interaction - Web APIs
function set_handlers(name) { // install event handlers for the given element var el=document.getelementbyid(name); el.ontouchstart = start_handler; el.ontouchmove = move_handler; // use same handler for touchcancel and touchend el.ontouchcancel = end_handler; el.ontouchend = end_handler; } function init() { set_handlers("target1"); set_handlers("target2"); set_handlers("target3"); set_handlers("target4"); } m...
Supporting both TouchEvent and MouseEvent - Web APIs
n, no mouse or click events will be fired, and the resulting sequence of events would just be: touchstart zero or more touchmove events, depending on movement of the finger(s) touchend community touch events community group mail list w3c #touchevents irc channel related topics and resources touch events overview using touch events touch and mouse (together again for the first time) ...
URL.hostname - Web APIs
WebAPIURLhostname
examples const url = new url('/docs/web/api/url/hostname'); console.log(url.hostname); // logs: 'developer.mozilla.org' specifications specification status comment urlthe definition of 'url.hostname' in that specification.
URL.pathname - Web APIs
WebAPIURLpathname
examples const url = new url('/docs/web/api/url/pathname?q=value'); console.log(url.pathname); // logs "/docs/web/api/url/pathname" specifications specification status comment urlthe definition of 'url.pathname' in that specification.
URL.pathname - Web APIs
examples const url = new url('/docs/web/api/url/pathname?q=value'); console.log(url.pathname); // logs "/docs/web/api/url/pathname" specifications specification status comment urlthe definition of 'url.pathname' in that specification.
URL.username - Web APIs
WebAPIURLusername
examples const url = new url('https://anonymous:flabada@developer.mozilla.org/docs/web/api/url/username'); console.log(url.username) // logs "anonymous" specifications specification status comment urlthe definition of 'username' in that specification.
URLSearchParams.delete() - Web APIs
syntax urlsearchparams.delete(name) parameters name the name of the parameter to be deleted.
URLSearchParams.get() - Web APIs
syntax urlsearchparams.get(name) parameters name the name of the parameter to return.
URLSearchParams.getAll() - Web APIs
syntax urlsearchparams.getall(name) parameters name the name of the parameter to return.
URLSearchParams.has() - Web APIs
syntax var hasname = urlsearchparams.has(name) parameters name the name of the parameter to find.
USB.requestDevice() - Web APIs
WebAPIUSBrequestDevice
const filters = [ {vendorid: 0x1209, productid: 0xa800}, {vendorid: 0x1209, productid: 0xa850} ]; navigator.usb.requestdevice({filters: filters}) .then(usbdevice => { console.log("product name: " + usbdevice.productname); }) .catch(e => { console.log("there is no device.
Using the User Timing API - Web APIs
creating a performance measure a measure is created by calling performance.measure(measurename, startmarkname, endmarkname) where measurename is the measure's name and startmarkname and endmarkname are the start and end names, respectively, of the marks the measure will be placed between (in the performance timeline).
WebGL2RenderingContext.getActiveUniformBlockParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getactiveuniformblockparameter(program, uniformblockindex, pname); parameters program a webglprogram containing the active uniform block.
WebGL2RenderingContext.getActiveUniforms() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getactiveuniforms(program, uniformindices, pname); parameters program a webglprogram containing the active uniforms.
WebGL2RenderingContext.getFragDataLocation() - Web APIs
syntax glint gl.getfragdatalocation(program, name); parameters program a webglprogram to query.
WebGL2RenderingContext.getQuery() - Web APIs
syntax webglquery gl.getquery(target, pname); parameters target a glenum specifying the target of the query.
WebGL2RenderingContext.getQueryParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getqueryparameter(query, pname); parameters query a webglquery object.
WebGL2RenderingContext.getSamplerParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getsamplerparameter(sampler, pname); parameters sampler a webglsampler object.
WebGL2RenderingContext.getSyncParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getsyncparameter(sync, pname); parameters sync a webglsync object.
WebGL2RenderingContext.getUniformBlockIndex() - Web APIs
syntax gluint gl.getuniformblockindex(program, uniformblockname); parameters program a webglprogram containing the uniform block.
WebGLRenderingContext.bindAttribLocation() - Web APIs
syntax void gl.bindattriblocation(program, index, name); parameters program a webglprogram object to bind.
WebGLRenderingContext.getAttribLocation() - Web APIs
syntax glint gl.getattriblocation(program, name); parameters program a webglprogram containing the attribute variable.
WebGLRenderingContext.getExtension() - Web APIs
syntax gl.getextension(name); parameters name a string for the name of the webgl extension to enable.
WebGLRenderingContext.getParameter() - Web APIs
syntax any gl.getparameter(pname); parameters pname a glenum specifying which parameter value to return.
WebGLRenderingContext.getUniformLocation() - Web APIs
syntax webgluniformlocation = webglrenderingcontext.getuniformlocation(program, name); parameters program the webglprogram in which to locate the specified uniform variable.
WebGLRenderingContext.getVertexAttribOffset() - Web APIs
syntax glintptr gl.getvertexattriboffset(index, pname); parameters index a gluint specifying the index of the vertex attribute.
WebGLRenderingContext.pixelStorei() - Web APIs
pixel storage parameters parameter name (for pname) description type default value allowed values (for param) specified in gl.pack_alignment packing of pixel data into memory glint 4 1, 2, 4, 8 opengl es 2.0 gl.unpack_alignment unpacking of pixel data from memory.
A basic 2D WebGL animation example - Web APIs
or, [0.1, 0.7, 0.2, 1.0]); gl.bindbuffer(gl.array_buffer, vertexbuffer); avertexposition = gl.getattriblocation(shaderprogram, "avertexposition"); gl.enablevertexattribarray(avertexposition); gl.vertexattribpointer(avertexposition, vertexnumcomponents, gl.float, false, 0, 0); gl.drawarrays(gl.triangles, 0, vertexcount); window.requestanimationframe(function(currenttime) { let deltaangle = ((currenttime - previoustime) / 1000.0) * degreespersecond; currentangle = (currentangle + deltaangle) % 360; previoustime = currenttime; animatescene(); }); } the first thing that needs to be done in order to draw a frame of the animation is to clear the background to the desired color.
Animating objects with WebGL - Web APIs
we can do that by creating a new variable to track the time at which we last animated (let's call it then), then adding the following code to the end of the main function var then = 0; // draw the scene repeatedly function render(now) { now *= 0.001; // convert to seconds const deltatime = now - then; then = now; drawscene(gl, programinfo, buffers, deltatime); requestanimationframe(render); } requestanimationframe(render); this code uses requestanimationframe to ask the browser to call the function "render" on each frame.
Animating textures in WebGL - Web APIs
const texture = inittexture(gl); const video = setupvideo('firefox.mp4'); var then = 0; // draw the scene repeatedly function render(now) { now *= 0.001; // convert to seconds const deltatime = now - then; then = now; if (copyvideo) { updatetexture(gl, texture, video); } drawscene(gl, programinfo, buffers, texture, deltatime); requestanimationframe(render); } requestanimationframe(render); that's all there is to it!
Inputs and input sources - Web APIs
function drawframe(time, frame) { applyexternalinputs(avatar); let pose = frame.getviewerpose(avatar.referencespace); animationframerequest = session.requestanimationframe(drawframe); /* draw the frame here */ } the drawframe() function shown here is the callback invoked when it's time to draw the frame, as established by calling the the xrsession method requestanimationframe().
Starting up and shutting down a WebXR session - Web APIs
llayer(worlddata.session, gl) }); // start rendering the scene referencespace = await worlddata.session.requestreferencespace("unbounded"); worlddata.referencespace = referencespace.getoffsetreferencespace( new xrrigidtransform(worlddata.playerspawnposition, worlddata.playerspawnorientation)); worlddata.animationframerequestid = worlddata.session.requestanimationframe(ondrawframe); return worlddata; } for the purposes of this example, an object named worlddata gets created to encapsulate data about the world and rendering environment.
Keyframe Formats - Web APIs
a single keyframe), and the browser will infer the other end of the animation if it is able to.
Basic concepts behind Web Audio API - Web APIs
a frame, or sample frame, is the set of all values for all channels that will play at a specific point in time: all the samples of all the channels that play at the same time (two for a stereo sound, six for 5.1, etc.) the sample rate is the number of those samples (or frames, since all samples of a frame play at the same time) that will play in one second, measured in hz.
Background audio processing using AudioWorklet - Web APIs
gainparam.setvalueattime(newvalue, audiocontext.currenttime); you can similarly use any of the other methods in the audioparam interface to apply changes over time, to cancel scheduled changes, and so forth.
Using the Web Audio API - Web APIs
here we'll allow the boombox to move the gain up to 2 (double the original volume) and down to 0 (this will effectively mute our sound).
Web audio spatialization basics - Web APIs
the inner cone is where gain (volume) is always emulated at a maximum and the outer cone is where the gain starts to drop away.
Using the Web Storage API - Web APIs
these three lines all set the (same) colorsetting entry: localstorage.colorsetting = '#a4509b'; localstorage['colorsetting'] = '#a4509b'; localstorage.setitem('colorsetting', '#a4509b'); note: it's recommended to use the web storage api (setitem, getitem, removeitem, key, length) to prevent the pitfalls associated with using plain objects as key-value stores.
Window.getComputedStyle() - Web APIs
css property values may be accessed using the getpropertyvalue(propname) api or by indexing directly into the object such as obj['z-index'] or obj.zindex.
Window.name - Web APIs
WebAPIWindowname
it has also been used in some frameworks for providing cross-domain messaging (e.g., sessionvars and dojo's dojox.io.windowname) as a more secure alternative to jsonp.
Window.requestAnimationFrame() - Web APIs
be sure to always use the first argument (or some other method for getting the current time) to calculate how much the animation will progress in a frame, otherwise the animation will run faster on high refresh rate screens.
Window.requestFileSystem() - Web APIs
syntax this method is prefixed with webkit in all browsers that implement it (that is, google chrome).
Window.speechSynthesis - Web APIs
on populatevoicelist() { voices = synth.getvoices(); for(i = 0; i < voices.length ; i++) { var option = document.createelement('option'); option.textcontent = voices[i].name + ' (' + voices[i].lang + ')'; if(voices[i].default) { option.textcontent += ' -- default'; } option.setattribute('data-lang', voices[i].lang); option.setattribute('data-name', voices[i].name); voiceselect.appendchild(option); } } populatevoicelist(); if (speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged !== undefined) { speechsynthesis.onvoiceschanged = populatevoicelist; } inputform.onsubmit = function(event) { event.preventdefault(); var utterthis = new speechsynthesisutterance(inputtxt.value); var selectedoption = voiceselect.selectedoptions[0].getattribute('data-name'); for(i = 0...
How to check the security state of an XMLHTTPRequest over SSL - Web APIs
let error = cc["@mozilla.org/dom-error;1"].createinstance(ci.nsidomdomerror); error.wrappedjsobject.init(errname); return error; // xxx: errtype goes unused } function dumpsecurityinfo(xhr, error) { let channel = xhr.channel; try { dump("connection status:\n"); if (!error) { dump("\tsucceeded\n"); } else { dump("\tfailed: " + error.name + "\n"); } let secinfo = channel.securityinfo; // print general connection security state dump("security information:...
XMLHttpRequest.getResponseHeader() - Web APIs
syntax var myheader = xmlhttprequest.getresponseheader(headername); parameters headername a bytestring indicating the name of the header you want to return the text value of.
XPathResult.iterateNext() - Web APIs
html <div>xpath example</div> <div>tag names of the matched nodes: <output></output></div> javascript var xpath = "//div"; var result = document.evaluate(xpath, document, null, xpathresult.any_type, null); var node = null; var tagnames = []; while(node = result.iteratenext()) { tagnames.push(node.localname); } document.queryselector("output").textcontent = tagnames.join(", "); result specifications specification status comment document object model (dom) level 3 xpath specificationthe definition of 'xpathresult.iteratenext()' in that specification.
XPathResult.snapshotItem() - Web APIs
html <div>xpath example</div> <div>tag names of the matched nodes: <output></output></div> javascript var xpath = "//div"; var result = document.evaluate(xpath, document, null, xpathresult.ordered_node_snapshot_type, null); var node = null; var tagnames = []; for(var i = 0; i < result.snapshotlength; i++) { var node = result.snapshotitem(i); tagnames.push(node.localname); } document.queryselector("output").textcontent = tagnames.join(", "); result specifications specification status comment document object model (dom) level 3 xpath specificationthe definition of 'xpathresult.snapshotitem()' in that specification.
XRFrameRequestCallback - Web APIs
syntax function xrframerequestcallback(time, xrframe){ // process xrframe here } xrsession.requestanimationframe(xrframerequestcallback) parameters domhighrestimestamp a timestamp corresponding to the returned xrframe.
XRReferenceSpace.getOffsetReferenceSpace() - Web APIs
xrsession.requestreferencespace("local") .then((refspace) => { xrreferencespace = refspace; xrreferencespace = xrreferencespace.getoffsetreferencespace( new xrrigidtransform(startposition, {x:0, y:0, z:1.0, w: 1.0})); xrsession.requestanimationframe(drawframe); }); in this code, we obtain a local reference space, then use getoffsetreferencespace() to create a new space whose origin is adjusted to a position given by startposition and whose orientation is looking directly along the z azis.
XRRigidTransform() - Web APIs
let animationframerequestid = 0; xrsession.requestreferencespace("local-floor") .then((refspace) => { xrreferencespace = refspace.getoffsetreferencespace( new xrrigidtransform(viewerposition, viewerorientation)); animationframerequestid = xrsession.requestanimationframe(drawframe); }); after requesting a reference space of type local-floor, the returned promise is eventually resolved, at which time we receive a new reference space object, refspace.
XRRigidTransform.position - Web APIs
treferencespace("local-floor").then(refspacecreated); }); } else { session.requestreferencespace("viewer").then(refspacecreated); } } function refspacecreated(refspace) { if (immersivesession) { xrreferencespace = refspace; } else { xrreferencespace = refspace.getoffsetreferencespace( new xrrigidtransform({y: -1.5}); ); } xrsession.requestanimationframe(onframe); } after setting up the graphics context for webxr use, this begins by looking to see if a variable immersivesession is true; if so, we first request a bounded-floor reference space.
XRRigidTransform - Web APIs
xrsession.requestreferencespace(refspacetype) .then((refspace) => { xrreferencespace = refspace; xrreferencespace = xrreferencespace.getoffsetreferencespace( new xrrigidtransform(viewerstartposition, cubeorientation)); animationframerequestid = xrsession.requestanimationframe(drawframe); specifications specification status comment webxr device apithe definition of 'xrrigidtransform' in that specification.
XRSession.cancelAnimationFrame() - Web APIs
const xr = navigator.xr; let requesthandle = null; let xrsession = null; if (xr) { xr.issessionsupported('immersive-vr') .then((issupported) => { if (issupported) { startxr(); } }); } function framecallback(time, xrframe) { xrsession.requestanimationframe(framecallback); // update and render the frame } async function startxr() { xrsession = xr.requestsession("immersive-vr"); if (xrsession) { stopbutton.onclick = stopxr; requesthandle = xrsession.requestanimationframe(framecallback); } } function pausexr() { if (xrsession && requesthandle) { xrsession.cancelanimationframe(requesthandle)...
XRSession.onsqueeze - Web APIs
xrsession.onsqueeze = event => { if (event.inputsource.handedness != user.handedness) { handleoffhandsqueeze(event.inputsource, event.frame); } }; finishing an ongoing squeeze action this example exapnds somewhat on the previous example by demonstrating a way to implement the ability for the user to drop an object that was previously picked up by the user..
XRSession - Web APIs
WebAPIXRSession
const xr = navigator.xr; if (xr) { xr.requestsession("inline").then((xrsession) => { xrsession.requestreferencespace("local").then((xrreferencespace) => { xrsession.requestanimationframe((time, xrframe) => { let viewer = xrframe.getviewerpose(xrreferencespace); gl.bindframebuffer(xrwebgllayer.framebuffer); for (xrview of viewer.views) { let xrviewport = xrwebgllayer.getviewport(xrview); gl.viewport(xrviewport.x, xrviewport.y, xrviewport.width, xrviewport.height); } }); }); }); } else { /* webxr is not avail...
XRSystem: requestSession() - Web APIs
xrsession.requestanimationframe(onxranimationframe); }).catch(function(error) { // "immersive-vr" sessions are not supported console.warn("'immersive-vr' isn't supported, or an error occurred activating vr!"); }); verifying webxr support and using a button to start vr mode the following example shows how to use both issessionsupported() and requestsession().
XRViewport - Web APIs
xrsession.requestanimationframe((time, xrframe) => { let viewerpose = xrframe.getviewerpose(xrreferencespace); gl.bindframebuffer(xrwebgllayer.framebuffer); for (xrview of viewerpose.views) { let xrviewport = xrwebgllayer.getviewport(xrview); gl.viewport(xrviewport.x, xrviewport.y, xrviewport.width, xrviewport.height); // now we can use webgl to draw into a viewport matching // the viewer's needs } }); specifications...
XRWebGLLayer.getViewport() - Web APIs
<<<--- add link to appropriate section in the cameras and views article --->>> function drawframe(time, frame) { let session = frame.session; let pose = frame.getviewerpose(mainreferencespace); if (pose) { let gllayer = session.renderstate.baselayer; gl.bindframebuffer(gl.framebuffer, gllayer.framebuffer); gl.clearcolor(0, 0, 0, 1.0); gl.cleardepth(1.0); gl.clear(gl.color_buffer_bit, gl.depth_color_bit); for (let view of pose.views) { let viewport = gllayer.getviewp...
msGetPropertyEnabled - Web APIs
syntax var retval = style.msgetpropertyenabled(name); parameters name [in] type: string the name of the property to enable.
Using the aria-invalid attribute - Accessibility
<input name="name" id="name" aria-required="true" aria-invalid="false" onblur="checkvalidity('name', ' ', 'invalid name entered (requires both first and last name)');"/> <br /> <input name="email" id="email" aria-required="true" aria-invalid="false" onblur="checkvalidity('email', '@', 'invalid e-mail address');"/> note that it is not necessary to validate the fields immediately on blur; the application could wait until the form is submitted (though this is not necessarily recommended).
ARIA Test Cases - Accessibility
oom (leopard) pass n/a pass pass zoomtext - - - - orca - - - - listbox and option dojo nightly build single select listbox using aria-activedescendant listbox in an iframe -- this is an important case as it's an example of how a mashup widget can be built (the widget source simply comes from another url, and is tied in using an iframe) yui "carousel" listbox -- a more advanced test case expected at behavior: (mz) screen reader should announce the label and role of the listbox when it gains focus.
ARIA: timer role - Accessibility
<div id="clock" role="timer" aria-live="off">20</div> <button onclick="starttimer('clock')">start</button> /* basic javascript to update a timer */ function starttimer(timername) { // get the number of seconds let timer = document.getelementbyid(timername), seconds = parseint(timer.innertext); // remove a second // updated the content of timer timer.innertext = --seconds // if timer != 0, settimeout if (seconds) { settimeout( function() { starttimer(timername); }, 1000); } } the first time the function executes, the entirety of th...
ARIA: button role - Accessibility
if(name.length > 0) { listitem = document.createelement('li'); listitem.appendchild(document.createtextnode(name)); // add the new name to the list.
:host-context() - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
/* selects a shadow root host, only if it is a descendant of the selector argument given */ :host-context(h1) { font-weight: bold; } :host-context(main article) { font-weight: bold; } /* changes paragraph text color from black to white when a .dark-theme class is applied to the document body */ p { color: #000; } :host-context(body.dark-theme) p { color: #fff; } syntax :host-context( <compound-selector-list> )where <compound-selector-list> = <compound-selector>#where <compound-selector> = [ <type-selector>?
:is() (:matches(), :any()) - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
WebCSS:is
try { matcheditems = document.queryselectorall(':-moz-any(header, main, footer) p'); } catch(e) { console.log('your browser doesn\'t support :is(), :matches(), or :any()'); } } } } matcheditems.foreach(applyhandler); function applyhandler(elem) { elem.addeventlistener('click', function(e) { alert('this paragraph is inside a ' + e.target.parentnode.nodename); }); } simplifying list selectors the :is() pseudo-class can greatly simplify your css selectors.
:nth-of-type() - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
the :nth-of-type() css pseudo-class matches elements of a given type (tag name), based on their position among a group of siblings.
monochrome - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
WebCSS@mediamonochrome
examples html <p class="mono">your device supports monochrome pixels!</p> <p class="no-mono">your device doesn't support monochrome pixels.</p> css p { display: none; } /* any monochrome device */ @media (monochrome) { p.mono { display: block; color: #333; } } /* any non-monochrome device */ @media (monochrome: 0) { p.no-mono { display: block; color: #ee3636; } } result specifications specification status comment media queries level 4the definition of 'monochrome' in that specification.
prefers-color-scheme - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
html <div class="day">day (initial)</div> <div class="day light-scheme">day (changes in light scheme)</div> <div class="day dark-scheme">day (changes in dark scheme)</div> <br> <div class="night">night (initial)</div> <div class="night light-scheme">night (changes in light scheme)</div> <div class="night dark-scheme">night (changes in dark scheme)</div> css .day { background: #eee; color: black; } .night { background: #333; color: white; } @media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) { .day.dark-...
@supports - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
WebCSS@supports
… /* css applied when 3d transforms, prefixed or not, are supported */ } testing for the non-support of a specific css property @supports not ((text-align-last: justify) or (-moz-text-align-last: justify)) { … /* css to provide fallback alternative for text-align-last: justify */ } testing for the support of custom properties @supports (--foo: green) { body { color: var(--varname); } } testing for the support of a selector (eg.
CSS Animations tips and tricks - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
function play() { document.queryselector(".box").classname = "box"; window.requestanimationframe(function(time) { window.requestanimationframe(function(time) { document.queryselector(".box").classname = "box changing"; }); }); } this looks weird, doesn't it?
Color picker tool - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
this.min : value; var input = new inputcomponent(this); var slider_left = new slidercomponent(this, -1); var slider_right = new slidercomponent(this, 1); slider_left.classname = 'ui-input-slider-left'; slider_right.classname = 'ui-input-slider-right'; if (name) { var info = document.createelement('span'); info.classname = 'ui-input-slider-info'; info.textcontent = name; node.appendchild(info); } node.appendchild(slider_left); node.appendchild(input); node.appendchild(slider_right); this.input = input; sliders[topic] = this; setvalue(topic, value); }; inputslider.prototype.setinputvalue = function setinputvalue() { this.i...
Using CSS counters - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
the counter() function has two forms: 'counter(name)' or 'counter(name, style)'.
Mozilla CSS extensions - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
oken-image-icon -moz-image-region o -moz-orient -moz-osx-font-smoothing -moz-outline-radius -moz-outline-radius-bottomleft -moz-outline-radius-bottomright -moz-outline-radius-topleft -moz-outline-radius-topright overflow-clip-box overflow-clip-box-block overflow-clip-box-inline s–z -moz-stack-sizing :-moz-system-metric(images-in-menus) :-moz-system-metric(mac-graphite-theme) :-moz-system-metric(scrollbar-end-backward) :-moz-system-metric(scrollbar-end-forward) :-moz-system-metric(scrollbar-start-backward) :-moz-system-metric(scrollbar-start-forward) :-moz-system-metric(scrollbar-thumb-proportional) :-moz-system-metric(touch-enabled) :-moz-system-metric(windows-default-theme) -moz-user-focus -moz-user-input -moz-user-modify -moz-window-dragg...
Type selectors - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
*/ a { color: red; } syntax element { style properties } examples css span { background-color: skyblue; } html <span>here's a span with some text.</span> <p>here's a p with some text.</p> <span>here's a span with more text.</span> result specifications specification status comment selectors level 4the definition of 'type (tag name) selector' in that specification.
content - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
WebCSScontent
the counter() function has two forms: 'counter(name)' or 'counter(name, style)'.
counter() - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
WebCSScounter
/* simple usage */ counter(countername); /* changing the counter display */ counter(countername, upper-roman) a counter has no visible effect by itself.
font - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
WebCSSfont
etcss, getproperties, injectcss; getproperties = function () { shorttext = getcheckedvalue("font_style") + " " + getcheckedvalue("font_variant") + " " + getcheckedvalue("font_weight") + " " + getcheckedvalue("font_size") + getcheckedvalue("line_height") + " " + getcheckedvalue("font_family"); return shorttext; } getcheckedvalue = function(radio_name) { oradio = document.forms[0].elements[radio_name]; for (var i = 0; i < oradio.length; i++) { if(oradio[i].checked) { var propinput = "input_" + radio_name, curelemname = "input_" + radio_name, curelem = document.getelementbyid(curelemname); curelem.value = oradio[i].value; return oradio[i].value; } } } setcss = function () { getproperties();...
ime-mode - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets
WebCSSime-mode
the ime-mode css property controls the state of the input method editor (ime) for text fields.
Cross-browser audio basics - Developer guides
</audio> muted if you want the audio to start muted (no volume), add the muted attribute.
Media buffering, seeking, and time ranges - Developer guides
the following javascript provides our functionality: window.onload = function(){ var myaudio = document.getelementbyid('my-audio'); myaudio.addeventlistener('progress', function() { var duration = myaudio.duration; if (duration > 0) { for (var i = 0; i < myaudio.buffered.length; i++) { if (myaudio.buffered.start(myaudio.buffered.length - 1 - i) < myaudio.currenttime) { document.getelementbyid("buffered-amount").style.width = (myaudio.buffered.end(myaudio.buffered.length - 1 - i) / duration) * 100 + "%"; break; } } } }); myaudio.addeventlistener('timeupdate', function() { var duration = myaudio.duration; if (duration > 0) { document.getelementbyid('progress-amount').style.width = ((mya...
Creating and triggering events - Developer guides
value } }); // the form element listens for the custom "awesome" event and then consoles the output of the passed text() method form.addeventlistener('awesome', e => console.log(e.detail.text())); // as the user types, the textarea inside the form dispatches/triggers the event to fire, and uses itself as the starting point textarea.addeventlistener('input', e => e.target.dispatchevent(eventawesome)); creating and dispatching events dynamically elements can listen for events that haven't been created yet: <form> <textarea></textarea> </form> const form = document.queryselector('form'); const textarea = document.queryselector('textarea'); form.addeventlistener('awesome', e => console.log(e.detail.text())); textarea.addeventlistener('input', function() { // create and dispatch/trig...
Parsing and serializing XML - Developer guides
"error while parsing" : odom.documentelement.nodename); parsing url-addressable resources into dom trees using xmlhttprequest here is sample code that reads and parses a url-addressable xml file into a dom tree: var xhr = new xmlhttprequest(); xhr.onload = function() { dump(xhr.responsexml.documentelement.nodename); } xhr.onerror = function() { dump("error while getting xml."); } xhr.open("get", "example.xml"); xhr.responsetype = "document"...
Printing - Developer guides
ntentwindow.print(); } function printpage (surl) { var ohiddframe = document.createelement("iframe"); ohiddframe.onload = setprint; ohiddframe.style.position = "fixed"; ohiddframe.style.right = "0"; ohiddframe.style.bottom = "0"; ohiddframe.style.width = "0"; ohiddframe.style.height = "0"; ohiddframe.style.border = "0"; ohiddframe.src = surl; document.body.appendchild(ohiddframe); } </script> </head> <body> <p><span onclick="printpage('externalpage.html');" style="cursor:pointer;text-decoration:underline;color:#0000ff;">print external page!</span></p> </body> </html> note: older versions of internet explorer cannot print the contents of a hidden <iframe>.
HTML attribute reference - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
formtarget <button>, <input> if the button/input is a submit button (type="submit"), this attribute specifies the browsing context (for example, tab, window, or inline frame) in which to display the response that is received after submitting the form.
<area> - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementarea
"unsafe-url" meaning that the referrer will include the origin and the path (but not the fragment, password, or username).
<form> - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementform
in html5, it is a name/keyword for a browsing context (for example, tab, window, or iframe).
<iframe>: The Inline Frame element - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementiframe
unsafe-url: the referrer will include the origin and the path (but not the fragment, password, or username).
<input type="date"> - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementinputdate
<option>august</option> <option>september</option> <option>october</option> <option>november</option> <option>december</option> </select> </span> <span> <label for="year">year:</label> <select id="year" name="year"> </select> </span> </div> </form> the months are hardcoded (as they are always the same), while the day and year values are dynamically generated depending on the currently selected month and year, and the current year (see the code comments below for detailed explanations of how these functions work.) span { padding-left: 5px; } input:invalid + span::after { content: '✖'; } input:valid + span::after { content: '✓'; } javascript the other part of the code that may be...
<input type="image"> - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementinputimage
this is a name of, or keyword for, a browsing context (for example, tab, window, or inline frame).
<input type="month"> - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementinputmonth
chrome).
<input>: The Input (Form Input) element - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementinput
<input type="color" name="color"/> html5 date a control for entering a date (year, month, and day, with no time).
<link>: The External Resource Link element - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementlink
unsafe-url means that the referrer will include the origin and the path (but not the fragment, password, or username).
<script>: The Script element - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementscript
unsafe-url: the referrer will include the origin and the path (but not the fragment, password, or username).
<textarea> - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementtextarea
autocapitalize this is a non-standard attribute supported by webkit on ios (therefore nearly all browsers running on ios, including safari, firefox, and chrome), which controls whether and how the text value should be automatically capitalized as it is entered/edited by the user.
<time> - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLElementtime
the datetime value (the machine-readable value of the datetime) is the value of the element’s datetime attribute, which must be in the proper format (see below).
itemscope - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
itemscope itemtype movie itemprop (itemprop name) (itemprop value) itemprop director james cameron itemprop genre science fiction itemprop name avatar itemprop https://youtu.be/0ay1xikx7by trailer itemscope id attributes when you specify the itemscope attribute for an element, a new item is created.
tabindex - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
the tabindex global attribute indicates that its element can be focused, and where it participates in sequential keyboard navigation (usually with the tab key, hence the name).
HTML documentation index - HTML: Hypertext Markup Language
WebHTMLIndex
31 tabindex global attributes, html, reference the tabindex global attribute indicates that its element can be focused, and where it participates in sequential keyboard navigation (usually with the tab key, hence the name).
Browser detection using the user agent - HTTP
the agent might be an older version of chrome, from before support was added, or (because the feature was experimental at the time) it could be a later version of chrome that removed it.
Authorization - HTTP
other types: iana registry of authentication schemes authentification for aws servers (aws4-hmac-sha256) <credentials> if the "basic" authentication scheme is used, the credentials are constructed like this: the username and the password are combined with a colon (aladdin:opensesame).
Feature-Policy: encrypted-media - HTTP
the http feature-policy header encrypted-media directive controls whether the current document is allowed to use the encrypted media extensions api (eme).
Feature-Policy - HTTP
encrypted-media controls whether the current document is allowed to use the encrypted media extensions api (eme).
Index - HTTP
WebHTTPHeadersIndex
66 feature-policy: encrypted-media directive, eme, feature policy, feature-policy, http, reference the http feature-policy header encrypted-media directive controls whether the current document is allowed to use the encrypted media extensions api (eme).
Proxy-Authorization - HTTP
<credentials> the credentials are constructed like this: the username and the password are combined with a colon (aladdin:opensesame).
HTTP Index - HTTP
WebHTTPIndex
130 feature-policy: encrypted-media directive, eme, feature policy, feature-policy, http, reference the http feature-policy header encrypted-media directive controls whether the current document is allowed to use the encrypted media extensions api (eme).
POST - HTTP
WebHTTPMethodsPOST
t-disposition: form-data; name="field1" value1 --boundary content-disposition: form-data; name="field2"; filename="example.txt" value2 --boundary-- specifications specification title rfc 7231, section 4.3.3: post hypertext transfer protocol (http/1.1): semantics and content rfc 2046, section 5.1.1: common syntax multipurpose internet mail extensions (mime) part two: media types ...
Proxy Auto-Configuration (PAC) file - HTTP
the url, or the hostname).
200 OK - HTTP
WebHTTPStatus200
the successful result of a put or a delete is often not a 200 ok but a 204 no content (or a 201 created when the resource is uploaded for the first time).
Control flow and error handling - JavaScript
for example: function dosomethingerrorprone() { if (ourcodemakesamistake()) { throw (new error('the message')); } else { dosomethingtogetajavascripterror(); } } ⋮ try { dosomethingerrorprone(); } catch (e) { // now, we actually use `console.error()` console.error(e.name); // logs 'error' console.error(e.message); // logs 'the message', or a javascript error message } « previousnext » ...
Grammar and types - JavaScript
var sales = 'toyota'; function cartypes(name) { if (name === 'honda') { return name; } else { return "sorry, we don't sell " + name + "."; } } var car = { mycar: 'saturn', getcar: cartypes('honda'), special: sales }; console.log(car.mycar); // saturn console.log(car.getcar); // honda console.log(car.special); // toyota additionally, you can use a numeric or string literal for the name of a property or nest an object insi...
Keyed collections - JavaScript
const privates = new weakmap(); function public() { const me = { // private data goes here }; privates.set(this, me); } public.prototype.method = function () { const me = privates.get(this); // do stuff with private data in `me`...
Loops and iteration - JavaScript
function dump_props(obj, obj_name) { let result = ''; for (let i in obj) { result += obj_name + '.' + i + ' = ' + obj[i] + '<br>'; } result += '<hr>'; return result; } for an object car with properties make and model, result would be: car.make = ford car.model = mustang arrays although it may be tempting to use this as a way to iterate over array elements, the for...in statement will return the name of your use...
RangeError: radix must be an integer - JavaScript
message rangeerror: invalid argument (edge) rangeerror: radix must be an integer at least 2 and no greater than 36 (firefox) rangeerror: tostring() radix argument must be between 2 and 36 (chrome) error type rangeerror what went wrong?
SyntaxError: invalid regular expression flag "x" - JavaScript
message syntaxerror: syntax error in regular expression (edge) syntaxerror: invalid regular expression flag "x" (firefox) syntaxerror: invalid regular expression flags (chrome) error type syntaxerror what went wrong?
SyntaxError: return not in function - JavaScript
the return and yield statements must be in a function, because they end (or pause and resume) function execution and specify a value to be returned to the function caller.
TypeError: X.prototype.y called on incompatible type - JavaScript
message typeerror: 'this' is not a set object (edge) typeerror: function.prototype.tostring called on incompatible object (firefox) typeerror: function.prototype.bind called on incompatible target (firefox) typeerror: method set.prototype.add called on incompatible receiver undefined (chrome) typeerror: bind must be called on a function (chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
ReferenceError: can't access lexical declaration`X' before initialization - JavaScript
message referenceerror: use before delaration (edge) referenceerror: can't access lexical declaration `x' before initialization (firefox) referenceerror: 'x' is not defined (chrome) error type referenceerror what went wrong?
TypeError: can't assign to property "x" on "y": not an object - JavaScript
message typeerror: can't assign to property "x" on {y}: not an object (firefox) typeerror: cannot create property 'x' on {y} (chrome) error type typeerror.
TypeError: can't define property "x": "obj" is not extensible - JavaScript
(chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
TypeError: property "x" is non-configurable and can't be deleted - JavaScript
(firefox) typeerror: cannot delete property 'x' of #<object> (chrome) error type typeerror in strict mode only.
TypeError: can't redefine non-configurable property "x" - JavaScript
message typeerror: cannot modify non-writable property {x} (edge) typeerror: can't redefine non-configurable property "x" (firefox) typeerror: cannot redefine property: "x" (chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
SyntaxError: applying the 'delete' operator to an unqualified name is deprecated - JavaScript
(chrome) error type syntaxerror in strict mode only.
TypeError: setting getter-only property "x" - JavaScript
message typeerror: assignment to read-only properties is not allowed in strict mode (edge) typeerror: setting getter-only property "x" (firefox) typeerror: cannot set property "prop" of #<object> which has only a getter (chrome) error type typeerror in strict mode only.
SyntaxError: identifier starts immediately after numeric literal - JavaScript
message syntaxerror: unexpected identifier after numeric literal (edge) syntaxerror: identifier starts immediately after numeric literal (firefox) syntaxerror: unexpected number (chrome) error type syntaxerror what went wrong?
RangeError: invalid array length - JavaScript
message rangeerror: array length must be a finite positive integer (edge) rangeerror: invalid array length (firefox) rangeerror: invalid array length (chrome) rangeerror: invalid array buffer length (chrome) error type rangeerror what went wrong?
TypeError: invalid assignment to const "x" - JavaScript
(chrome) typeerror: assignment to const (edge) typeerror: redeclaration of const 'x' (ie) error type typeerror what went wrong?
RangeError: invalid date - JavaScript
message rangeerror: invalid date (edge) rangeerror: invalid date (firefox) rangeerror: invalid time value (chrome) rangeerror: provided date is not in valid range (chrome) error type rangeerror what went wrong?
SyntaxError: for-in loop head declarations may not have initializers - JavaScript
(chrome) error type syntaxerror in strict mode only.
SyntaxError: a declaration in the head of a for-of loop can't have an initializer - JavaScript
(chrome) error type syntaxerror what went wrong?
URIError: malformed URI sequence - JavaScript
message urierror: the uri to be encoded contains invalid character (edge) urierror: malformed uri sequence (firefox) urierror: uri malformed (chrome) error type urierror what went wrong?
SyntaxError: missing = in const declaration - JavaScript
message syntaxerror: const must be initalized (edge) syntaxerror: missing = in const declaration (firefox) syntaxerror: missing initializer in const declaration (chrome) error type syntaxerror what went wrong?
RangeError: repeat count must be non-negative - JavaScript
message rangeerror: argument out of range rangeerror: repeat count must be non-negative (firefox) rangeerror: invalid count value (chrome) error type rangeerror what went wrong?
TypeError: "x" is not a non-null object - JavaScript
message typeerror: invalid descriptor for property {x} (edge) typeerror: "x" is not a non-null object (firefox) typeerror: property description must be an object: "x" (chrome) typeerror: invalid value used in weak set (chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
SyntaxError: missing variable name - JavaScript
message syntaxerror: missing variable name (firefox) syntaxerror: unexpected token = (chrome) error type syntaxerror what went wrong?
TypeError: can't delete non-configurable array element - JavaScript
message typeerror: can't delete non-configurable array element (firefox) typeerror: cannot delete property '2' of [object array] (chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
TypeError: "x" is not a function - JavaScript
var dog = function () { this.age = 11; this.color = "black"; this.name = "ralph"; return this; } dog.prototype.name = function(name) { this.name = name; return this; } var mynewdog = new dog(); mynewdog.name("cassidy"); //uncaught typeerror: mynewdog.name is not a function use a different property name instead: var dog = function () { this.age = 11; this.color = "black"; this.dogname = "ralph"; //using this.dogname instead of .name return this; } dog.prototype.name = function(name) { this.dogname = name; return t...
RangeError: precision is out of range - JavaScript
message rangeerror: the number of fractional digits is out of range (edge) rangeerror: the precision is out of range (edge) rangeerror: precision {0} out of range (firefox) rangeerror: toexponential() argument must be between 0 and 20 (chrome) rangeerror: tofixed() digits argument must be between 0 and 20 (chrome) rangeerror: toprecision() argument must be between 1 and 21 (chrome) error type rangeerror what went wrong?
TypeError: "x" is read-only - JavaScript
message typeerror: assignment to read-only properties is not allowed in strict mode (edge) typeerror: "x" is read-only (firefox) typeerror: 0 is read-only (firefox) typeerror: cannot assign to read only property 'x' of #<object> (chrome) typeerror: cannot assign to read only property '0' of [object array] (chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
SyntaxError: redeclaration of formal parameter "x" - JavaScript
message syntaxerror: let/const redeclaration (edge) syntaxerror: redeclaration of formal parameter "x" (firefox) syntaxerror: identifier "x" has already been declared (chrome) error type syntaxerror what went wrong?
SyntaxError: "x" is a reserved identifier - JavaScript
message syntaxerror: the use of a future reserved word for an identifier is invalid (edge) syntaxerror: "x" is a reserved identifier (firefox) syntaxerror: unexpected reserved word (chrome) error type syntaxerror what went wrong?
RangeError: repeat count must be less than infinity - JavaScript
message rangeerror: argument out of range (edge) rangeerror: repeat count must be less than infinity and not overflow maximum string size (firefox) rangeerror: invalid count value (chrome) error type rangeerror what went wrong?
ReferenceError: assignment to undeclared variable "x" - JavaScript
message referenceerror: assignment to undeclared variable "x" (firefox) referenceerror: "x" is not defined (chrome) referenceerror: variable undefined in strict mode (edge) error type referenceerror warning in strict mode only.
TypeError: invalid 'instanceof' operand 'x' - JavaScript
message typeerror: invalid 'instanceof' operand "x" (firefox) typeerror: "x" is not a function (firefox) typeerror: right-hand side of 'instanceof' is not an object (chrome) typeerror: right-hand side of 'instanceof' is not callable (chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
TypeError: 'x' is not iterable - JavaScript
message typeerror: 'x' is not iterable (firefox, chrome) typeerror: 'x' is not a function or its return value is not iterable (chrome) error type typeerror what went wrong?
Default parameters - JavaScript
g = something()) { return thing } let numberoftimescalled = 0 function something() { numberoftimescalled += 1 return numberoftimescalled } callsomething() // 1 callsomething() // 2 earlier parameters are available to later default parameters parameters defined earlier (to the left) are available to later default parameters: function greet(name, greeting, message = greeting + ' ' + name) { return [name, greeting, message] } greet('david', 'hi') // ["david", "hi", "hi david"] greet('david', 'hi', 'happy birthday!') // ["david", "hi", "happy birthday!"] this functionality can be approximated like this, which demonstrates how many edge cases are handled: function go() { return ':p' } function withdefaults(a, b = 5, c = b, d = go(), e = this, ...
setter - JavaScript
when current is assigned a value, it updates log with that value: const language = { set current(name) { this.log.push(name); }, log: [] } language.current = 'en'; console.log(language.log); // ['en'] language.current = 'fa'; console.log(language.log); // ['en', 'fa'] note that current is not defined, and any attempts to access it will result in undefined.
AggregateError() constructor - JavaScript
examples creating an aggregateerror try { throw new aggregateerror([ new error("some error"), ], 'hello'); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof aggregateerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "aggregateerror" console.log(e.errors); // [ error: "some error" ] } specifications specification promise.anythe definition of 'aggregateerror()' in that specification.
AggregateError - JavaScript
examples catching an aggregateerror promise.any([ promise.reject(new error("some error")), ]).catch(e => { console.log(e instanceof aggregateerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "all promises rejected" console.log(e.name); // "aggregateerror" console.log(e.errors); // [ error: "some error" ] }); creating an aggregateerror try { throw new aggregateerror([ new error("some error"), ], 'hello'); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof aggregateerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "aggr...
Array.prototype.reduce() - JavaScript
or.concat(currentvalue) }, [] ) // flattened is [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] alternatively written with an arrow function: let flattened = [[0, 1], [2, 3], [4, 5]].reduce( ( accumulator, currentvalue ) => accumulator.concat(currentvalue), [] ) counting instances of values in an object let names = ['alice', 'bob', 'tiff', 'bruce', 'alice'] let countednames = names.reduce(function (allnames, name) { if (name in allnames) { allnames[name]++ } else { allnames[name] = 1 } return allnames }, {}) // countednames is: // { 'alice': 2, 'bob': 1, 'tiff': 1, 'bruce': 1 } grouping objects by a property let people = [ { name: 'alice', age: 21 }, { name: 'max', age: 20 }, { name: 'jane', age: 20 } ]; function groupby(objectarray, property) { return objectarray.reduce(funct...
Array.prototype.filter() - JavaScript
8, 130, 44].filter(isbigenough) // filtered is [12, 130, 44] find all prime numbers in an array the following example returns all prime numbers in the array: const array = [-3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13]; function isprime(num) { for (let i = 2; num > i; i++) { if (num % i == 0) { return false; } } return num > 1; } console.log(array.filter(isprime)); // [2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13] filtering invalid entries from json the following example uses filter() to create a filtered json of all elements with non-zero, numeric id.
Array.prototype.find() - JavaScript
quantity: 5 } find a prime number in an array the following example finds an element in the array that is a prime number (or returns undefined if there is no prime number): function isprime(element, index, array) { let start = 2; while (start <= math.sqrt(element)) { if (element % start++ < 1) { return false; } } return element > 1; } console.log([4, 6, 8, 12].find(isprime)); // undefined, not found console.log([4, 5, 8, 12].find(isprime)); // 5 the following examples show that nonexistent and deleted elements are visited, and that the value passed to the callback is their value when visited: // declare array with no elements at indexes 2, 3, and 4 const array = [0,1,,,,5,6]; // shows all indexes, not just those with assigned values array.find(function(value, in...
Array.prototype.findIndex() - JavaScript
function isprime(num) { for (let i = 2; num > i; i++) { if (num % i == 0) { return false; } } return num > 1; } console.log([4, 6, 8, 9, 12].findindex(isprime)); // -1, not found console.log([4, 6, 7, 9, 12].findindex(isprime)); // 2 (array[2] is 7) find index using arrow function the following example finds the index of a fruit using an arrow function: const fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cantaloupe", "blueberries", "grapefruit"]; const index = fruits.findindex(fruit => fruit === "blueberries"); console.log(index); // 3 console.log(fruits[index]);...
Array.prototype.forEach() - JavaScript
function copy(obj) { const copy = object.create(object.getprototypeof(obj)) const propnames = object.getownpropertynames(obj) propnames.foreach((name) => { const desc = object.getownpropertydescriptor(obj, name) object.defineproperty(copy, name, desc) }) return copy } const obj1 = { a: 1, b: 2 } const obj2 = copy(obj1) // obj2 looks like obj1 now modifying the array during iteration the following example logs one, two, four.
Array.isArray() - JavaScript
var iframe = document.createelement('iframe'); document.body.appendchild(iframe); xarray = window.frames[window.frames.length-1].array; var arr = new xarray(1,2,3); // [1,2,3] // correctly checking for array array.isarray(arr); // true // considered harmful, because doesn't work through iframes arr instanceof array; // false specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'array.isarray' in that specification.
Array.prototype.some() - JavaScript
// production steps of ecma-262, edition 5, 15.4.4.17 // reference: http://es5.github.io/#x15.4.4.17 if (!array.prototype.some) { array.prototype.some = function(fun, thisarg) { 'use strict'; if (this == null) { throw new typeerror('array.prototype.some called on null or undefined'); } if (typeof fun !== 'function') { throw new typeerror(); } var t = object(this); var len = t.length >>> 0; for (var i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (i in t && fun.call(thisarg, t[i], i, t)) {...
BigInt - JavaScript
(bigint(1)) // '"1"' examples calculating primes // returns true if passed bigint is a prime number function isprime(p) { for (let i = 2n; i * i <= p; i++) { if (p % i === 0n) return false; } return true } // takes a bigint as an argument, returns nth prime number as bigint function nthprime(nth) { let maybeprime = 2n let prime = 0n while (nth >= 0n) { if (isprime(maybeprime)) { nth-- prime = maybeprime } maybeprime++ } return prime } nthprime(20n) // ↪ 73n specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'bigint objects' in that specification.
Date.prototype[@@toPrimitive] - JavaScript
examples returning date primitives const testdate = new date(1590757517834); // "date fri may 29 2020 14:05:17 gmt+0100 (british summer time)" testdate[symbol.toprimitive]('string'); // returns "date fri may 29 2020 14:05:17 gmt+0100 (british summer time)" testdate[symbol.toprimitive]('number'); // returns "1590757517834" testdate[symbol.toprimitive]('default'); // returns "date fri may 29 2020 14:05:17 gmt+0100 (british summer time)" specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'date.proto...
Date.prototype.getTimezoneOffset() - JavaScript
for example, for time zone utc+10:00 (australian eastern standard time, vladivostok time, chamorro standard time), -600 will be returned.
Date.parse() - JavaScript
if ipodate is an existing date object, it can be set to august 9, 1995 (local time) as follows: ipodate.settime(date.parse('aug 9, 1995')); some other examples of parsing non-standard date strings: date.parse('aug 9, 1995'); returns 807937200000 in time zone gmt-0300, and other values in other time zones, since the string does not specify a time zone and is not iso format, therefore the time zone defaults to local.
Date - JavaScript
rt = new date() // the event to time goes here: dosomethingforalongtime() let end = new date() let elapsed = end.gettime() - start.gettime() // elapsed time in milliseconds // to test a function and get back its return function printelapsedtime(ftest) { let nstarttime = date.now(), vreturn = ftest(), nendtime = date.now() console.log(`elapsed time: ${ string(nendtime - nstarttime) } milliseconds`) return vreturn } let yourfunctionreturn = printelapsedtime(yourfunction) note: in browsers that support the web performance api's high-resolution time feature, performance.now() can provide more reliable and precise measurements of elapsed time than date.now().
Error.prototype.stack - JavaScript
while an object (or array, etc.) would appear in the converted form "[object object]", and as such could not be evaluated back into the actual objects, scalar values could be retrieved (though it may be — it is still possible in firefox 14 — easier to use arguments.callee.caller.arguments, as could the function name be retrieved by arguments.callee.caller.name).
Error.prototype.toString() - JavaScript
'error' : string(name); var msg = this.message; msg = (msg === undefined) ?
EvalError() constructor - JavaScript
creating an evalerror try { throw new evalerror('hello', 'somefile.js', 10); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof evalerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "evalerror" console.log(e.filename); // "somefile.js" console.log(e.linenumber); // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.log(e.stack); // "@scratchpad/2:2:9\n" } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'nativeerror constructor' in that specification.
EvalError - JavaScript
creating an evalerror try { throw new evalerror('hello', 'somefile.js', 10); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof evalerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "evalerror" console.log(e.filename); // "somefile.js" console.log(e.linenumber); // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.log(e.stack); // "@scratchpad/2:2:9\n" } specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'evalerror' in that specification.
FinalizationRegistry.prototype.unregister() - JavaScript
*/ constructor(filename) { this.#file = file.open(filename); // vvvvv−−−−− held value this.#registry.register(this, label, this.#file); // target −−−−−^^^^ ^^^^^^^^^^−−−−− unregister token } /** * releases resources held by this `thingy` instance.
Function.prototype.call() - JavaScript
const animals = [ { species: 'lion', name: 'king' }, { species: 'whale', name: 'fail' } ]; for (let i = 0; i < animals.length; i++) { (function(i) { this.print = function() { console.log('#' + i + ' ' + this.species + ': ' + this.name); } this.print(); }).call(animals[i], i); } using call to invoke a function and specifying the context for 'this' in the example below, when we call greet, the value of this will be bound to object obj.
Intl.DateTimeFormat - JavaScript
in order to get the format of the language used in the user interface of your application, make sure to specify that language (and possibly some fallback languages) using the locales argument: var date = new date(date.utc(2012, 11, 20, 3, 0, 0)); // results below use the time zone of america/los_angeles (utc-0800, pacific standard time) // us english uses month-day-year order console.log(new intl.datetimeformat('en-us').format(date)); // → "12/19/2012" // british english uses day-month-year order console.log(new intl.datetimeformat('en-gb').format(date)); // → "19/12/2012" // korean uses year-month-day order console.log(new intl.datetimeformat('ko-kr').format(date)); // → "2012.
Intl.Locale.prototype.calendar - JavaScript
unicode calendar keys unicode calendar keys calendar key (name) description buddhist thai buddhist calendar chinese traditional chinese calendar coptic coptic calendar dangi traditional korean calendar ethioaa ethiopic calendar, amete alem (epoch approx.
Intl.Locale.prototype.toString() - JavaScript
examples using tostring let mylocale = new intl.locale("fr-latn-fr", {hourcycle: "h24", calendar: "gregory"}); console.log(mylocale.basename); // prints "fr-latn-fr" console.log(mylocale.tostring()); // prints "fr-latn-fr-u-ca-gregory-hc-h24" specifications specification ecmascript internationalization api (ecma-402) ...
Object.prototype.constructor - JavaScript
function tree(name) { this.name = name } let thetree = new tree('redwood') console.log('thetree.constructor is ' + thetree.constructor) this example displays the following output: thetree.constructor is function tree(name) { this.name = name } changing the constructor of an object the following example shows how to modify the constructor value of generic objects.
Object.setPrototypeOf() - JavaScript
alspecies('felis'); console.log(ocat.ismammal); // 'yes' function animal() { this.breathing = 'yes'; } object.appendchain(ocat, new animal()); console.log(ocat.breathing); // 'yes' second example: transforming a primitive value into an instance of its constructor and append its chain to a prototype function mysymbol() { this.issymbol = 'yes'; } var nprime = 17; console.log(typeof nprime); // 'number' var oprime = object.appendchain(nprime, new mysymbol()); console.log(oprime); // '17' console.log(oprime.issymbol); // 'yes' console.log(typeof oprime); // 'object' third example: appending a chain to the function.prototype object and appending a new function to that chain function person(sname) { this.identity = sname; } var george = object.appendchain(new person('george'), ...
Object.prototype.toLocaleString() - JavaScript
testarray = [4, 7, 10]; let europrices = testarray.tolocalestring('fr', { style: 'currency', currency: 'eur'}); // "4,00 €,7,00 €,10,00 €" date tolocalestring() override on date objects, tolocalestring() is used to print out date displays more suitable for specific locales: for example: const testdate = new date(date.now()); // "date fri may 29 2020 18:04:24 gmt+0100 (british summer time)" let dedate = testdate.tolocalestring('de'); // "29.5.2020, 18:04:24" var frdate = testdate.tolocalestring('fr'); //"29/05/2020 à 18:04:24" number tolocalestring() override on number objects, tolocalestring() is used to print out number displays more suitable for specific locales, e.g.
Object.prototype.toSource() - JavaScript
for example: function person(name) { this.name = name; } person.prototype.tosource = function person_tosource() { return 'new person(' + uneval(this.name) + ')'; }; console.log(new person('joe').tosource()); // ---> new person("joe") built-in tosource() methods each core javascript type has its own tosource() method.
Proxy.revocable() - JavaScript
examples using proxy.revocable var revocable = proxy.revocable({}, { get: function(target, name) { return "[[" + name + "]]"; } }); var proxy = revocable.proxy; console.log(proxy.foo); // "[[foo]]" revocable.revoke(); console.log(proxy.foo); // typeerror is thrown proxy.foo = 1 // typeerror again delete proxy.foo; // still typeerror typeof proxy // "object", typeof doesn't trigger any trap specifications specification ecmascript (ec...
Proxy - JavaScript
var obj = object.create(base.prototype); this.apply(target, obj, args); return obj; }, apply: function(target, that, args) { sup.apply(that, args); base.apply(that, args); } }; var proxy = new proxy(base, handler); descriptor.value = proxy; object.defineproperty(base.prototype, 'constructor', descriptor); return proxy; } var person = function(name) { this.name = name; }; var boy = extend(person, function(name, age) { this.age = age; }); boy.prototype.gender = 'm'; var peter = new boy('peter', 13); console.log(peter.gender); // "m" console.log(peter.name); // "peter" console.log(peter.age); // 13 manipulating dom nodes sometimes you want to toggle the attribute or class name of two different elements.
Reflect.construct() - JavaScript
function oneclass() { this.name = 'one' } function otherclass() { this.name = 'other' } // calling this: let obj1 = reflect.construct(oneclass, args, otherclass) // ...has the same result as this: let obj2 = object.create(otherclass.prototype) oneclass.apply(obj2, args) console.log(obj1.name) // 'one' console.log(obj2.name) // 'one' console.log(obj1 instanceof oneclass) // false console.log(obj2 instanceof oneclass) // false console.log(obj1 instanceof otherclass) // true console.log(obj2 instanceof otherclass) // true //another example to demonstrate below: function func1(a, b, c, d) { console.log(arguments[3]); } function func2(d, e, f, g) { consol.log(arguments[3])...
String.prototype.anchor() - JavaScript
syntax str.anchor(name) parameters name a string representing a name value to put into the generated <a name="..."> start tag.
String.prototype.replace() - JavaScript
function stylehyphenformat(propertyname) { function uppertohyphenlower(match, offset, string) { return (offset > 0 ?
TypedArray.prototype.find() - JavaScript
function isprime(element, index, array) { var start = 2; while (start <= math.sqrt(element)) { if (element % start++ < 1) { return false; } } return element > 1; } var uint8 = new uint8array([4, 5, 8, 12]); console.log(uint8.find(isprime)); // 5 specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of '%typedarray%.prototype.find' in that specification.
TypedArray.prototype.findIndex() - JavaScript
function isprime(element, index, array) { var start = 2; while (start <= math.sqrt(element)) { if (element % start++ < 1) { return false; } } return element > 1; } var uint8 = new uint8array([4, 6, 8, 12]); var uint16 = new uint16array([4, 6, 7, 12]); console.log(uint8.findindex(isprime)); // -1, not found console.log(uint16.findindex(isprime)); // 2 specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of '%typedarray%.prototype.findindex' in that specification.
TypedArray.prototype.some() - JavaScript
// https://tc39.github.io/ecma262/#sec-%typedarray%.prototype.some if (!uint8array.prototype.some) { object.defineproperty(uint8array.prototype, 'some', { value: array.prototype.some }); } if you need to support truly obsolete javascript engines that don't support object.defineproperty, it's best not to polyfill array.prototype methods at all, as you can't make them non-enumerable.
WebAssembly.CompileError() constructor - JavaScript
examples creating a new compileerror instance the following snippet creates a new compileerror instance, and logs its details to the console: try { throw new webassembly.compileerror('hello', 'somefile', 10); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof compileerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "compileerror" console.log(e.filename); // "somefile" console.log(e.linenumber); // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.log(e.stack); // returns the location where the code was run } specifications specification webassembly javascript interfacethe definition of 'webassembly con...
WebAssembly.CompileError - JavaScript
examples creating a new compileerror instance the following snippet creates a new compileerror instance, and logs its details to the console: try { throw new webassembly.compileerror('hello', 'somefile', 10); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof compileerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "compileerror" console.log(e.filename); // "somefile" console.log(e.linenumber); // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.log(e.stack); // returns the location where the code was run } specifications specification webassembly javascript interfacethe definition of 'webassembly con...
WebAssembly.LinkError() constructor - JavaScript
examples creating a new linkerror instance the following snippet creates a new linkerror instance, and logs its details to the console: try { throw new webassembly.linkerror('hello', 'somefile', 10); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof linkerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "linkerror" console.log(e.filename); // "somefile" console.log(e.linenumber); // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.log(e.stack); // returns the location where the code was run } specifications specification webassembly javascript interfacethe definition of 'linkerror' in that...
WebAssembly.LinkError - JavaScript
examples creating a new linkerror instance the following snippet creates a new linkerror instance, and logs its details to the console: try { throw new webassembly.linkerror('hello', 'somefile', 10); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof linkerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "linkerror" console.log(e.filename); // "somefile" console.log(e.linenumber); // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.log(e.stack); // returns the location where the code was run } specifications specification webassembly javascript interfacethe definition of 'linkerror' in that...
WebAssembly.Module.customSections() - JavaScript
syntax webassembly.module.customsections(module, sectionname); parameters module the webassembly.module object whose custom sections are being considered.
WebAssembly.RuntimeError() constructor - JavaScript
examples creating a new runtimeerror instance the following snippet creates a new runtimeerror instance, and logs its details to the console: try { throw new webassembly.runtimeerror('hello', 'somefile', 10); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof runtimeerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "runtimeerror" console.log(e.filename); // "somefile" console.log(e.linenumber); // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.log(e.stack); // returns the location where the code was run } specifications specification webassembly javascript interfacethe definition of 'webassembly.run...
WebAssembly.RuntimeError - JavaScript
examples creating a new runtimeerror instance the following snippet creates a new runtimeerror instance, and logs its details to the console: try { throw new webassembly.runtimeerror('hello', 'somefile', 10); } catch (e) { console.log(e instanceof runtimeerror); // true console.log(e.message); // "hello" console.log(e.name); // "runtimeerror" console.log(e.filename); // "somefile" console.log(e.linenumber); // 10 console.log(e.columnnumber); // 0 console.log(e.stack); // returns the location where the code was run } specifications specification webassembly javascript interfacethe definition of 'webassembly con...
encodeURIComponent() - JavaScript
deat(0).tostring(16); }); } examples encoding for content-disposition and link headers the following example provides the special encoding required within utf-8 content-disposition and link server response header parameters (e.g., utf-8 filenames): var filename = 'my file(2).txt'; var header = "content-disposition: attachment; filename*=utf-8''" + encoderfc5987valuechars(filename); console.log(header); // logs "content-disposition: attachment; filename*=utf-8''my%20file%282%29.txt" function encoderfc5987valuechars(str) { return encodeuricomponent(str).
undefined - JavaScript
while it is possible to use it as an identifier (variable name) in any scope other than the global scope (because undefined is not a reserved word), doing so is a very bad idea that will make your code difficult to maintain and debug.
Destructuring assignment - JavaScript
say you want the third element in the array props below, and then you want the name property in the object, you can do the following: const props = [ { id: 1, name: 'fizz'}, { id: 2, name: 'buzz'}, { id: 3, name: 'fizzbuzz'} ]; const [,, { name }] = props; console.log(name); // "fizzbuzz" the prototype chain is looked up when the object is deconstructed when deconstructing an object, if a property is not accessed in itself, it will continue to look up along the prototype chain.
Equality (==) - JavaScript
string("hello"); console.log(string1 == string2); // true console.log(string1 == string3); // true console.log(string2 == string3); // true console.log(string3 == string4); // false console.log(string4 == string4); // true comparing dates and strings const d = new date('december 17, 1995 03:24:00'); const s = d.tostring(); // for example: "sun dec 17 1995 03:24:00 gmt-0800 (pacific standard time)" console.log(d == s); //true specifications specification ecmascript (ecma-262)the definition of 'equality operators' in that specification.
new.target - JavaScript
class a { constructor() { console.log(new.target.name) } } class b extends a { constructor() { super() } } let a = new a() // logs "a" let b = new b() // logs "b" class c { constructor() { console.log(new.target) } } class d extends c { constructor() { super() } } let c = new c() // logs class c{constructor(){console.log(new.target);}} let d = new d() // logs class d extends c{constructor(){super();}} thus from the above example of class...
throw - JavaScript
ay', 'jun', 'jul', 'aug', 'sep', 'oct', 'nov', 'dec']; if (months[mo] !== undefined) { return months[mo]; } else { throw new userexception('invalidmonthno'); } } try { // statements to try var mymonth = 15; // 15 is out of bound to raise the exception var monthname = getmonthname(mymonth); } catch (e) { monthname = 'unknown'; console.error(e.message, e.name); // pass exception object to err handler } another example of throwing an object the following example tests an input string for a u.s.
Strict mode - JavaScript
changes generally fall into these categories: changes converting mistakes into errors (as syntax errors or at runtime), changes simplifying how the particular variable for a given use of a name is computed, changes simplifying eval and arguments, changes making it easier to write "secure" javascript, and changes anticipating future ecmascript evolution.
Digital audio concepts - Web media technologies
these molecules affect the ones adjacent to them, and so forth, propagating the vibration in the form of a wave outward from the source until the amplitude of the wave (its volume) fades away with distance.
Navigation and resource timings - Web Performance
mance.getentriesbytype('resource').foreach((resource) => { console.dir(resource); }); performance.getentriesbytype('mark').foreach((mark) => { console.dir(mark); }); performance.getentriesbytype("measure").foreach((measure) => { console.dir(measure); }); performance.getentriesbytype('paint').foreach((paint) => { console.dir(paint); }); performance.getentriesbytype('frame').foreach((frame) => { console.dir(frame); }); in supporting browsers, you can use performance.getentriesbytype('paint') to query the measure for first-paint and first-contentful-paint.
Add to Home screen - Progressive web apps (PWAs)
the most relevant one to a2hs is the splash screen displayed when the app icon on the home screen is tapped and it first starts to load (this currently appears only when apps have been added to the home screen by chrome).
Installing and uninstalling web apps - Progressive web apps (PWAs)
the application itself may then manifest as in a chromeless view (without the full browser chrome) but it nevertheless is executing effectively as a tab within the browser.
How to make PWAs re-engageable using Notifications and Push - Progressive web apps (PWAs)
if not, we initialize a new subscription: const response = await fetch('./vapidpublickey'); const vapidpublickey = await response.text(); const convertedvapidkey = urlbase64touint8array(vapidpublickey); the app fetches the server's public key and converts the response to text; then it needs to be converted to a uint8array (to support chrome).
target - SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics
WebSVGAttributetarget
if it does not exist, it is created (the same as '_blank', except that it now has a name).
<feColorMatrix> - SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics
</g> </defs> <use href="#circles" /> <text x="70" y="50">reference</text> <!-- identity matrix --> <filter id="colormethesame"> <fecolormatrix in="sourcegraphic" type="matrix" values="1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0" /> </filter> <use href="#circles" transform="translate(0 70)" filter="url(#colormethesame)" /> <text x="70" y="120">identity matrix</text> <!-- combine rgb into green matrix --> <filter id="colormegreen"> <fecolormatrix in="sourcegraphic" type="matrix" values="0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0" /> </filter> <use href="#circles" transform="translate(0 140)" filter="url(#colormegreen)" /> <text x="70" ...
<feGaussianBlur> - SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics
example simple example svg <svg width="230" height="120" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <filter id="blurme"> <fegaussianblur in="sourcegraphic" stddeviation="5" /> </filter> <circle cx="60" cy="60" r="50" fill="green" /> <circle cx="170" cy="60" r="50" fill="green" filter="url(#blurme)" /> </svg> result screenshotlive sample drop shadow example svg <svg width="120" height="120" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"> <filter id="dropshadow"> <fegaussianblur in="sourcealpha" stddeviation="3" /> <feoffset dx="2" dy="4" /> <femerge> <femergenode /> <femergenode in="sourcegraphic" /> </femerge> </fil...
<filter> - SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics
WebSVGElementfilter
example svg <svg width="230" height="120" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"> <filter id="blurme"> <fegaussianblur stddeviation="5"/> </filter> <circle cx="60" cy="60" r="50" fill="green" /> <circle cx="170" cy="60" r="50" fill="green" filter="url(#blurme)" /> </svg> result screenshotlive sample specifications specification status comment filter effects module level 1the definition of '<filter>' in that specification.
SVG as an Image - SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics
platform-native widget styling (based on os theme) is disabled.
mimeTypes.rdf corruption - SVG: Scalable Vector Graphics
background mozilla decides if and how it can open files by using their media (mime) type.
Subdomain takeovers - Web security
typically, this happens when the subdomain has a canonical name (cname) in the domain name system (dns), but no host is providing content for it.
Transport Layer Security - Web security
a server can enable a 0-rtt (zero round trip time) handshake.
system-property - XPath
syntax system-property(name) arguments name (optional) the name of the system property.
Introduction to using XPath in JavaScript - XPath
an approach which might work better (and allow namespaces not to be known ahead of time) is described in the next section.
<xsl:number> - XSLT: Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations
WebXSLTElementnumber
(this is the only format supported at this time) format="01" 01 02 03 .
Understanding WebAssembly text format - WebAssembly
this is functionally equivalent to including a separate function statement outside the function, elsewhere in the module in the same manner as we did before, e.g.: (export "getanswerplus1" (func $functionname)) the javascript code to call our above module looks like so: webassembly.instantiatestreaming(fetch('call.wasm')) .then(obj => { console.log(obj.instance.exports.getanswerplus1()); // "43" }); importing functions from javascript we have already seen javascript calling webassembly functions, but what about webassembly calling javascript functions?